1 Healthcare Reform and Employee Benefit Trends: What’s the Latest in Both?
Dec 25, 2015
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Presenters
•Nancy Sylvester, CPCU, ARM-P– Managing Director, Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.
•Eric Pearson– Area Vice President, Gallagher Benefit Services, Inc.
• Justin Sylvester– Benefit Consultant, Gallagher Benefit Services, Inc.
•Petula Workman, J.D. CEBS– Compliance Consultant, Gallagher Benefit Services,
Inc.
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The Supreme Court Decision
Four Basic Issues• Standing• Constitutionality of
Individual Mandate• Severability of Individual
Mandate if unconstitutional• Constitutionality of Medicaid
Expansion requirements
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Individual Mandate – Exceptions• The Individual Mandate – Exceptions and Exemptions:
– Unaffordability• Required contribution exceeds 8% of the individual’s household
income– Household income below income tax filing threshold– Native Americans– Short lapses
• Lack Minimum Essential Coverage for a period of less than 3 months– Prisoners– Undocumented aliens– Religious Exceptions
• Health Care Sharing Ministry• Conscientious objections
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Individual Mandate – Exceptions • The Individual Mandate Exception – Tax Filing Threshold
IF your filing status is... AND at the end of 2011 you were...*
THEN file a return if your gross income was at least...**
single under 65 $9,500
65 or older $10,950
head of household under 65 $12,200
65 or older $13,650
married, filing jointly under 65 (both spouses) $19,000
65 or older (one spouse) $20,150
65 or older (both spouses) $21,300
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Individual Mandate – Penalties Individual Penalty Amount
*Halved for dependents under age 18 (but do not halve when determining 300% cap on dollar amount for those not insured by taxpayer)
Penalty
$
Year Flat Dollar Amount*
% of Income
2014 $95 1.0
2015 $325 2.0
2016 $695 2.5
After 2016 $695, indexed for inflation in $50 increments
2.5
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6/23/10 9/23/10 1/1/11 1/1/12 1/1/13 1/1/14+
Timeline of Key Changes for Plan Sponsors
•OTC drug reimbursements•HSA penalties • Employee notification
requirements
• Comparative Effectiveness Research Fee• FSA limits to $2,500• Itemized medical expense deduction
changes•Medicare tax increase• Part D drug subsidy deduction
eliminated • Employee Exchange notification
• Coverage expansion mandates• Patient protections
• Early retiree reinsurance•High-risk pools
• Employer and individual mandates• Insurance exchanges• Patient protections• “Cadillac” plan excise tax (2018)
•W-2 Reporting• “CLASS” LTC program
(Suspended)•Uniform Explanation
of Coverage (Delayed)
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Key Changes– New claims and appeals regulations– Expansion of Women’s Preventive
Services– Cap on employee contributions to
healthcare FSAs– Removal of lifetime dollar maximums – Expansion of dependent coverage to
age 26– Waiting periods no longer than 90
days beginning in 2014
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Reporting and Disclosure• Form W-2 Reporting
– Mandatory for Form W-2s issued for 2012• Summary of Benefits and Coverage
– First open enrollment beginning on or after 9/23/12•Quality of Care Reporting
– ????• Employer Explanation of Exchange
– March 1, 2013• Employer Reporting of Health Insurance Coverage to IRS
– 2014
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Revenue Raisers for 2013
•Comparative Effectiveness (or PORCI) Fees•Cap on healthcare FSA
contributions•Medical Device Tax•Tax on unearned income•Additional Social Security Taxes•Limits on itemized deductions
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Revenue Raisers for 2014
•Transitional Reinsurance Fee•Annual Fee on Health Insurance Premiums•Employer Shared Responsibility Penalties• Individual Mandate Penalties
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Individual Mandate -2014
OR OR
ExceptionMinimum Essential Coverage
Premium Assist.
$
Penalty
$Penalty
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Exchanges - 2014
Large Group
GovernmentSubsidy
Individuals
$
Small Group PRO
VID
ERS
$$
$
$
$
CHO
ICE
PO
OL
Bronze Plan
Silver Plan
Gold Plan
Platinum Plan
Catastrophic Plan
CON
SIST
ENT
MAR
KET
RU
LE B
ASE
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No penalty applies!
Lesser of:
•$3,000 per FTE receiving tax credit*
or
•$2,000 per FTE (minus first 30)
$2,000 penalty per FTE (minus first 30) if at least one FTE receives the tax credit *
No penalty applies!
YES
Is coverage affordable?
YES
Plan provides minimum required value?
YES
Offer Coverage?
YES
* Only applies to FTEs with household incomes of 400% of FPL or less
Employer Shared ResponsibilityHave at least 50 FTEs? NO
NO
NO
NO
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Impact of Medicaid Expansion Decision
•Around 150,00 Louisiana residents would be Medicaid eligible under PPACA’s Medicaid expansion provisions• If the Governor continues to state that
Louisiana will NOT expand Medicaid eligibility, then all of those from 100-138% of FPL will be Exchange eligible• Increased likelihood for Employer
Shared Responsibility penalties
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Thank You!
The intent of this analysis is to provide you with general information regarding the provisions of PPACA. It does not necessarily fully address all of your organization’s specific issues. It should not be construed as, nor is it intended to provide, tax or legal advice. Questions regarding specific issues should be addressed by your organization’s general counsel or an attorney who specializes in this practice area.