Page 1
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 1/12
1
VERTICAL SPRING WITH MASSCONSIDER
Mass at end of mass-less spring
Spring with homogenous mass distribution
Spring with mass and point mass
At end of springAt arbitrary location
Spring with several point masses.
No damping
Transient response (breakage)
Harmonic loading
Page 2
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 2/12
2
Point mass at end. Static deflection
Page 3
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 3/12
3
mL << M
Natural freq.
Transient resp.
Time dep. load
Page 4
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 4/12
4
Homogenous mass distribution (wire only)
• Equilibrium of element
• Separation of variables
• Eigenvalues (fixed at x=0, no forceat x=L)
Page 5
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 5/12
5
Example. Transient response.(wire only)
Eigenmodes and modal participation
• L= 1000m
• E=2.1E11 N/m2
• R=0.03m
• Rho = 0.6*7800kg/m3
• U(L,0) = 0.44m (F(L,0)=264kN)
• Ut(L,0) = 0
Page 6
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 6/12
6
Transient response cont’d(wire only)
Response at x=L
Page 7
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 7/12
7
Transient response cont’d. (wire only)
Shock behaviour
Page 8
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 8/12
8
Transient response cont’d (wire only)
Page 9
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 9/12
9
Transient response. Point mass at x=L.
(M=2mL)
Page 10
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 10/12
10
Transient response cont’d Point mass at x=L.
(M=2mL) Response at x=L
Page 11
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 11/12
11
Transient response cont’d Point mass at x=L.
(M=2mL)
Page 12
7/21/2019 10 Spring With Mass
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/10-spring-with-mass 12/12
12
M=0
M=0.1mL
M=2mL