2 note. G 2012: Changed the JUY-MVC COP to where V115 crosses direct route from JUY-MVC, which Runs North out of CEW VOR. UL 2012: U1A has been deleted from the ELA. D NDB has been substituted for U1A VOR. The change over t is located 25 nm from JUDD, which is also the maximum for the JUDD NDB. NDER; Weather Flight Planning PE is now a separate out apart from the Student Handout. The answers will in on the slide show for those desiring to go over the PE in s orally.
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1 Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Monroe County, Monroeville, AL (MVC) Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Monroe County airport, Monroeville,
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Transcript
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SME note.
9 AUG 2012: Changed the JUY-MVC COP to where V115 crossesThe direct route from JUY-MVC, which Runs North out of CEW VOR.
30 JUL 2012: U1A has been deleted from the ELA. JUDD NDB has been substituted for U1A VOR. The change overPoint is located 25 nm from JUDD, which is also the maximum SSV for the JUDD NDB.
REMINDER; Weather Flight Planning PE is now a separate Handout apart from the Student Handout. The answers will Remain on the slide show for those desiring to go over the PE in Class orally.
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TD 68 Weather Flight Planning PE TD 68 Weather Flight Planning PE Critique.Critique.
6.6.Min cig to file to EDN? Min cig to file to EDN? 500 – ½ 500 – ½ (VOR) If planning to the (VOR) If planning to the VORVOR
300-1/2 300-1/2 (GPS) If planning to the GPS Approach (GPS) If planning to the GPS Approach
7. Do you need an alternate at EDN? 7. Do you need an alternate at EDN? YESYES for VOR (VOR is for VOR (VOR is umto)umto)
NONO for GPS for GPS
8. What min wx at EDN would not require an alternate using 8. What min wx at EDN would not require an alternate using the VOR IAP? the VOR IAP? 2200 – 3 2200 – 3 MEA 2000, minus field elev (361), MEA 2000, minus field elev (361), plus cloud clearance (500), then round up) 2000 – 361 = plus cloud clearance (500), then round up) 2000 – 361 = 1639 + 500 = 2139 (2200)1639 + 500 = 2139 (2200)
9. Min cig and vis to initiate the approach at EDN? 9. Min cig and vis to initiate the approach at EDN? 0 – 0 0 – 0 ch ch 5, AR 95-15, AR 95-1
10. Min forecast wx at Cairns that would allow you to use 10. Min forecast wx at Cairns that would allow you to use Cairns as an atlternate? Cairns as an atlternate? 600 – 1 ¼ 600 – 1 ¼ If planning for the If planning for the ILS approachILS approach
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Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Monroe County Monroe County airport, Monroeville, , Monroeville,
AL (MVC)AL (MVC)
Required pubs and equipment:Required pubs and equipment:
ELA 21/22ELA 21/22
TLA Vol 14 or SE 4 TPPTLA Vol 14 or SE 4 TPP
IFR-SIFR-S
Gen PlanningGen Planning
DD 175-1DD 175-1
Flight logFlight log
E6BE6B
Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Plan an IFR flight from Cairns AAF to Monroe County Monroe County airport, Monroeville, , Monroeville,
AL (MVC)AL (MVC)
Required pubs and equipment:Required pubs and equipment:
ELA 21/22ELA 21/22
TLA Vol 14 or SE 4 TPPTLA Vol 14 or SE 4 TPP
IFR-SIFR-S
Gen PlanningGen Planning
DD 175-1DD 175-1
Flight logFlight log
E6BE6B
6
Terminal Learning Objective:
Complete DDDD Form 175 In Accordance With (IAW) DoD Flight Information Publications, Aircraft Operators Manual / Supplement and FM 3-04.240.
Terminal Learning Objective:
Complete DDDD Form 175 In Accordance With (IAW) DoD Flight Information Publications, Aircraft Operators Manual / Supplement and FM 3-04.240.
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Enabling Learning Enabling Learning Objective A Objective A
Complete essential times required.Complete essential times required.
IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.
Enabling Learning Enabling Learning Objective A Objective A
Complete essential times required.Complete essential times required.
IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.
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Apr 10, 2023
IMC/VMC
Service Support20145
Smith, U.R.
Jones, IM
N/A 09:00 / 2+15
URS JAJ Deliver 5 lbs a/c parts to MVC
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Property of URS Corp.
Solution: FM 3-.04.240. Appendix A, Table A-1
Go there at this time
THE NEED? Mission Checklist
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FM 3-04.240Appendix A Table A-1
AIRCRAFT CAPABILITIES.
a. Installed navigational equipment. (ADF,VOR,GPS, etc.)
b. PPC data.
c. Weight and Balance requirements.
d. Maintenance requirements. (Inspections due, MOC, etc.)
e. Anti-ice and deice equipment.
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Property of URS Corp.
a. Pilot Takeoff Minimums. (AR 95-1)
b. Required publications. (AR 95-1, DA Pam 738-751)
c. Physical limitations. (Crew endurance requirements, illnesses, medications.)
AIRCREW CAPABILITIES
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Property of URS Corp.Property of URS Corp.
a. Departure weather requirements. (AR 95-1)b. En route weather requirements. c. Arrival weather requirements. (AR 95-1)d. Weather Hazards. (Icing, TSMS, Turb)
WEATHER PLANNING
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a. IFR Supplement. (Airfield data, fuel, PPR, Navaid data)
b. ELA. (Routing, altitudes, courses)
c. TLA. (Approach selection, planning minima, [destination and alternate])
d. FIH. (Position and additional reporting, Lost commo.)
e. AP. (Preferred routes, airfield remarks)
f. GP. (Flight Plan preparation, Aviator responsibilities)
OZR is the only Airfield that meetsWx requirements.
QUESTIONS?
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ROUTE SELECTION
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37
SELECT APPROPRIATE INSTRUMENT DEPARTURE PROCEDURE, if one exists
Where does the SID route end?
OPPTO intersection
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Now we must determine the route from OPPTO to the IAF, which is MVC VOR, using the ELA, panel 22 H.
Since there are no practical Victor routes from OPPTO to MVC we will use Direct routing as follows:
OPPTO direct JUY NDB direct MVC VOR
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QUESTIONS?
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ALTITUDE SELECTION
1. Determine minimum altitude for each route segment 2. Consider aloft winds then choose an appropriate altitude, preferably a semicircular rule altitude.
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In determining the altitude for direct legs you may choose a safe altitude based on any of the following:
1.MEF ( you must add 1000 or 2000 ft to MEF)
2.OROCA from the ELA3.MSA, ESA, or TAA from IAP charts4.Pilot experience in the area on previous flights.Note: The above altitudes are “safe” altitudes but may not be the “minimumAltitude for IFR operations” , nor, do they necessarily guarantee navaidReception.
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The MIA (minimum IFR altitude) for direct legs will be determined in accordance with FAR 91.177. This procedure states that you will use the VFR sectional. Plot your course, mark lines parallel 4 nm on each side of your course. Then do a search for the highest obstacle within the 8 nm wide area and add 1000 feet in non-mountainous terrain and 2000 feet in mountainous terrain to determine your MIA. Keep in mind this altitude will guarantee obstacle clearance but not navaid reception.
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MVC
OPPTO
4nm
4nm
New Orleans Sectional Chart
A search on the Sectional reveals the highest obstacle to be 848 feet and Is located in this area of the 8 nm zone. 848 + 1000 = 1848 MIA
848JUY
QUESTIONS?
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Pilot’s Flight Log
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NOTE
The pilot’s log is designed to assist in cockpit organization.
You need to list only the check points needed for required actions, such as course turns, ground speed
checks,VOR change overpoints, etc.
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R20145 ALT 4000
TAS 95
WIND 26010 +12
OPPTO
JUY
MVC
VOR RWY 3
OZR111.2JUY
264
MVC
116.8
CEW
R-041
273
282
280
23
11
35
84
-2
-3
-2
40
8440
84
40
84
0+1
6
0+0
8
0+2
5
1+ 05
61
50
0
0+05
MVC116.8
Est App time
DEST / MVC
OPPTO 2 OPPTO JUY MVC
COP-2280
15JUY264 35 0+1
1
40
84
COP is crossingV 115
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R20145 ALT 4000
TAS 95
WIND 26010 +12
OPPTO
JUY
MVC
VOR RWY 3
OZR111.2JUY
264
MVC
116.8
CEW
R-041
273
282
280
23
11
50
84
-2
-3
-2
40
8440
8440
84
0+1
6
0+0
8
0+3
6
1+05
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50
0
0+05
MVC116.8
Est App time
DEST / MVC
OPPTO 2 OPPTO JUY MVC
COPETE 0+18 from JUY
An Alternate method of depicting Change Over Point Time to the half way point from JUY to MVC
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R20145 ALT 4000
TAS 95
WIND 26010 +12
OPPTO
JUY
MVC
VOR RWY 3
OZR111.2JUY264
MVC
116.8
CEW
R-041
273
282
280
23
11
50
84
-2
-3
-2
40
8440
8440
84
0+1
6
0+0
8
0+3
6
1+05
61
50
0
0+05
MVC116.8
Est App time
DEST / MVC
OPPTO 2 OPPTO JUY MVC
COPCEW R342115.9
An Alternate method of depicting Change Over Point Use Off route Navaid and plot a COP radial
QUESTIONS?
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Determine route to the alternate airfield. Complete
Flight log to alternate.
Our route will be:MVC direct JUY direct RUCKR
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Routing to the Alternate:
1. Start at the MAP2. then to the Missed approach holding fix 3. one circuit in the pattern 4. then to the alternate airfield IAP IAF.
Alternate Airfield Flight Log
FM 3-04.240 appendix A, para A-15
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R20145 ALT 4000
TAS 95WIND 26010 +12
MVC Miss AppHOLD 1 circuit
JUY
RUCKR
MVC116.8
JUY
264OZ212
106
106
50
31
81
+2
+2
20
40
10640
106
0+02
0+04
0+28
0+18
1+00
ALTERNATE / OZR
ILS RWY 06
I-OZR
109.7
0+08
31
0
MVC JUY RUCKR
COPCEW R 342
QUESTIONS?
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FUEL REQUIREDFUEL REQUIREDis the amount of fuel needed to complete all
portions of the mission.
For planning, fuel required includes:
1. Fuel required for run-up and taxi. (Avg 20 minutes)
2.Fuel to reach destination airport (to touchdown)
3.Fuel required to reach the alternate (from MAP to touchdown)
4.Fuel reserve
5. Fuel for planned additional approaches or holding
We will use the acronym E A R A to determine fuel required
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E A R A
E 1+05 (ETE from flight log)
A 1+00 (ETE from destination to alternate
R 0+30 (required fuel reserve)
A 0 (additional fuel required for practice approaches and holding)
Total 2+35 This time must be converted to gallons based on the PPC estimated burn rate. 2+35 at a burn rate of 23.8 gph equals 62 gallons. This is the total fuel needed for this mission at TAKE OFF.
62 gallons Required fuel at Take off.Enter this figure on the Flight Log in the REQUIRED FUEL block.
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RequiredFuel atTakeoff
62 gal
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In some situations it may be necessary to determine how much fuel is required before engine start. Example: With the cargo load you may not be able to fill the fuel tank due to GWT limits, therefore you would need to know fuel expected to be used during run up and taxi to know fuel required before engine start.
Use the acronym REARA
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A general estimate for run up and taxi at OZR is 20 minutes.
20 minutes at 23.8 gal/h is about 8 gal
Plan on 8 gal required for run up and taxi
Add this to the required fuel: 62 + 8 = 70 gal
70 gal would be required in the tank before engine start
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RequiredFuel atTakeoff
62 gal
REARA = 70 gal required at preflight
/70 gal
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is the total usable fuel contained in the is the total usable fuel contained in the aircraft fuel tank aircraft fuel tank at takeoff at takeoff and is entered and is entered as hours and minutes on the DD Form 175 in as hours and minutes on the DD Form 175 in the Fuel on Board block.the Fuel on Board block.
Determined by subtracting the estimated Determined by subtracting the estimated fuel used during run-up and taxi from fuel used during run-up and taxi from usable fuel in the tank prior to preflight. usable fuel in the tank prior to preflight. Average time for run-up and taxi is normally Average time for run-up and taxi is normally about 20 minutes (about 8 gal)about 20 minutes (about 8 gal)
Fuel Available represents the total time the Fuel Available represents the total time the aircraft can remain aloft (from T/O to burn aircraft can remain aloft (from T/O to burn out) at cruise profile.out) at cruise profile.
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Fuel available at Take Off
74.6
Usable fuel at preflight (if topped off)………. 82.6 galMinus fuel used for run up/taxi…………...... _ -8.0 galFuel available at take off………………………. 74.6 galWhile we are here go ahead and convert 74.6 gal to TIME based on the fuel burn rate for the Fuel on Board flight plan entry.
74.6 gal / 23.8 gph = 3 + 08
(3+08)62 gal
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Enabling Learning Enabling Learning Objective B Objective B
Complete DD Form 175Complete DD Form 175
IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.
Enabling Learning Enabling Learning Objective B Objective B
Complete DD Form 175Complete DD Form 175
IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators IAW DoD FLIP, Aircraft Operators Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.Supplement, and FM 3-04.240.
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Apr 10, 2023
R20145
B06/G
95 OZR 1345 40 OPPTO 2 • OPPTO JUY MVC MVC
Enter “I” for Enter “I” for instrument instrument flight or “V” for flight or “V” for VFRVFR
Enter TRUE A/S Enter TRUE A/S from cruise from cruise chartchart
Enter 3 letter Enter 3 letter identifier for identifier for departure departure airport airport
Enter proposed Enter proposed departure time departure time in UTC. in UTC.
I
Enter requested Enter requested altitude (2 altitude (2 digits)digits)
Enter route of flight. Enter route of flight. Last entry is the IAF Last entry is the IAF for the planned for the planned approach procedureapproach procedure
Enter identifier Enter identifier for destination for destination airport.airport.
Enter time enroute Enter time enroute from takeoff to from takeoff to destination exclusive destination exclusive of planned enroute of planned enroute delays.delays.
1+05
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NOTEThere is a discrepancy in computing ETE between the AIM and GP Ch 4.
Use GP, Ch 4, Item 11 b. and the second NOTE to determine ETE
Compute ETE to the destination airport from take-off to over the destination airport (landing) exclusive of planned en-route delays.
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Apr 10, 2023
R20145 B06/G
95 OZR 1345 40 OPPTO 2 • OPPTO JUY MVC MVCI 1+05
MVC - S
Remarks - Request services Remarks - Request services (fuel) at Monroe County(fuel) at Monroe County
Rank/Honor Code - if Rank/Honor Code - if requiredrequiredFuel endurance in Fuel endurance in Hours and MinutesHours and Minutes, ,
based on number of gallons available at based on number of gallons available at TAKEOFF and the consumption rate at TAKEOFF and the consumption rate at the planned cruise profile. the planned cruise profile. ( 74.6 gal @ 23.8 ( 74.6 gal @ 23.8 GPH = 3+08)GPH = 3+08)
3 + 08
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Date and location of 365-Date and location of 365-44 Alternate and ETE to alternate (if Alternate and ETE to alternate (if