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100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

Dec 25, 2015

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Page 1: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.
Page 2: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

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Earth Layers

Heat Transfer

Continental Drift

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Seafloor Spreading

Plate Boundaries

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FINAL JEOPARDY!

Page 3: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

1,1

Earth Layers: $100

Answer: What is the outer core?

This is the only liquid layer of the Earth

Page 4: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

1,2

Heat Transfer: $100

Answer: What is conduction?

This type of heat transfer involves materials touching

Page 5: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

1,3

Continental Drift: $100

Answer: What is Pangaea?

This is the name that Alfred Wegener gave to the ancient

supercontinent

Page 6: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

1,4

Seafloor Spreading: $100

Answer: What is a mid-ocean ridge?

This is the physical feature that results from seafloor spreading

Page 7: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

1,5

Plate Boundaries: $100

Answer: What is a transform boundary?

This type of plate boundary involves plates sliding past one

another

Page 8: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

2,1

Earth Layers: $200

Answer: What is the inner core?

This layer is made of a dense ball of solid metal

Page 9: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

2,2

Heat Transfer: $200

Answer: What is radiation?

This is what’s happening when you are warmed by a fire

Page 10: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

2,3

Continental Drift: $200

Answer: What are fossils of tropical species?

One clue to support continental drift was the fact that these were found on an island in the Arctic

Page 11: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

2,4

Seafloor Spreading: $200

Answer: What is subduction?

This is the process by which old ocean crust is destroyed

Page 12: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

2,5

Plate Boundaries: $200

Answer: What is a convergent boundary?

India is moving northward into Asia at this type of boundary.

Page 13: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

3,1

Earth Layers: $300

Answer: What are pressure and temperature?

These two measurements increase as you go deeper into

the Earth

Page 14: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

3,2

Heat Transfer: $300

This type of heat transfer relies on changes in temperature and density

Answer: what is convection?

Page 15: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

3,3

Continental Drift: $300

Why is it significant that fossils such as mesosaurus are found on opposite

sides of the Atlantic?

Answer: since they could not have swam across, the continents must

have once been joined

Page 16: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

3,4

Seafloor Spreading: $300

This is what determines which platewill sink into the mantle at a trench

Answer: the older, denser plate will sink

Page 17: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

3,5

Plate Boundaries: $300

An island arc is a clue that you arelooking at this kind of boundary.

Answer: What is an ocean/ocean convergent boundary?

Page 18: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

4,1

Earth Layers: $400

The lithosphere consists of thesetwo Earth layers.

Answer: what are the upper mantle and the crust?

Page 19: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

4,2

Heat Transfer: $400

These two types of heat transfer occurwithin and between Earth’s layers

Answer: what are conduction and convection?

Page 20: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

4,3

Continental Drift: $400

This is what Wegener inferred fromevidence of glaciers in Africa

Answer: Africa was once closerto the South Pole – The climate of

Africa had been much colder in the past

Page 21: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

4,4

Seafloor Spreading: $400

This is where the youngest oceancrust is in relation to the MOR

Answer: closest to the MOR

Page 22: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

4,5

Plate Boundaries: $400

The MidAtlantic Ridge is an example of

this type of boundary

Answer: what is a divergent boundary?

Page 23: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

5,1

Earth Layers: $500

Fill in the Blanks: The Theory of Plate Tectonics

The earth’s crust is broken up into many _________ that float on the ______________. These plates are moved around by ____________ _____________ . New seafloor is created at _________ boundaries and recycled at ____________ zones at convergent boundaries.

Page 24: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

5,2

Heat Transfer: $500

This is the reason why your furnaceis in your basement and not

your attic

Answer: heated air is less dense and therefore rises to warm

the rest of the building

Page 25: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

5,3

Continental Drift: $500

This is what Wegener lacked thatwould have made other scientists

accept his theory

Answer: what is an explanation ofhow the continents moved?

Page 26: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

5,4

Seafloor Spreading: $500

Fill in the blank: Hess EvidenceHess’ research showed that the ocean crust was ________ at the mid-ocean ridge and _________ next to the continents. The oldest ocean crust is only _________ of million of years old while the oldest continental crust was 4 billion years old.

Page 27: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

5,5

Plate Boundaries: $500

Fill in the blanks – Wegeners Evidence:The shorelines of __________ and __________ appeared to fit together like a ____________. __________ of the same animals that could not swim across oceans were found on different continents. The Appalachian Mountains fit together in a long chain with mountains in ____________ and __________. The mountains were the same ________ and ________. __________ ___________ were found on continents that are now warm.

Page 28: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

FINAL JEOPARDY!

Sketch a labeled diagram showing how all 3 types of heat transfer contribute to a sea breeze at the beach

TOPIC: Advanced Heat Transfer

Page 29: 100 200 400 300 400 Earth Layers Heat Transfer Continental Drift 300 200 400 200 100 500 100 Seafloor Spreading Plate Boundaries 200 300 400 100 500.

RadiationSun heats the

ground

Convectioncreates a sea breeze

ConductionGround warms the air