1 INDONESIAN ECONOMIC CENSUS 2006 ( SE-06 ) HIGHLIGHT ON Presented by Directorate of Trade & Services Statistics on Wednesday, July 27 th 2005 BPS – Statistics.

1

INDONESIANECONOMIC

CENSUS 2006 ( SE-06 )

HIGHLIGHT ONHIGHLIGHT ON

Presented by Directorate of Trade & Services Statistics on Wednesday, July 27th 2005 BPS – Statistics Indonesia

2

BackgroundBackground

Economic census is a national project which is regularly carried out in ten years period.

The comprehensive and sustainable data is required to formulate and evaluate economic development.

BPS is responsible to implement the economic census as mentioned in The Statistics Act Number 16 of 1997.

3

PurposesPurposes

To provide and disseminate database of economic activities in Indonesia. Such database consist of number and characteristic of establishments and all scale enterprise activities in various non-farm economic sectors.

General

4

To provide population of businesses elaborated by sector, activity, business scale and region.

To provide basic information on various business issues in Indonesia elaborated by sector, activity, business scale and region.

To disseminate basic statistics related to the non-farm economic activities up to small area statistics.

PurposesPurposesSpecific

5

CoverageCoverageThe 2006 Economic Census covers all non-farm businesses (establishments) both operating in a fixed location and in an unfixed location, within the geographic location of the Republic of Indonesia. Moreover, all non-farm economic activities both having legal status and not having legal status are covered in the 2006 Economic Census.

6

Sector CoveredSector CoveredMining and Quarrying

Manufacturing Industry

Electricity, Gas and Water Supply

Construction

Trade, Restaurants and Accommodation Services

Transport, Storage and Communication

Financial Institution

Real Estate, Rental, Business Services, Society and Social Services, and Personal Services

7

CHART 1 : OBSERVATION UNIT SCHEME OF

THE 2006 ECONOMIC CENSUS

SE06-L2 SE06-L2 SE06-L1 SE06-L2 SE06-L1

Building

Non-Physical Building (Non-Permanence)

Physical Building (Permanence)

Non-Residential Building

Residential and Business Building (Mixed Building)

Is there any household member

doing business?

Is it done in this building?

Is there any non-household

member doing business in this building?

Yes No

Stop

No Is there any business?

Is there any business?

Stop

No

Is it done in a fixed location?

No

No

Is it a mobile business?

No

Yes

Stop

No

1

Covered as Observation Unit in The 2006 Economic Census

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

2 3 4 5

Yes

Hidden Businesses

8

Province

District

Sub District

Village

Consentration NonConsentration

CB Consentration

CB NonConsentration

CB NonConsentration

Snowballing

Door todoor

Snowballing

Note:Consentration village: Number of non resident building + mixed building (NRMB) 150Non Consentration Village: NRMB < 150Consentration CB: Number of non resident building + mixed building (NRMB) (25-45)Non Consentration CB: Number of non resident building + mixed building (NRMB) < (25-45)

Door to door in EC 06 will bebased on establishment

Snow balling EC 06 will use thepreliminary information

9

PhysicalBuilding

CensusBuilding

CB 10 m2 CB < 10 m2

Not forBusiness activity

For BusinessActivity

10

CHART 2 :THE LISTING PROCESS USING ’DOOR TO DOOR’ METHOD

Copy block census map on sketch.

Give marking of business location on sketch of block census map.

Enumerate business using SE06-L1 or SE06-L2.

Ask to respondent whether any other businesses in his/her household or its

surroundings, to anticipate miss enumeration out.

Have all businesses in

the chosen block census been enumerated?

The listing process using SE06-L1 or SE06-L2 is completely done.

Visit all businesses inside and outside the census building in

sequence, start from the first segmen up to the last segmen in the chosen

block census.

No

Yes

11

CHART 3 :THE LISTING PROCESS USING ’SNOWBALLING’ METHOD

Copy block census map on sketch.

No

Yes

Record all businesses which came from the initial informant (leader/member of community) in SE06-LIU.

Start from the first business which is already written in SE06-LIU.

Give marking of business location on sketch of block census map.

Enumerate business using SE06-L1 or SE06-L2.

Ask to respondent whether any other businesses in his/her household or its

surroundings.

Is it the same as of which in SE06-LIU?

Continue in sequence with the following segmen and business which are already recorded in SE06-LIU.

Initial Informant

Continuous Informant ( snowballing process )

Have all businesses in

SE06-LIU and in the chosen block census been enumerated?

The listing process using SE06-L1 or SE06-L2 is completely done.

Yes

No

Check the existing of other businesses which came from

respondent (continuous informant).

12

The Instruments of Economic Census:• The map of census block, village• The questionnaire (SE06-L1 and SE06-L2,

SE06-LIU, SE06-RBS).- SE06-L1: business located outside of the building

and street vendor- SE06-L2: business in the fixed building- SE06-LIU: the list of establishment from the first

information (snow balling)- SE06-RBS: the summary of the number of

industries for each census block/village.- The manual book

13

The Listing Methodology• Door to door: - census block concentration - the enumerators visit all buildings to catch the

establishments that located in the building and around the building;

- the small traditional business outside of the building (street vendor) will be collected in their location (for the fixed location)

- the mobile traditional vendor (pedagang keliling), that going around from place to place, will be collected in their home.

14

Snow balling: - The enumerators don’t have to visit all buildings. Based on information from the head of village or other businessmen, the enumerators visit the business men/women and continue until finish.

- The enumerators and the supervisors have to pay attention about the completeness of the establishments listed. The weakness of this method is the difficulty to catch the hidden economy activity (like home rent, multi level trading, hidden home industries)

15

The Criteria of Large, Medium and Small Business• Based on the information from the departments / institutions /

associations (Central Bank, The Department of Trade, Industry, Transportation, and other Department, BUMN etc) that manage and make economic development decision.

• The variables: asset, output, employment• Large: asset (without land and building) > 10 billion rps;

omzet/output>=3 billion rps; workers: >100 persons• Medium: asset (without land and building): 200 million – 10 billion

rps; omzet per year 1-3 billion rps; workers:20-99 persons;• Small: asset (without land and building) < 200 million rps; omzet per

year < 1 billion rps, formal or informal; independent; the domestic owner; the workers (5-19 persons)

* Based on World bank criteria: Micro small & medium: workers < 20 persons (small); 20-250 persons (medium); asset< US$500 thousand (without land and building)

16

The Cost Arrangement- Door to door:The cost based on the number of establishments for the field enumerators and the supervisors.1 enumerator – 2 or 3 census blocks and 1 supervisor manage 2 - 3 enumerators.- Snow balling:The cost based on the number of establishments + fixed cost for transportation (in the village).1 village - 2 enumerators and 1 supervisor for 2 enumerators.The supervisors have to monitor the data consistency, sector classification, repeat contact and make solution for the non response case.

* The Coordinator of Sub-District Statistics :To manage the technical assistance and non technical activity (include administrative activity)

17

Provincial Statistics

District Statistics

The Coordinator of Sub District Statistics

Village:- Statistics staff

- Temporary staff

Urban Rural

CB Concentration

CB NonConcentration

CB NonConcentration

The Organization

Central – Statistics Indonesia

18

The Flow of Document and Activity of the Indonesia Economic Census 2006

BPS – Statistics Indonesia BPS Province BPS District

Sub District Census

Coordinator (KSK)

Supervisor Enumerator

Interdepartemental Meeting and

Field Officer Training

Coordinate all KSKs

Coordinate supervisor

Supervise enumerator

Enumerate all businesses in census block /

sub census block

Questionnaires and its manual






Softcopies Softcopy Questionnaires and softcopy of

basic tables

Questionnaires and LKOC Questionnaires

Final data processing and

analysis Send softcopy Process

documents

Send documents back to BPS District

Send documents back to KSK

Notes:(a) Selected provinces for the Economic Census 2006 Pre-Listing namely Sumatera Barat, DKI Jakarta, Kalimantan Selatan and Sulawesi Selatan.(c) If all activities are running as schedule, quick count of underlying data listing can be presented as soon as a month after the end of field operation.

19

THE ECONOMIC CENSUS 2006 FLOWCHARTTHE UNDERLYING DATA LISTING QUICK COUNT SCHEME

(Copyright: BPS – STATISTICS INDONESIA)

List all businesses completely using SE06-L in each census block / sub

census block.

Compute underlying data (the number of business, labor and

omzet) by census block which refer to bundle of SE06-L, then copy the

result to LKOC.

Have all census blocks

been processed and data validity been

verified ?

Have all villages


verified ?

Select, join and batch LKOC by sub district, then arrange according to

village order consecutively.

Have all sub districts


verified ?

Select, join and batch LKOC by village, then arrange according to census block order consecutively

C

Enumerator’s Duty

Supervisor’s Duty

KSK’s (and PKSK’s)Duty

No

Yes

No

Yes

No

Yes

20

THE ECONOMIC CENSUS 2006 FLOWCHART(Continued)

Verify the underlying data listing which compiled from each sub district: accuracy, validity, and reliability among sub districts.

Create softcopy of underlying data listing then send it to the BPS

Province.

Have all data been

verified its accuracy, validity and reliability

among districts ?

Send softcopy of underlying data listing to BPS Head Office, which has been

verified by BPS Province.

Verify the underlying data listing which compiled from each district: accuracy, validity, and reliability

among districts.

C

Staff’s/ Section Head’s/Division Head’s Duty at Province Level

No

Yes

No

Yes

Haveall data been

verified its accuracy, validity and reliability

among sub districts ?

Verify the underlying data listing which compiled from each province: accuracy, validity, and reliability among provinces.

Henceforward, after ultimate verification process has been done, the underlying data listing is ready to launch to public

through official press release.

Staff’s/Section Head’s/ Division Head’s Duty at District Level

Subject Matter’s Duty in Head Office

Notes: (a) LKOC = Lembar Kerja Olah Cepat in Bahasa or Quick Count Worksheet in English; (b) KSK = Koordinator Sensus Kecamatan in Bahasa or Sub District Census Coordinator in English; (c) PKSK = KSK’s Assistance

21

The Results / Reports• The directory of formal business (in the fixed

building) by industry and regions (province, district/kabupaten kota, sub district/ kecamatan, village/ desa). This based on not only from listing but also from administrative data on the department/institutions.

• The input structure, the average of output per establishment, the capital formation etc based on sample survey – to support the process of gross regional domestic product.

• The consumers are the government, the private sector, the universities, the experts and the society.

1 INDONESIAN ECONOMIC CENSUS 2006 ( SE-06 ) HIGHLIGHT ON Presented by Directorate of Trade & Services Statistics on Wednesday, July 27 th 2005 BPS – Statistics.

Documents