1 Emergence of the Planetary Computing in Support of Global Science Initiatives Invited Talk The “Jack Ealy” Workshop July 19, 2004 Institute of the Americas,

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Emergence of the Planetary Computing in Support of Global Science Initiatives

Invited TalkThe “Jack Ealy” Workshop

July 19, 2004Institute of the Americas, UC San Diego

Dr. Larry Smarr

Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technologies

Harry E. Gruber Professor,

Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering

Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD

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e-Science Data Intensive ScienceWill Drive Distributed Cyberinfrastructure

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First Beams: April 2007

Physics Runs: from Summer 2007

TOTEM

LHCb: B-physics

ALICE : HI

pp s =14 TeV L=1034 cm-2 s-1

27 km Tunnel in Switzerland & France

ATLAS

Large Hadron Collider (LHC) e-Science Driving Global Cyberinfrastructure

Source: Harvey Newman, Caltech

CMS

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LHC Data Grid Hierarchy:A Richly Structured, Global Dynamic System

Tier 1

Tier2 Center

Online System

CERN Center PBs of Disk;

Tape Robot

FNAL CenterIN2P3 Center INFN Center RAL Center

InstituteInstituteInstituteInstitute

Workstations

~100-1500 MBytes/sec

2.5-10 Gbps

0.1 to 10 Gbps

Tens of Petabytes by 2007-8.An Exabyte ~5-7 Years later.Physics data cache

~PByte/sec

~2.5-10 Gbps

Tier2 CenterTier2 CenterTier2 Center

~2.5-10 Gbps

Tier 0 +1

Tier 3

Tier 4

Tier2 Center Tier 2

Experiment

CERN/Outside Resource Ratio ~1:2Tier0/( Tier1)/( Tier2) ~1:1:1

Source: Harvey Newman, Caltech

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Collaborate Internationally Using Networked Testbeds:Amsterdam to Japan Using Native IPv6 Network

JuniperM40

SDSC

6tap/StarLight

TransPACAPAN OC3

R

Osaka University

UHVEM(Osaka, Japan)

oc3

TokyoXP

ATMSW

ATMSW

SDSCV6 services

Gb Ether

ESnet

Native IPv6oc12 peer

SURFnetR

IGRID 2002(Amsterdam, Sept 2002)

SURFnet

JuniperT640

Supercomputing 2002Baltimore, Nov 2002

VBNSWIDE networkIPv6 via JGN

Gb Ether

oc192

Abilene

NCMIR(San Diego)

Source: UCSD’s Tom Hutton, SDSC & David Lee, NCMIR

Mark Ellisman

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ITR Under ReviewPI at U Washington

Co-PI at SIO

Extending Collaboration to New Disciplines:Gigabit Fibers on the Ocean Floor

www.neptune.washington.edu

John Orcutt, SIO

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Cal-(IT)2 Forms Large Collaborative Teamsfor Federal Grants: eg.--The OptIPuter Project

• NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal– Cal-(IT)2 and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI

– USC, SDSU, NW, Texas A&M, Univ. Amsterdam Partnering Campuses

• Industrial Partners– IBM, Sun, Telcordia/SAIC, Chiaro Networks, Calient, Glimmerglass

• $13.5 Million Over Five Years• Optical IP Streams From Lab Clusters to Large Data Objects

NIH Biomedical Informatics NSF EarthScope and ORION

http://ncmir.ucsd.edu/gallery.html

siovizcenter.ucsd.edu/library/gallery/shoot1/index.shtml

Research Network

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OptIPuter Driver: The NIH BIRN The Biomedical Informatics Research Network

National Partnership for Advanced Computational Infrastructure

Part of the UCSD CRBS Center for Research on Biological Structure

UCSD is IT and Telecomm Integration Center

Average File Transfer~10-50 Mbps

NCRR BIRN Site Rack NCRR BIRN Site Rack

NetworkNetworkAttached Attached Storage Storage 1 1 -- 10 TB10 TB

RouterRouterCisco 4006Cisco 4006

Grid POPGrid POP

Network StatsNetwork Stats

GigEGigE Net ProbeNet Probe

UPSUPS

Encryption Encryption

NCRR BIRN Site Rack NCRR BIRN Site Rack

NetworkNetworkAttached Attached Storage Storage 1 1 -- 10 TB10 TB

RouterRouterCisco 4006Cisco 4006

Grid POPGrid POP

Network StatsNetwork Stats

GigEGigE Net ProbeNet Probe

UPSUPS

Encryption Encryption

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Mouse & Human Brain Imaging Federated RepositoryNetworked Integration of Multi-Scale Data

Microscopic MRI of Rodent Brain - Duke Univ and CaltechMicroscopic MRI of Rodent Brain - Duke Univ and CaltechLinked with High Resolution Laser-Microscopy Data-UCSD NCMIR Linked with High Resolution Laser-Microscopy Data-UCSD NCMIR

Source: Mark Ellisman, NCMIR, UCSD

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1 mm

Large Scale Brain MapsLarge Scale Brain MapsLarge Microscope Images Allow BothFine Detail and Global Context

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Global Lambda Integrated FacilityWorld Map – December 2004

Predicted international Research & Education Network bandwidth, to be made available for scheduled application and middleware research experiments by December 2004.

www.glif.isVisualization courtesy of Bob Patterson, NCSA.

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From Telephone Conference Calls to Access Grid International Video Meetings

Access Grid Lead-ArgonneNSF STARTAP Lead-UIC’s Elec. Vis. Lab

Can We Create Realistic TelepresenceUsing Dedicated Optical Networks?

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High Bandwidth Optical Fibers Will Enable High Definition Global Virtual Teaming

In 2005 Cal-(IT)2 will Link Its Two Buildings Creating a Collaboration Laboratory

UC Irvine

UC San Diego

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Developing International Research Collaborations:Mexico

• UCSD Meeting on Joint CICESE/ Cal-(IT)2 Proposal Sept 2002• SDSU’s Eric Frost Talk at CUDI Meeting at CICESE April 2003• Arzberger PRAGMA talk-CUDI in Puebla, Mexico October 2003• Visit by CICESE and CONACYT to Cal-(IT)2 Jan 2004• Visit by Cal-(IT)2 and OptIPuter to CICESE March 2004• Visit by CICESE and CONACYT to Cal-(IT)2 AHM April 2004• Goal: Extend the OptIPuter to CICESE in Ensenada, Mexico

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Communications and Public Relations:You Are Your Web Site

Beth Cerny Patiño,Cal-(IT)2

Web Developer

Shellie Nazarenus Cal-(IT)2@UCI

Communication

Over 20,000 Unique Visitors

Per Month!

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Disseminating Cal-(IT)2 Research to the Spanish-Speaking World

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Quiero Agradecer Especialment a

• Dr. Javier Mendieta, Director General of CICESE, and his staff: – Salvador Castañeda– Ulises Cruz– Victor Torres– Norma Herrera – Sylvia Camacho

• Carlos Duarte, Director of CONACYT’s Binational Collaborative Program on Technological Innovation – director of the CONACyT-U.S.A Project

• Lee Tablewski, Director of Program Mexico, – Institute of the Americas, UCSD

• Cal-(IT)2 Communications Team, including– Stephanie Sides– Beth Cerny– Doug Ramsey

“This is a first step to promote collaborative research between

Mexico and the U.S.” --Javier Mendieta,

Director-General of CICESE