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10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT 10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT WILL DRIVE YOUR BUSINESS FOR THE NEXT DECADE AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES AMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES 2013 ANNUAL CONVENTION Adam Ducker, Managing Director | [email protected] | April 22, 2013
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10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT ...€¦ · 10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT ... will be more important

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Page 1: 10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT ...€¦ · 10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT ... will be more important

10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT WILL DRIVE YOUR BUSINESS FOR THE NEXT DECADEAMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIESAMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES2013 ANNUAL CONVENTIONAdam Ducker, Managing Director | [email protected] | April 22, 2013

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ABOUT OUR FIRM

RCLCO helps developers, institutionalinvestors, and organizations active in land

k t b i d i i b

SERVICES Metropolitan Opportunity

Studies M k t F ibilit St di use make smart business decisions by

providing market intelligence, strategicplanning, and implementation solutions

Market Feasibility Studies Scenario Modeling/Highest

and Best Use Analysis Workouts and

Repositioningp g, p

Repositioning Public/Private Partnership

Structuring Economic & Fiscal Impact

AnalysisAnalysis Smart Code Review Regional Visioning Strategic Planning for Real

E t t C iEstate Companies Recapitalization Planning Management Consulting

S

American Society of Engineers1

Summerlin; Las Vegas, NV

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THE 10 TRENDS TO GET AHEAD OF1. Government (MPOs) will begin to truly govern metro growth patterns2. The mixed-use/multi-use delusion/confusion will be resolved3 Development companies will be far more strategic but with a broad view3. Development companies will be far more strategic, but with a broad view4. The suburbs are not dead. . . Far from it5. The homebuilder/land developer line will be blurrier than ever6. Green technologies with a demonstrated cost benefit will catch on at an

accelerating pace7. Passive “green space” and simplified “engage space” will dominate7. Passive green space and simplified engage space will dominate

community amenitization8. (Slightly) smaller homes are here to stay, but true market segmentation

will be more important than everp9. High-density and mixed-income housing forms will proliferate, even in the

‘burbs10 Off shore land investment/development in the U S will rebound rapidly

American Society of Engineers2

10.Off-shore land investment/development in the U.S. will rebound rapidly

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1. GOVERNMENTS (MPOs) WILL TRULY BEGIN TO GOVERN METROPOLITAN GROWTH TRENDS

Ocala

New SmyrnaD l dPort Orange

PiersonDeland

Sanford

New Smyrna

Mt. Dora Umatilla

Apopka MaitlandTavares

Deland

Leesburg

Longwood

OrlandoClermont Bithlo

Apopka

Celebration Cocoa?Taft

MaitlandTavares

Groveland Titusville

Citrus Ridge Kiss/St Cloud ? ?

?HolopawHaines

Viera

Lakeland MelbourneWinter Haven

Bartow

FrostproofLake WalesMulberry

American Society of Engineers3

Destiny

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1. GOVERNMENTS (MPOs) WILL TRULY BEGIN TO GOVERN METROPOLITAN GROWTH TRENDSWHY IT MATTERS?1. Your client may be (at least at first) different2 D i f l d l b di ll diff t2. Drivers of land value may be radically different3. Infrastructure investment likely to become more rational (and perhaps

also significantly higher)4. Density patterns likely to change dramatically5. The vast majority of developers (let alone land owners) will not be able

to get ahead of thisto get ahead of this

American Society of Engineers4

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2. THE MIXED-USE/MULTI-USE DELUSION/ CONFUSION WILL BE (SOMEWHAT) RESOLVED

Mixed-Use: Bethesda Lane; D.C. Metro

Multi-Use: Southlake Town Center; Dallas;

Town Center Community: Summerlin, LV

American Society of Engineers5

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2. THE MIXED-USE/MULTI-USE DELUSION/ CONFUSION WILL BE (SOMEWHAT) RESOLVED WHY IT MATTERS?1. Much more rational economic discussion about what works where2 L iti t t it t i th lti d l t d l2. Legitimate opportunity to improve the multi-use development model3. Give space for community development to respond rationally to

market demand4. Vastly improved entitlement processes/outcomes5. Clarified and simplified financing environment

American Society of Engineers6

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3. DEVELOPMENT COMPANIES WILL BE FAR MORE STRATEGIC, OR NICHE PLAYERS

American Society of Engineers7

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3. DEVELOPMENT COMPANIES WILL BE FAR MORE STRATEGIC, BUT WITH A BROAD VIEWWHY IT MATTERS?1. “Development” companies much more likely to be run (or very closely

overseen) by hedge fundsoverseen) by hedge funds2. Driven by regional growth trends and not deal junkies3. Multi-regional, multi-product capable, horizontal and vertical4. Not nearly as willing to take entitlement risk5. Not nearly as capable/able to leverage their own political connections6 C t t ll f th b th ill b t i ll6. Contrary to all of the above there will be very strong, regionally

focused, niche players—but likely to be small and cost constrained

American Society of Engineers8

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4. THE SUBURBS ARE NOT DEAD, FAR FROM ITNew Privately Owned Housing Units Authorized by Building Permits in Permit-Issuing Places, U.S. Census Bureau

100%

Boston

70%

80%

90%

Not MovingSan Francisco

Housing Affordability at 90% of

40%

50%

60%at 90% of Area Median Income (AMI)

AFFORDABLE

10%

20%

30%

40%

Washington, D.C.

PRICED OUT

0%

10%

1980198219841986198819901992199419961998200020022004200620082010

American Society of Engineers9

1 Unit 2 to 4 Units 5 + Units

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4. THE SUBURBS ARE NOT DEAD, FAR FROM IT

7 R l

Movement of Gen Y Renters (%)

127 Rural

Suburban

14

Not Moving

37 Urban45 Move within

Current Metro

44 Close-In (Urban-Lite)

41

(Urban Lite)

Where They

Move to Another Metro

American Society of Engineers10

Will MoveSOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research

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4. THE SUBURBS ARE NOT DEAD, FAR FROM ITWHY IT MATTERS?1. Much of the industry is foolishly giving up on the suburbs2 Th h d th h ill h t d i t f th2. The where and the how will have tremendous importance for those

smart enough to focus on this strategy3. Time to think about right-sizing the suburban MPC and much more

fl ibl h i hflexible phasing approaches4. Note: Don’t slavishly buy the fuel price/cost of commute argument5 Repurposing existing (bland) suburbs will also be a huge opportunity5. Repurposing existing (bland) suburbs will also be a huge opportunity6. Retail opportunity in the suburbs will be quite slow in rebound7. Office opportunity will be limited for the foreseeable future, as

l t ti t t temployment continues to concentrate8. There will be industrial opportunity, but with far more location logic

behind it

American Society of Engineers11

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5. HOMEBUILDER/LAND DEVELOPER ROLE LIKELY TO BE BLURRIER THAN EVERWHY IT MATTERS?1. Engineering sophistication will be more valuable than ever2 E titl t ti lik l t b li it d th i th t2. Entitlement expertise likely to be ever more limited than in the past3. Operations no longer driven by the acquisition guy4. Transaction terms and take down schedules far more complicated4. Transaction terms and take down schedules far more complicated5. Lot inventory management will be critical6. Speed to market becomes the key economic metric for the business

American Society of Engineers12

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6. GREEN TECHNOLOGY WITH A DEMONSTRATED COST-BENEFIT WILL CATCH ON What impact does your home have on the environment?

29%33%

21%

11%5%

21%

No Impact Some Impact Acceptable Impact Significant Impact, Nothing I Can Affect

Significant Impact, Something I Can

Affect

American Society of Engineers13

SOURCE: RCLCO Consumer Research – 2008 (very dated already)

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6. GREEN TECHNOLOGY WITH A DEMONSTRATED COST-BENEFIT WILL CATCH ON WHY IT MATTERS?1. Your customers are spending lots of money on the wrong things—

need to really develop a better customer understanding of greenneed to really develop a better customer understanding of green2. Entitlement authorities raising “green barriers” to entry3. Resource management (water) going to become a much more

i ifi t t f thsignificant part of the process

American Society of Engineers14

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7. PASSIVE “GREEN SPACE” AND SIMPLIFIED “ENGAGE SPACE” WILL BE KEY AMENITIES

The Family Barn: Martis Camp, Lake Tahoe, CA

The Community Farm: Prairie Crossing, IL

American Society of Engineers15

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7. PASSIVE “GREEN SPACE” AND SIMPLIFIED “ENGAGE SPACE” WILL BE KEY AMENITIES WHY IT MATTERS?1. Time to learn a lot about conservation easements (30% to 50% of land

set aside)set aside)2. Your customers are spending lots of money on the wrong things3. Different amenity paradigm allows for smaller project—more feasible4. The social interaction is more important than the place character,

particularly to Generation Y5 Community development really about the community as much as the5. Community development really about the community, as much as the

development

American Society of Engineers16

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8. (SLIGHTLY) SMALLER HOMES ARE HERE TO STAY, BUT SEGMENTATION STILL RULES

3,000Preferred Home Size

2,000

2,500 Average

1,000

1,500

0

500

0

American Society of Engineers17

SOURCE: Associated Designs, Homes from the Heart Annual Survey, Trulia-Harris Interactive Survey conducted July 22-26, 2010

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8. (SLIGHTLY) SMALLER HOMES ARE HERE TO STAY, BUT SEGMENTATION STILL RULES

1. $100,0002 $200 0002. $200,0003. $300,000. . .

American Society of Engineers18

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8. (SLIGHTLY) SMALLER HOMES ARE HERE TO STAY, BUT SEGMENTATION STILL RULESWHY IT MATTERS?1. Land planning and engineering needs to allow for more dramatic

change (density and home character) over the life of the projectchange (density and home character) over the life of the project2. Quality not quantity3. Learn to love TND. . . Because the planners sure do4. Innovation in the homebuilding business yet to appear (although

hopefully it still might)

American Society of Engineers19

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9. HIGH-DENSITY AND MIXED-INCOME HOUSING WILL PROLIFERATE, EVEN IN THE ‘BURBS

1/2Median Lot Size (Acres)

2/5

4/9

2/7

1/3

Acr

es

1/4

2/7

1/51999 2001 2003 2005 2007 2009

New Construction (4 Yrs) Owner Occupied Renter Occupied

American Society of Engineers20

SOURCE: American Housing Survey

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9. HIGH-DENSITY AND MIXED-INCOME HOUSING WILL PROLIFERATE, EVEN IN THE ‘BURBS WHY IT MATTERS?1. In the last cycle we built housing almost exclusively for the high-end—

a market that is much more forgivinga market that is much more forgiving2. Systems expertise becomes that much more indispensible3. Economics of development still don’t allow for variability as much as

th h ldthey should

American Society of Engineers21

SOURCE: American Housing Survey

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10. OFF-SHORE LAND INVESTMENT/DEVELOPMENT INTEREST IN THE U.S. WILL REBOUNDWHY IT MATTERS?1. Your customers are going to be a lot different than they were in the

last cyclelast cycle2. Familiarity of with U.S. “ways of doing” it, will be much lower3. European players, in particular, are way ahead in understanding

t i bilit i i lsustainability principles4. Sense of scale and density is radically different5 Work style and approach to process is dramatically different5. Work style and approach to process is dramatically different

American Society of Engineers22

SOURCE: American Housing Survey

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10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT10 IMPORTANT TRENDS IN LAND DEVELOPMENT THAT WILL DRIVE YOUR BUSINESS FOR THE NEXT DECADEAMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIESAMERICAN COUNCIL OF ENGINEERING COMPANIES2013 ANNUAL CONVENTIONAdam Ducker, Managing Director | [email protected] | April 22, 2013