1 Nervous System Endocrine System Chapter 15 – Endocrine System.

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Nervous System Endocrine System

Chapter 15 – Endocrine System

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Water-soluble hormones Lipid-soluble hormones

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Top Ten Glands of the Endocrine System

Gland Location Hormone produced Action of hormone

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The Endocrine System: How It Functions

•Glands secrete _________________ directly into the ______________________•Hormones travel ________________________________________________________•Six Major Glands:

•___________________ run throughout each gland.•Hormones are secreted into ______________________________•Hormones travel freely through ______________________________•Hormones travel _________________ in the body.•Hormones only influence ______________________________________________•Every target cell has __________________________ which the hormone __________________________________•Receptors may be located _________________________________ or ________________________________•A cell that is not a target of a specific hormone has ________________________________, and therefore is ________________________

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Additional Notes:

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Additional Notes:

Fig. 15.1

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Compare neurotransmitters and hormones:

Contrast neurotransmitters and hormones:

Fig. 15.2

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Explain why salivary and sweat glands are not part of the endocrine system.

Table 15.1

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Fig. 15.3

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How do hormones exit the capillary?

Explain why hormones do not affect nontarget cells:

Fig. 15.4

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Explain the differences between peptide hormones and steroid hormones.

Give an example of each:

Fig. 15.6

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Fig. 15.7

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Fig. 15.11

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Fig. 15.12

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Fig. 15.13

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Fig. 15.17

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Fig. 15.18

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Explain the significance of the blood glucose level of a diabetic vs a nondiabetic.

Explain why there is glucose in the urine of a diabetic person after a meal:

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Type I Diabetes Type II Diabetes

Cause

Mode of Action

PhysiologicalEffects

Treatment

Fig. 15.19

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Fig. 15.21

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