10-9 Surface Area Course 1 Warm Up Warm Up Lesson Presentation Lesson Presentation Problem of the Day Problem of the Day
10-9 Surface Area
Course 1
Warm UpWarm Up
Lesson PresentationLesson Presentation
Problem of the DayProblem of the Day
Warm UpIdentify the figure described.
1. two parallel congruent faces, with the other faces being parallelograms
2. a polyhedron that has a vertex and a face at opposite ends, with the other faces being triangles
prism
pyramid
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Learn to find the surface areas of prisms, pyramids, and cylinders.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Vocabulary
surface areanet
Insert Lesson Title Here
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
The surface area of a three-dimensional figure is the sum of the areas of its surfaces. To help you see all the surfaces of a three-dimensional figure, you can use a net. A net is the pattern made when the surface of a three-dimensional figure is layed out flat showing each face of the figure.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Additional Example 1A: Finding the Surface Area of a Prism
Find the surface area S of the prism.
Method 1: Use a net.
Draw a net to help you see each face of the prism.
Use the formula A = lw to find the area of each face.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Additional Example 1A Continued
A: A = 5 2 = 10
B: A = 12 5 = 60
C: A = 12 2 = 24
D: A = 12 5 = 60
E: A = 12 2 = 24
F: A = 5 2 = 10
S = 10 + 60 + 24 + 60 + 24 + 10 = 188Add the areas of each face.
The surface area is 188 in2.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Additional Example 1B: Finding the Surface Area of a Prism
Find the surface area S of each prism.
Method 2: Use a three-dimensional drawing.
Find the area of the front, top, and side, and multiply each by 2 to include the opposite faces.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Additional Example 1B Continued
Front: 9 7 = 63
Top: 9 5 = 45
Side: 7 5 = 35
63 2 = 126
45 2 = 90
35 2 = 70
S = 126 + 90 + 70 = 286 Add the areas of each face.
The surface area is 286 cm2.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Check It Out: Example 1A
Find the surface area S of the prism.
Method 1: Use a net.
Draw a net to help you see each face of the prism.
Use the formula A = lw to find the area of each face.
3 in.11 in.
6 in. 11 in.
6 in. 6 in.3 in.
3 in.
3 in.
3 in.
A
B C D E
F
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Check It Out: Example 1A
A: A = 6 3 = 18
B: A = 11 6 = 66
C: A = 11 3 = 33
D: A = 11 6 = 66
E: A = 11 3 = 33
F: A = 6 3 = 18
S = 18 + 66 + 33 + 66 + 33 + 18 = 234
Add the areas of each face.
The surface area is 234 in2.
11 in.
6 in. 6 in.3 in.
3 in.
3 in.
3 in.
A
B C D E
F
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Check It Out: Example 1B
Find the surface area S of each prism.
Method 2: Use a three-dimensional drawing.
Find the area of the front, top, and side, and multiply each by 2 to include the opposite faces.
6 cm 10 cm
8 cm
topfront side
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Check It Out: Example 1B Continued
Side: 10 8 = 80
Top: 10 6 = 60
Front: 8 6 = 48
80 2 = 160
60 2 = 120
48 2 = 96
S = 160 + 120 + 96 = 376 Add the areas of each face.
The surface area is 376 cm2.
6 cm 10 cm
8 cm
topfront side
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
The surface area of a pyramid equals the sum of the area of the base and the areas of the triangular faces. To find the surface area of a pyramid, think of its net.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Additional Example 2: Finding the Surface Area of a Pyramid
Find the surface area S of the pyramid.S = area of square + 4 (area of
triangular face)
S = 49 + 4 28
S = 49 + 112
Substitute.
S = s2 + 4 ( bh) 12__
S = 72 + 4 ( 7 8)12__
S = 161The surface area is 161 ft2.
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Check It Out: Example 2
Find the surface area S of the pyramid.
S = area of square + 4 (area of triangular face)
S = 25 + 4 25
S = 25 + 100
Substitute.
S = s2 + 4 ( bh) 12__
S = 52 + 4 ( 5 10)12__
S = 125The surface area is 125 ft2.
5 ft
5 ft
10 ft
10 ft
5 ft
Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
Lesson Quiz
Find the surface area of each figure. Use 3.14 for .
1.rectangular prism with base length 6 ft, width
5 ft, and height 7 ft
2. Find the surface area of the figure shown.
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Course 1
10-9 Surface Area
214 ft2
208 ft2