1 CCECE Niagara Falls May 4, 2004 Renato G. Bosisio Microwave Engineering Research Renato G. Bosisio Electrical Engineering Department École Polytechnique.

1CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Microwave Engineering Research

Renato G. Bosisio

Electrical Engineering Department École Polytechnique University of Montreal

Tel: (514)340-4711ext.4654 Fax: (514)340-5892 email: [email protected] http://crhfpc120.grmes.polymtl.ca/rgb/index.html or conference website

2CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Table of Contents٭ Evolution of microwave engineering research

٭ Research funds• Government (class A)• Private enterprise (class B)

٭ Research projects• Present projects

• Future projects

• Past projects

٭ Ideal Roles• Role of university

• Establishment of university/Industrial research centers

• Role of industry

• Role of NSERC

3CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Microwave engineering research at universities (<1950)

4CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Tower of Babel

5CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Microwave engineering research activity at universities (>1970)

6CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project Research Funds

• Non-profit organizations (NSERC, University, Government agencies, etc)

• Advantages

• Disadvantages

• Private enterprise (profit oriented)

• Advantages

• Disadvantages

٭ Class A

٭ Class B

7CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Research Projects

Research projects Research funds

First User

Future 2007-2015

3Wireless In-situ sensor network A/B ? ?

Present

2004-2007

2 Software Defined Radio platform A/B ? ?

1994-2004

1

Digital Receiver (six-port based) A SONY (Japan)

Chrysler-Benz

(Germany)

Past

1980-1994

4

Six-port instrumentation

Reflectometers

Network analyers

A Marconi Instruments

(England)

1970-1980 5

Sub-surface moisture sensor

Large volume microwave plasma generator

A/B

A

Scapa

(Canada)

University Spin-off

(Canada)

1965-1970 6

100KW 805MHz Amplifier

Microwave power applications

A AECL

(Canada)

8CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 1 - Six-port Based Digital Receiver (1994-2004)

A” type funding“٭

First users of research results٭

•SONY (Japan)

•Chrysler-Benz (Germany)

•?(Canada)

References٭

•Paper No.: 150,158,165,183

•Conference No.: 174,175,178,182,222

•Literature No.: 279, 280

•See the website

ADC

Passive LinearCircuits

Rx Reference

`Algorithms Digital Data Out

Digital Data On CarrierQPSK

LOSchottky Diodes

9CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 2 – Software Defined Radio Platform

Schottky Diodes

Passive LinearSix-port Circuits

Pre-AMP

Signal Processing

Data interface

Direction Gain Frequency

Program download

New Transmission Lines

Operating Algorithms

Local Oscillator ControlSignal IdentificationDemodulationCalibration

Pre-AmpAntenna

ADC/DAC

DATA IN

DATA OUTReferences٭

•Conference No.: 231

•Literature No.: 280, 281

10CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 2 – Software Defined Radio Platform (2004-2007)

11CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 3 – Wireless In-situ Sensor Network

S11Rx/Tx

S12Rx/Tx

S21Rx/Tx

S1nRx/Tx

Sm1Rx/Tx

S2nRx/Tx

S22Rx/Tx

SmnRx/Tx

Sm2Rx/Tx

Base Station

12CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 4 – Six-port Instrumentation (1980-1994)

Reflectometer٭

Paper No.: 70,72,74,77,85,93٭

DSP or PC

Six-portcircuit

Generator ZL

GL

GL

Diodes

13CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 4 – Six-port Instrumentation (1980 – 1994)

DSP or PC

DUTfo Six-Port Six-Port fo

[S]

[S]

Two Ports

S-parameters٭

Paper No.: 65,67,68,77,83,118٭

DSP or PC

DUTfo Six-Port Six-Port fo

[S]

[S]

Three Ports

Six

-Po

rt

14CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 5 – Non Invasive Moisture Sensor (1970 – 1980)

Reference٭

•Paper: 30

•Conference: 2,9

Sheet Paper

.010"-.025"

x

B F

Control Box

x50ft0

moisture

S

felt

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Renato G. Bosisio

Project 5 – Non Invasive Moisture Sensor Header

Reference٭

•Paper: 30

•Conference: 2,9

16CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 5 – Large volume microwave plasma generator (1970 – 1980)

Linear Slow wave structure٭

Reference٭

•Paper No.: 32,35,46,53

•Conference NO.: 12,18,19,21

17CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Project 6 – High Power Amplifier (1965-1970)

Amplitron٭

Reference٭

•Paper No.: 19,20,23

•Conference No.: 2,3

18CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Transition rectangular waveguide٭

Reference٭

•Paper No.: 19,20,23

•Conference No.: 2,3

Project 6 – Transition rectangle waveguide to slow wave structure (1965-1970)

19CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Microwave Engineering ResearchIdeal Roles

University (non-profit oriented)٭

•Production of HQP (PDF, Ph.d, M.A. Sc, etc)

•Publications by students and researchers

•Innovations and patents

•Provide initial results on new hardware and software

Research Transfer Center (non-profit oriented)٭

•Training of qualified personnel

•Validation of innovations for given applications

•Innovations and patents

•Training of technical assistants (hardware, software, etc)Industry (profit oriented)٭

•Market survey

•Product development

•Production and profit

20CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Conclusion

Successful projects٭

•Six-port technology

•Large volume microwave plasma generator

•Non-invasive moisture sensor

Open-ended projects٭

•Tar sands

•Rapid air-cushioned vehicles

•Melting of alumina

21CCECE Niagara FallsMay 4, 2004

Renato G. Bosisio

Merci!

Thanks!