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1. Intro to Strategy

Jun 04, 2018

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Tabassum Jahan
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    Introduction to Strategy

    Sheikh Morshed JahanAssociate Professor

    IBA, Univ. Dhaka1Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    1. Understanding Strategy & Strategic Management

    2. Planning Strategy

    Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka 2

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    Strategy is the general directionset for thecompany and its various components to

    achieve a desired state in the future.

    Strategyis a well definedroadmap of anorganization. It defines the vision, mission and

    directionof an organization.

    Strategy, in short, bridges the gapbetweenwhere we are and where we want to be.

    4Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    A strategyis all about integrating andharmonizingorganizational activities with

    long term perspective to better utilizeorganizational competenciesand scarceresourcesso as to meet stakeholdersexpectations.

    5Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Strategy is the directionand scopeof an

    organization over the long term[formulated to] achieve [competitive]advantagein a changing environmentthrough configuration of [organizations]resources andcompetenceswith the aim offulfilling stakeholderexpectations.

    6Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Good strategy is in the overlap

    Often, the environment E moves

    and the organisation does not move- this can be fatal (strategic drift)

    7Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Johnson, Scholes & Whittington (2005)ExploringCorporate Strategy, 7th Edition, Pearson Education

    8Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Strategic Management is a wayin which strategistssetthe long-term business objectivesand proceedabout attainingthem.

    It deals with making and implementing decisionsabout future direction of an organization.

    It is applicable to both small and largeorganizationsas even the smallest organization face competitionand, by formulating and implementing appropriatestrategies, they can attain competitive advantage.

    9Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Strategic Managementis a processofcraftingways and means, supported by

    companys competencesand scarceresources, to best attainandsustainunique,value-richcompetitive advantages for thecompany so that stakeholders expectationsare met (or exceeded) in the long run.

    Sheikh Morshed Jahan

    10Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    Owners

    Employees

    Customers

    VC Members

    Society

    ValueCreation&S

    haring

    amo

    ngmajorStakeholders

    Time/MaturitySource: Sheikh MorshedJahan

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    Part 2

    Planning Strategy

    12Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    decisions not to be taken in vacuum

    Adapted by Jahan, S.M. from Johnson, Scholes & Whittington (2005)ExploringCorporate Strategy, 7th Edition, Pearson Education

    15Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

    Owners

    Philosophy,Expectations

    & Values

    Other

    StakeholdersExpectations

    Resources &Competences

    Immediate &Distant

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    Johnson, Scholes & Whittington (2005)ExploringCorporate Strategy, 7th Edition, Pearson Education

    16Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka

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    How may we relate these concepts and

    frameworks to the organizations that wehave studied so far?

    Sheikh Morshed Jahan, IBA, Univ. Dhaka 17