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Present Tenses
The Present Simple Tense &the Present Continuous Tense
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The Present Simple Tense
You work. We work. They work.
Do you work? We do not work. They dont work.
str. 1
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3. lice jednine
Heworks. Sheworks. Itworks.
Doesshe work? It does not work. He doesnt work.
str. 1
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3. lice jednine
3. lice jedninespelling (str. 1):
1. carry carries
2. watch watches3. have has, do does, go goes
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3. lice jednine i mnoine
HE= Mark, Tom, the President, Batman
SHE= Anna, actress, mother
IT= pen, plane, sky, bird, horse, courage, fear, security
He/she/it = SVE IMENICE U JEDNINI
They = sve imenice u MNOINIstudents, people, animals, machines, etc.
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Uses & Meanings
1. injenice, stanje stvari, osobine, opteistine, prirodni zakoniono to je stalnoi na due ili krae staze nije podlonopromeni.
We live in Serbia.
The Earth revolves around the Sun.
KEY WORDS:nema tipinih
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Uses & Meanings
2. Radnje koje se ponavljaju u odreenomintervalu ili se nikad ne deavaju; navike;kada pitamo koliko esto se neto dogaa.
We celebrateChristmas together.We haveEnglish lessons every Monday.How often do you haveclasses?
KEY WORDS:every day/month/year/fiftyyears, once a day, twice a month, never,etc.
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Frequency: from never to always
never
once in a blue moon
hardly ever
rarely/seldom
every once and a while
/from time to time
every so often occassionally
sometimes
often/frequently
/commonly
usually
normally/generally/traditionally/regularly
all the time
always
as often as not
more often than not
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Uses & Meanings
3. Budue radnje javni rasporedi i dogaaji
(polasci i dolasci prevoza, koncerti,
konferencije i sl.).
KEY WORDS:za budunost next Friday,
at 7 a.m.
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Uses & Meanings
4. Naslovi u novinama.
Voyager-1 leaves solar system
Skydiver lands highest ever jump
Skydiver completes record free fall from edge
of space
Neustraivi Feliks skoiosa ivice svemira
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Uses & Meanings
5. Glagoli koji ne idu u trajna vremena(nijedno!).
A. glagoli koji izraavaju miljenje, emocije i sl.
B. gl. koji izraavaju ulne osobine: izgledati, mirisati,zvuati, itd.
C. gl. posedovanja: posedovati, pripadati, itd.
D. razni: biti, dugovati, sadrati, zasluivati, itd.
spisak ovakvih glagola na str. 2
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The Present Continuous
Tense I amworking.
You areworking. He/she/it isworking.
We/you/they areworking.
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Q & N
Q: AmI working?
Areyou working?
Ishe working?
N: I am notworking. (Imnot)
You are not working. (yourenot, arent)
He is notworking. (isnt)
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Uses & Meanings
1. Radnje koje se deavaju u trenutku govora.
KEY WORDS:now, right now, at the
moment, currently, etc.
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Uses & Meanings
2. Radnje koje su u toku ovih dana(ne morajuse deavati ba u trenutku govora).
Im reading a book on the Spanish Civil War.(these days)Mike and Sue are still looking for a place tolive.
KEY WORDS:these days, currently, at themoment, still, etc.
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Uses & Meanings
3. Privremene radnje, kada naglaavamo da
se radi o neemu to e se (uskoro)
promeniti.
This week, I am travelling to work by bus.
KEY WORDS: this week, at the moment,
right now, temporarily,...until...
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Uses & Meanings
4. Trendovi, promene ili procesi (globalni ililokalni).
Global temperatures are rising.The financial crisis is getting worse andworse.
KEY WORDS:esto ih nema; better andbetter, worse and worse, higher and higher,more and more, less and less, etc.
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Uses & Meanings
5. Budue radnje lini planovi.
I am playing snooker with some friends next
Thursday.
KEY WORDS: next week, tomorrow, etc.