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(1963-1964), : 231 , , , , -, , AGBU. 1964 , . (1964-1969),
(1969-1981) (1972-1981). 1969 ( 0,9848 ha), (50.000), 500 ,
(28.000) . 12/11/1972 Nareg. , . 1973-1974 , , . , der Vazken
Sandrouni, , . . , 1976 .
25 1976 Nerses Pakhdigian. , . 04/01/1978 & , , . , Kevork
Emmiyan. 16/04/1978, Karekin II, 16 . , 12/04/1981. ,
22/11/1981,
Kevork Kandaharian. (44.357), (35.000), (5.188), (1.000),
(36.893). : [ (1989) , (1986)], , . (momagalner), , , Zohrab
Keshishian (1981). , , , , Hagop Aladjadjian. : (Zohrab, 1981),
(Kevork Tovmassian, 2002) [(Shnorhali) Samvel Bedrossian, 2007], ,
, (Zohrab, 1982), (Bedrossian, 2007) (Medzpnatsi) (Hovsep
Ashkarian, 2005). , , , , ,
, , Aladjadjian. (tass) , . , . , , , Zohrab, (1990). , Zohrab
(1983) , , . , , . , , Zohrab (1981) . Zareh Aznavorian, 1984,
(1964-1968) (1969-1983) , , 10/03/1984. 1990 , John Guevherian,
24/04/1992
Yeghishe Mandjikian, (hamalir). 1994 , 1999 . 2005 , Tutundjian,
Helios. , der Vazken. 2008 . . , , Haig Vahan Aynedjian, Anahid
Eskidjian, Elise Keshishian, Baret Kouyoumdjian, Momik Habeshian,
Vartan Tashdjian, Sebouh Tavitian, Aris & Elsie Utidjian, .
.
(25/09/1976). ,
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.
2009
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ARTSAKANK www.artsakank.com.cy www.artsakank.com.cy
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22
95 Athalassas Avenue, 3rd Floor, 2013, Nicosia Cyprus
telephone: +357 22465180 | fax +357 22378343 email:
[email protected]
NETWAY
2009
Have you ever wondered whats under the hood of your computer?
How it all works? My high school teacher used to tell me that
computers are just like a human because we built them. In fact
computers are designed very similarly to humans. It all starts with
few of the components illustrated on the picture. To the right of
the scanner numbered [1] is the case, or tower that holds all the
components in, as a chassis. 1) The main component which is the
first unit installed in a computer is the motherboard. The
motherboard or mainboard is what holds all the other components
together, connects them and controls them to perform an action on
your monitor [10]. 2) The next important unit that attaches on the
motherboard is the CPU or central processing unit that together
with the motherboard forms the brain of the computer. The CPU is a
small microprocessor that performs calculations with incredible
speeds to display images and 3) The human brain has two types of
memories, a short term and a long term. The Random Access Memory or
RAM, acts like the short term memory that loads and unloads
information from different peripherals including the Hard Disk [7]
and send in for processing, like a loading bay of a harbour. 4)
These are the expansion cards for the computer that attach with the
motherboard [8] and perform different tasks. There are different
types of Expansion cards that are in use. The most important one
would be the video card or graphics card, its job is to generate
extensive graphics for applications and games. Other expansion
cards would be the modem card that allows you to connect to the
internet, or the sound card, to connect your speakers, usually used
for better sound
quality. 5) The power supply is like our digestive system; it
takes in electricity as we take in food and supplies the
appropriate voltage to the peripherals, as the stomach digests and
supplies energy accordingly. A common office computer works with an
average of 350 WATT, an extreme gamer can require more than 1600
WATT. 6) This is the optical disk drive, a secondary storage unit
which stores information on CDs, DVDs or similar type of discs.
This type of media is usually used to sell software applications
like games due to its portable size. CDs and DVDs are now being
replaced with internet downloadable software and USB drives. 7) The
Hard Disk Drive or HDD for short. It acts as the long term memory
of the human brain and stores information permanently. Regularly
computers need no more than 20 Gigabytes to work, the rest of the
memory available s for the users Junk. 8) All this processing and
electrical wiring is a waste without having a monitor to view it
all. They come in different sizes and different shapes but its not
always the bigger the better. The size you should buy depends on
the distance between you and the monitor and always makes sure that
you get good monitors. Multimedia monitors are usually a better
choice. They might be slightly more expensive, but do not cause
your eyes any harm with their slow refresh rate. 9) Speakers are
very common on PCs and Laptops, they come in different sizes and
power. It is the mouth of your computer and you dont want a loud,
nagging one. 10) A keyboard and mouse, something which is most
common on computer, they are the most effective input
devices, for now. Interestng fact is that the keyboard layout
was designed by Qwert Yuiop, now have a look at the first row of
letters on your keyboard, just under the numbers. 11) Applications
are everything on the computer, like your sub-conscious and
instructions for doing something. You have learned how to cook (if
you know), same way a computer is programmed to do something.
Windows is just a set of programs working together. If you press
Ctrl + Alt + Del together and click on the processes tab, you will
see all the programs running to make your windows work. 12) Games
are just the same as applications, the difference is to provide us
with entertainment and waste our time, unless its your job to play
games, like some experts in several countries that are game testers
(lucky them). 13) Just like the internal Hard Disk [7], you can
have an external one. The only difference is that you can take it
with you anywhere, but you can shorten its lifespan by carrying it
around. 14-15) Printers and scanners now-days come together in one
and they can also include fax machine. There are two commercial
types of printers, laser and ink jets. Ink jets accept small
cartilage with ink and blows fine amount of ink on the paper as it
moves from side to side. Laser printers charge up a tube drum which
comes in contact with the required paint. The colour sticks to the
drum which is later transferred to the paper. Despite it being
faster printing method and longer lasting ink, the image quality
does not compare to an equivalent ink-jet printer. Saro
Nadjarian
How Is It Built?
-
23
,
[email protected]
+357 22660271
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