10 th American History Daily Lessons. This Day in History and Current Events This Day in History –1985-Wilma Mankiller became the first woman to lead.

1010thth American History American History1010thth American History American History

Daily LessonsDaily Lessons

This Day in History and Current Events

• This Day in History

– 1985-Wilma Mankiller became the first woman to lead a major American Indian tribe as she took office as principal chief of the Cherokee Nation of Oklahoma.

– 2008- An Iraqi journalist threw his shoes at President George W. Bush during a news conference in Baghdad; Bush was not hit.

• Current Event• Student News:• Japan scrambles

fighter jets after Chinese plane seen near disputed islands

• Syrian regime approaching collapse, NATO chief says

• RIP excessively loud TV commercials

• Magic Messi extends record streak

While you were goneWhile you were gone1010thth American History American History- Make-up AssignmentsMake-up Assignments

Mr. Cook Room 214Student-______________ Date Absent Dec. 14Dec. 14 Date Due-______

Please attach your make-up work to this sheet when you hand it in!

• Homework:

Chapter 12 Section 2 pg. 357-364 due Dec. 17

Chapter 12 Section 3 pg. 365-370 due Dec. 19

Chapter 12 Section 4 pg. 371-375 due Dec. 21

Chapter 12 Test- Jan. 4

In Class Work: Chapter 12 Section 1 pg. 346-355

Activities-– Power point- Launching Launching

the New Dealthe New Deal– Video –

• Between Wars - Economic Seeds of WWII- 18:30

• Examination:

• Date and Period you will take the exam-______________________

• Signature:______________

Day #79

• Homework due today – Chapter 12 Section 1 pg. 346-355

• In Class Work-

• Activities-– Power point- Launching Launching

the New Dealthe New Deal– Video –

• Between Wars - Economic Seeds of WWII- 18:30

Voc. BuilderAnd

BiographyPowerPoint

Chapter 12 Sect. 1Practice Test Word Wall and

Bellringer

Unit IIIA Modern Nation

Power point- Launching the New Launching the New

DealDeal• Copy the PMI chart from the next

slide into your notebook.• Your group will be going through

the power point, it is the job of your group to fill in the PMI chart using information from each slide.

10th American HistoryUnit III – A Modern NationChapter 12 Section 1- Launching the New Deal PMI- Plus – Minus – Interesting Using the Power Point Discussion fill in the areas below..

Plus- Benefits- good points of the time period of the FDR’s New Deal

Minus – drawbacks of the time period of FDR’s New Deal.

Interesting- Comments or questions or items about the time period of FDR’s New Deal.

Unit III – A Modern Unit III – A Modern NationNation

Unit III – A Modern Unit III – A Modern NationNation

Chapter 12 – The New DealChapter 12 – The New Deal

Section 1 – Section 1 – Launching the New Launching the New DealDeal

President Roosevelt Creates Great Depression

Government Relief Programs (02:51)

Launching the New DealThe Main Idea

In 1933 Franklin Delano Roosevelt became president of a suffering nation. He quickly sought to address the country’s needs, with

mixed results.

Reading Focus

• What were the key events of the presidential election of 1932?

• What was the nature of Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt’s political partnership?

• What initial actions did Roosevelt take to stabilize the economy?

• How did the new deal run into trouble in Roosevelt’s first term?

The Election of 1932• Americans blamed President Hoover for the

country’s economic woes.

• Franklin Delano Roosevelt won the Democratic Party’s nomination. – He was related to Theodore Roosevelt.

– He survived polio.

– He was governor of New York.

• Roosevelt promised relief for the poor and more public works programs to provide jobs. He attacked Hoover and the Republicans for their response to the Great Depression.

• Roosevelt won a landslide victory—winning more than 57 percent of the popular vote.

The Election of 1932• What were the key events of the

presidential election of 1932?• Recall- What government jobs

did Roosevelt hold before running for president?

• Explain- How did Roosevelt plan to turn the economy around?

• Evaluate- Do you think as a presidential candidate, Roosevelt should have clearly described his plans to end the Depression?

The Roosevelts

Franklin Delano Roosevelt had a winning personality and believed that it was the government’s job to take direct action to help its people.

Eleanor Roosevelt was a powerful political force in her own right, and she helped to change to role of the First Lady.

Franklin and Eleanor’s marriage played a central role in Franklin Roosevelt’s political success.

A Political PartnershipFranklin Roosevelt

• Appealing blend of cheerfulness, optimism, and confidence

• An effective communicator (ex. fireside chats)

• A reform-minded Democrat

• Believed the government could solve economic and social problems

Eleanor Roosevelt

• “Eyes and ears” of her husband

• Directed efforts to solve several major social issues (ex. lynching of African Americans)

• Wrote her own newspaper column

• Had the trust and affection of many Americans

A Political Partnership• What was the nature of Franklin

and Eleanor Roosevelt’s political partnership?

• Explain- How did Roosevelt turn in disability into a strength?

• Analyze- What is Roosevelt saying about the government’s role in the History’s Voices quote?

• Develop- How did Eleanor Roosevelt transform the role of the First Lady?

The New Deal (08:08)

Banking Crisis

• Temporarily closed all the nation’s banks to stop panic and large-scale withdrawals

• Passed the Emergency Banking Act

• Glass-Steagall Act created the FDIC

Hundred Days

• Critical period of government activity

• Roosevelt pushed Congress to put most of his New Deal into practice.

• The New Deal promised relief, recovery and reforms.

Franklin Roosevelt as President

Beyond the Hundred Days

• FDR and Congress passed important legislation after the Hundred Days

• Created the Civil Works Administration

• Passed the Indian Reorganization Act

This Bank Closed Until Further Notice (00:30)

The New Deal• Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)

– Helped unemployed young men 18 to 25 years old

• Agriculture Adjustment Act (AAA)

– Helped farmers by paying them not to grow crops

• National Industrial Recovery Act (NIRA)

– Helped business by requiring that businesses in the same industry cooperate with each other to set prices and output

– Started Public Works Administration (PWA)

– Labor received federal protection for the right to organize.

• Federal Securities Act

– Helped investors, restored confidence in the markets

• Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

• Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

– Helped build dams and other projects along the Tennessee River and its tributaries

FDR Visits Virginia (00:49)

Roosevelt Takes Action• What initial actions did Roosevelt

take to stabilize the economy?• Recall- What happened during the

four months between the presidential election and Roosevelt’s Inauguration?

• Summarize- What major action did Roosevelt take on his second day after inauguration as President, and why did he do it?

• Describe- What was the goal of the Tennessee Valley Authority?

Roosevelt Takes Action

•Analyze- How did the public benefit from the Federal Securities Act?

•Predict- How do you think the NIRA will affect interaction between labor unions and business?

Radical Reactions to the New Deal

Conservative Reactions to the New Deal

• Believed the New Deal did not go far enough in reforming the economy

• Wanted a complete overhaul of capitalism

• Huey P. Long, Father Charles Coughlin, Dr. Francis Townsend

• Attacked the New Deal as a radical break with traditional American ideals

• Thought the New Deal would drive the country to destruction.

• American Liberty League

Trouble for the New Deal

Leading Critics of the New Deal

• Huey P. Long (senator from Louisiana)

– Believed Roosevelt’s policies were too friendly to banks and businessmen (started the Share Our Wealth Society)

• Father Charles Coughlin (the “radio priest”)

– Believed Roosevelt was not doing enough to curb the power of bankers and financial leaders

• Dr. Francis Townsend

– Criticized the New Deal for not doing enough for older Americans (wanted pensions for people over 60)

• The American Liberty League

– Believed that the New Deal went too far and was anti-business

• Opposition from the courts

– Critics of the New Deal feared that it gave the president too much power over other branches of government.

– Schechter Poultry Corporation v. United States

– United States v. Butler

Huey Long Discusses President Roosevelt's Plan [01:27Huey Long Discusses President Roosevelt's Plan [01:27]

Huey Long Dead from Shot Fired by

Political Foe [00:53]

Supreme Court Kills NRA [01:17]

Trouble for the New Deal

• How did the New Deal run into trouble in Roosevelt’s first term?

• Recall- What did Huey P. Long’s Share Our Wealth Society want to do?

• Analyze- Why did the American Liberty League appeal to both Democrats and Republicans?

• Evaluate- Do you think the New Deal went too far or not far enough?