1 Technology’s Impact on Technology’s Impact on Corporations: Corporations: Financial Structures and the Barter Economy and the Implications for the Future of Deutsche Bank Campbell R. Harvey Duke University, Durham, NC USA National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge MA USA http://www.duke.edu/~charvey
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1 Technology’s Impact on Corporations: Technology’s Impact on Corporations: Financial Structures and the Barter Economy and the Implications for the Future.
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Technology’s Impact on Corporations:Technology’s Impact on Corporations: Financial Structures and the Barter Economy
and the Implications for the Future of Deutsche Bank
Campbell R. HarveyDuke University, Durham, NC USA
National Bureau of Economic Research, Cambridge MA USA
http://www.duke.edu/~charvey
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Technology and Finance:-----Plan
Brainstorming of the future landscape in which DB will operate.
• Forecasting technological change and its impact
• A Reassessment of the Role of the Corporation
• The Individual as the Market
• Money, Debt and Barter in the New Economy
• Implications for Deutsche Bank
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Jack Welch
Q: Where do you think we are as an economy as far as e-business goes?
A: “First inning.”
Fortune, May 1, 2000
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Scott McNealy
“We are just 0.5% into the e-commerce revolution. This has just started.”
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Lou Gerstner
“It will have implications for the nation-state, for the ways we organize around the world.”
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Peter Drucker
“Distance has been eliminated. There is only one economy and one market.”
Atlantic Monthly, October 1999.
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
What does this mean?
What are the implications?
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
We have seen exponential growth in exponential growth of computing!
Growth factors:
• Shorter distance for electrons to travel (transistor die size gets smaller)
• Greater number of transistors
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
New growth factors:
• “Pipelining” -- Multiple calculations performed at the same time (parallel processing)
• Hence, conservative forecast would be to slow to exponential growth
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Human brain:
• 100 billion neurons
• 1000 connections between each neuron
• 100 trillion connections, each capable of simultaneous calculation
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Human brain:
Strength:
• Massively parallel
Weakness:
• Very slow, only 200 calculations per second.
Explains why brains does a great job at operations that require massively parallel, such as pattern recognition.
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Technology and Finance:-----Forecasting Change
Human brain:
At 200 calculations per second and 100 trillion connections, implies 20 million billion calculations per second.
Today, we can do 2 billion calculation per second.