1 Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Tunisia : situation and prospects Tahar ABDESSALEM Etidel LABIDI LEGI-EPT NEEDS Forum 3 28-29 January 2008 Cairo - Egypt
Jan 14, 2016
1
Renewable Energy and Energy Efficiency in Tunisia : situation and
prospects
Tahar ABDESSALEM
Etidel LABIDILEGI-EPT
NEEDS Forum 328-29 January 2008
Cairo - Egypt
2
Tunisian energy situation
Energy Resources and demand
ANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
3
Tunisian energy situation
Evolution in Energy Balance
-1
0
1
2
3
4
1980 1982 1984 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006
Mtep
DEFICITS
SURPLUS
Deficits of 0.9 Mtep in 2006
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
4
Tunisian energy situation
Energy saving potential
2005-2010 2005-2020 2005-2030
Energy Efficency
3 Mtep 30 Mtep 80 Mtep
Renewable Energies
1.3 Mtep 7 Mtep 20 Mtep
TOTAL 4.3 Mtep 37 Mtep 100 MtepANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
5
Tunisian energy situation
Main measures
- Creation National Agency for Energy Management (ANME) in 1985;
- Regulatory framework and action plans for promotion of energy efficiency: fiscal advantages and subsidies, for efficient investments, equipment and products used for energy efficiency..
- New Law (2004) governing energy savings: enhancing energy conservation programs
6
Tunisian energy situation
ANME, Energy Conservation in Tunisia, horizon 2030, Tunis 2006
Evolution in Energy Intensity
7
The Action Program for 2005–2008
Tunisian energy situation
Objective
2005-2008
2006
Energy Savings 940 000 tep 270 000 tep
Reduction of subvention
155 million TND 87 million TND
Energy intensity 0.332 tep/1000TND-GDP
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
8
Energy savings during XIth Plan
The Action Program for the period 2007–2011
Tunisian energy situation
Objective 2007-2011
Energy Savings 3,2 MTep
Reduction of energy intensity
2% per year
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
2,5
3
3,5
2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Mtep
3,2
Principal measures :- PC Industrie (300 PC)-Cogeneration (110 MW)- Engine check-up stations 290
Renewable energy16%
Rational use of energy
84%
Principal measures :-Wind (155 MW)- Water solar heater (540.000 m²)
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
9
Renewable Energies in Tunisia
Wind Energy
Achievements 20-MW (0.8% of Installed capacity)
Prospects (2007-2011)
155-MW (4% of Installed capacity in 2011)
Evolutions in Wind Installed capacity during 2000-2030
Strategic study on the development of renewable energies in Tunisia (2004)
10
Renewable Energies in Tunisia
Achievements
end of July 2006
• Installation of 43 500 m² of solar captors.• 11 industrial and commercial companies • over 290 installation, maintenance and after-sale service enterprises.
Prospects (2007-2011) • Installation of 540 000 m² solar captors.
Solar Energy
BiogazAchievements • Installation of 50 family-size biogas generation units
in the region of the north west, • Construction of an industrial biogas generation plant based on poultry droppings.
Prospects (2007-2011) • Installation of 10 MW
11
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Energy Consumption by Sector
Agriculture
8%Tertiary
11%
Residential
18% Transportation
31%
Industry
32%
Final energy
consumption 2005Mtep
Industry 1,9
Transportation 1,7
Residential 1,0
Tertiary 0,6
Agriculture 0,4
TOTAL 5,6
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
12
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia Energy Efficiency in the Industrial Sector
Objective 2007-
2011
Long term objective
Energy audits 200 Audits 40 Audits /year
Performance contracts
300 PC 60 PC /year
Energy Savings 943 Ktep 70 Ktep/year
National Agency for Energy Management (ANME).
13
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Cogeneration Objective 2007-2011
Power 110 MW
Energy savings 85 000 tep
Thermal and energy regulations in new buildings
- Setting up a legal framework with minimal equirement.
Niveau de Performance Énergétique de l'Enveloppe du Bâtiment
115%
100%
85%
75%
65%
60%
8 (Très Mauvais)
7 (Mauvais)
6 (Assez Mauvais)
5 (Réglementation Minimale)
4 (Classe 4)
3 (Classe 3)
2 (Classe 2)
1 (Classe 1)
Cla
ssifi
catio
n En
ergé
tique
de
l'Env
elop
pe
Niveau de besoins Spécifique d'Energie (Chauffage + Climatisation) -
[kWh / m² - an]
Économe en énergie
Pas économe en énergie
Réglementation minimale
135%
14
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia
Energy Certification of Electrical Household Appliances
-Implementation of the programme of energy certification of domestic refrigerators.
- Extending the programme of display of energy performance to the air-conditioners distributed on the Tunisian market.
15
Energy Efficiency in Tunisia Engine check-up stations
-Installing over 150 engine check-up stations .
-Systematic control of emissions from vehicles by the technical car check-up centres at the time of the mandatory annual car check-up.
-Installation of an additional 290 engine check-up stations during XIth Plan.