1 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative (1) · 5 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative 2 Escribe bien las frases. Shechattedwithherfriends. She chatted with her friends. 1she worked

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STAGE 1

Vocabulario clavelike gustar listen escuchar live vivir office oficina radio radio rain llover school colegio TV televisión use usar watch ver work trabajar yesterday ayer

1 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative (1)

Past simple affirmative Past simple afirmativa Past simple affirmative Past simple afirmativa

I worked yo trabajé I lived yo viví

you worked tú trabajaste you lived tú viviste

he worked él trabajó he lived él vivió

she worked ella trabajó she lived ella vivió

it worked (ello) trabajó it lived (ello) vivió

we worked nosotros/as trabajamos we lived nosotros/as vivimos

you worked vosotros/as trabajasteis you lived vosotros/as vivisteis

they worked ellos/as trabajaron they lived ellos/as vivieron

Con los verbos regulares, para formar el past simple en afirmativa se añade -ed o -d al infinitivo. work – worked live – lived

1 Une las palabras. Luego escríbelas.

3 Completa las frases con la forma pasada de los verbos entre paréntesis.

He worked (work) in a school.

1 He (like) Mary.

2 We (live) in Barcelona.

3 You (watch) TV yesterday.

4 It (rain) yesterday.

5 I (listen) to the radio.

rained

usedworkedwatched

listenedlivedliked

I

weitheyou

she

they

I worked 1 4 2 5 3 6

2 Indica la forma pasada.

listen / listened1 work / worked 4 watched / watch2 like / liked 5 live / lived3 rained / rain 6 used / use

[Design: circle round ‘listened’ as example]


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Vocabulario claveabout sobre bag bolsa book(s) libro(s) by bus en autobús car(s) coche(s) carry llevar chat charlar drop dejar caer English inglés exam examen hour hora stop parar study estudiar travel viajar worry preocuparse

2 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative (2)


I travelled (travel) by bus.

1 We (worry) about our exam.

2 He (stop) the cars.

3 They (chat) for an hour!

4 Sarah (carried) the books.

5 We (study) English.

Past simple affirmative Past simple afirmativa Past simple affirmative Past simple afirmativa

I studied yo estudié I travelled yo viajé

you studied tú estudiaste you travelled tú viajaste

he studied él estudió he travelled él viajó

she studied ella estudió she travelled ella viajó

it studied (ello) estudió it travelled (ello) viajó

we studied nosotros/as estudiamos we travelled nosotros/as viajamos

you studied vosotros/as estudiasteis you travelled vosotros/as viajasteis

they studied ellos/as estudiaron they travelled ellos/as viajaron

Para formar el past simple con verbos regulares que terminan en consonante + -y, se omite la -y y se añade -ied. study – studied

Para verbos regulares que terminan en consonante + vocal + consonante, se duplica la consonante final y se añade -ed. travel – travelled


study studied 2 carry 1 chat 3 travel


drop / dropped1 carry / carried 4 stopped / stop2 worried / worry 5 travelled / travel3 chat / chatted 6 study / studied

study

studied

chat

chattedcarry

travel

travelledcarried


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STAGE 1

Vocabulario clavebuy comprar cake pastel car coche coffee café do your homework hacer los deberes drink beber eat comer elephant elefante email correo electrónico go ir party fiesta see ver write escribir

3 Past simple: irregular verbs affirmative (1)


wrote / write1 go / went2 buy / bought3 did / do4 see / saw5 ate / eat6 drank / drink

3 Escribe la forma pasada del verbo.

drink drank1 do 2 eat 3 write 4 see 5 buy 6 go


Past simple affirmative Past simple afirmativa

I ate yo comí

you ate tú comiste

he ate él comió

she ate ella comió

it ate (ello) comió

we ate nosotros/as comimos

you ate vosotros/as comisteis

they ate ellos/as comieron

Muchos verbos en inglés tienen una forma pasada irregular. Hay que memorizarlas. do – did buy – bought write – wrotedrink – drank eat – atego – went see – saw


do

didsaw

see

ate

drinkdrank

buy

eat

bought

do did1 see 4 drink 2 buy 5 write 3 eat 6 go

They went (go) to a party.1 I (buy) a car.2 Emily (see) an elephant.3 He (eat) some cake.4 You (write) an email.5 We (drink) some coffee.6 Chris (do) his homework.

write

wrote

went

go


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STAGE 1

Vocabulario clavedrive conducir fast rápidamente German alemán have dinner cenar restaurant restaurante run correr sea mar sing cantar song canción speak hablar swim nadar take a photo hacer una foto work trabajo

4 Past simple: irregular verbs affirmative (2)


spoke / speak1 ran / run2 swim / swam3 sing / sang4 took / take5 have / had6 drove / drive

3 Escribe la forma pasada del verbo.

drive drove1 have 2 speak 3 swim 4 sing 5 run 6 take



I spoke yo hablé

you spoke tú hablaste

he spoke él habló

she spoke ella habló

it spoke (ello) habló

we spoke nosotros/as hablamos

you spoke vosotros/as hablasteis

they spoke ellos/as hablaron

Muchos verbos en inglés tienen una forma pasada irregular. Hay que memorizarlas. have – had run – ran take – tookdrive – drove sing – sang speak – spoke swim – swam


have

haddrove

drive

swim

singsang

take

took

speak

swam

spoke

run

ran

have had 1 take 4 swim 2 speak 5 run 3 drive 6 sing

It ran (run) fast.1 Claire (take) three photos.2 We (have) dinner in a restaurant.3 He (sing) a song.4 You (drive) to work.5 They (speak) German.6 I (swim) in the sea.


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Vocabulario claveall day todo el día all night toda la noche bag(s) bolsa(s) camera cámara carry llevar chat charlar/chatear computer ordenador English ingles friend(s) amigo/a(s) hour hora live vivir rain llover school colegio Spain España study estudiar university universidad use usar work trabajar

STAGE 2

5 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative

2 Escribe bien las frases.

Shechattedwithherfriends. She chatted with her

friends.1 Iworkedinaschool.

.2 Wecarriedthecomputers. .3 Sheusedacamera. .4 Itrainedallnight. .5 TheystudiedSpanishatschool.

.6 YoulivedinOxford. .

3 Completa las frases con el sujeto y el verbo entre paréntesis en el pasado.

They chatted (they / chat) for an hour. 1 (he / carry) the bags.2 (it / rain) for three hours. 3 (Lenny / work) at the

university.4 (she / live) in Tarragona. 5 (you / use) a computer at

school.6 (we / study) English for

two hours.


I worked yo trabajé

you worked tú trabajaste

he worked él trabajó

she worked ella trabajó

it worked (ello) trabajó

we worked nosotros/as trabajamos

you worked vosotros/as trabajasteis

they worked ellos/as trabajaron

Con los verbos regulares, para formar el past simple en afirmativa se añade -ed o -d al infinitivo. work – worked live – lived

Con los verbos regulares que terminan en consonante + -y, se omite la -y y se añade –ied.study – studied

Con los verbos regulares que terminan en consonante + vocal + consonante, se duplica la consonante final y se añade -ed. chat – chatted

1 Ordena las palabras para formar frases.

in / lived / California. / She She lived in California.

1 computer. / used / I / a 2 university. / studied / We / at 3 Spain. / worked / They / in 4 carried / She / her / camera. 5 rained / all / It / day. 6 on / You / the / internet. / chatted


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Vocabulario claveapple manzana become hacerse buy comprar cake pastel camera cámara de fotos car coche do your homework hacer los deberes eat comer email correo electrónico famous famoso/a fast rápidamente get up levantarse late tarde Monday lunes new nuevo/a run correr send enviar singer cantante text message SMS

STAGE 2

6 Past simple: irregular verbs affirmative

2 Completa las frases.

Belinda d i d her homework.1 They g u late. 2 We s t an email.3 I a an apple. 4 You b c e a famous singer.5 It r fast.6 He b g a new book.

3 Completa las frases con el sujeto y el verbo entre paréntesis en el pasado.

They sent (they / send) a text message.

1 (Charlie / buy) a new camera.

2 (she / get up) late on Monday.

3 (you / become) a famous singer.

4 (they / run) fast. 5 (it / ate) my apple.6 (we / do) our homework at

four o’clock.


I did yo hice

you did tú hiciste

he did él hizo

she did ella hizo

it did (ello) hizo

we did nosotros/as hicimos

you did vosotros/as hicisteis

they did ellos/as hicieron

Muchos verbos en inglés tienen una forma pasada irregular. Hay que memorizarlas. become – became buy – bought send – sentdo – did eat – ateget up – got up run – ran

1 Ordena las palabras para formar frases.

new / bought / a / camera. / He He bought a new camera.1 singer. / a / became / I / famous 2 late. / got / We / up 3 Scott / an / email. / sent 4 did / She / homework / her / late. 5 ran / fast. / It 6 ate / cake! / You / my


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Vocabulario claveafter school después del colegio artist artista at seven o’clock a las siete by bus en autobús cook cocinar die morir dinner cena eat comer France Francia go ir have a shower ducharse Holland Holanda last year el año pasado live vivir London Londres meat carne paint pintar picture(s) cuadro(s) Spanish español study estudiar travel viajar work trabajar write escribir yesterday ayer

7 Past simple: affirmative

STAGE 3

write eat have go

You went to London by bus. 5 We meat in the restaurant

yesterday.6 You an email in Spanish.7 Nick a shower after school.

3 Escribe ocho frases afirmativas en el past simple. Usa las palabras de los recuadros.

I youhesheitwethey

livetravelstudygoeatwrite

in Londonby busSpanishdinnerto schoolmeatan email

in 2009last yearyesterdayat seven o’clockafter school

I went to school yesterday. They wrote an email after school.1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

Past simple affirmative (regular verb)

Past simple afirmativa

Past simple affirmative (irregular verb)

Past simple afirmativa

I lived yo viví I ate yo comí

you lived tú viviste you ate tú comiste

he lived él vivió he ate él comió

she lived ella vivió she ate ella comió

it lived (ello) vivió it ate (ello) comió

we lived nosotros/as vivimos we ate nosotros/as comimos

you lived vosotros/as vivisteis you ate vosotros/as comisteis

they lived ellos/as vivieron they ate ellos/as comieron

La forma afirmativa del pasado puede ser regular (terminar en -ed) o irregular.live – lived, work – worked, study – studiedwrite – wrote, eat – ate, have – had, go – went

1 Completa el texto. Usa la forma afirmativa de los verbos entre paréntesis.

Vincent Van GoghThe artist Vincent Van Gogh

lived (live) in Holland from 1853 to 1885. He (1) (work) in London from 1873 to 1875. He (2) (live) in France from 1886 to 1890. Van Gogh (3) (paint) a lot of pictures. He (4)

(die) in 1890.

2 Completa las frases con los verbos de los recuadros.

cook work study live travel

You travelled by train. 1 She dinner at seven o’clock. 2 They in Manchester in 2009.3 You in a restaurant last year.4 I Spanish after school.

1 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative (1) · 5 Past simple: regular verbs affirmative 2 Escribe bien las frases. Shechattedwithherfriends. She chatted with her friends. 1she worked

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