1 Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid David Wollman National Institute of Standards and Technology [email protected] 301-975-2433 http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/ May 27, 2010
Dec 22, 2015
1
Accelerating Standards for the Smart Grid
David WollmanNational Institute of Standards and Technology
http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/
May 27, 2010
Key elements for success to accelerate standards
National Smart Grid policy framework 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act, Title VIII defined agency roles
Visible and committed leadership from the top President Obama, Secretary of Energy Chu, Secretary of Commerce Locke, …
Planning and engagement of the broad Smart Grid community NIST Three Phase Plan NIST Framework and Roadmap Smart Grid Interoperability Panel
Strong active coordination NIST leadership, honest broker/convener Federal and State Agencies/Commissions Standards Developing Organizations International Coordination
Technical driving forces within Standards Organizations Motivated technical experts with sufficient dedicated time and connections
National Institute of Standards and Technology Role: Coordination of Interoperability Standards in United States
Department of Energy (DOE) lead agency for U.S. Government Smart Grid effort $3.4 billion of ARRA-funded Smart Grid Investment Grants; R&D portfolio Smart Grid Task Force – DOE, NIST, FERC, FCC, EPA, ITA, DHS, …
NIST coordinates and accelerates development of standards by private sector SDOs Federal Energy Regulatory Commission initiates rulemaking when consensus State Public Utilities Commissions (California, Texas, Ohio, …)
International
Global Consortia
Regional/National
… and more
… and more
NIST Three Phase Plan for Smart Grid Interoperability
NIST rolePHASE 1
Identify an initial set of existing consensus
standards and develop a roadmap to fill gaps
2009 2010
PHASE 2Establish Smart Grid
Interoperability Panel (SGIP) public-private forum with
governance for ongoing efforts
SGIP & Governing Board Connectivity Week
May 2010
Smart Grid Interoperability Panel established Nov 2009
PHASE 3Conformity Framework (includes Testing and
Certification)
NIST Interoperability Framework 1.0 Released Jan 2010
Summer 2009 workshopsDraft Framework Sept 2009
George Arnold, NIST - National Coordinator for Smart Grid Interoperability
SGIP/GBmeetings
today
NIST Framework and Roadmap, Release 1.0
http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/
Conceptual Model
Revised version January 2010 Public comments reviewed
and addressed Smart Grid Vision / Model 75 key standards identified
IEC, IEEE, … 16 Priority Action Plans to
fill gaps (one completed) Includes cyber security strategy
Companion document NISTIR 7628
Priority Action Plans address standards gaps and issues
Priority Action Plans
Smart meter upgradeability standard (PAP 00, completed by NEMA in 2009)
Standard meter data profiles (PAP 05)
Develop common specification for price and product definition (PAP 03)
Develop common scheduling communication for energy transactions (PAP 04)
Standard demand response signals (PAP 09)
Customer energy use information (PAP10)
Energy storage interconnection guidelines (PAP 07)
Interoperability standards to support plug-in electric vehicles (PAP 11)
Wind Interconnection Standards (PAP 16)
Priority Action Plans
Guidelines for use of IP protocol suite in the Smart Grid (PAP 01)
Guidelines for the use of wireless communications (PAP 02)
Harmonize power line carrier standards for appliance communications in home (PAP15)
Develop common information model (CIM) for distribution grid management (PAP 08)
DNP3 Mapping to IEC 61850 Objects (PAP12)
Transmission and distribution power systems model mapping (PAP 14)
Harmonization of IEEE C37.118 with IEC 61850 and Precision Time Synchronization (PAP 13)
Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board
Public-private partnership, started in Nov. 2009
Over 570 organizations, over 1500 representatives
Supports NIST in coordinating standards
Governing Board elected SGIP Chair elected Committees established,
SGIP meetings ongoing Electronic collaboration
tools, newsletters / communications
Project management office Open, transparent process International
participation welcome
Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing BoardSmart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board
SGIPGBSGIPGB
Products (IKB)Products (IKB)
SGIPSGIP
One Organization,One Vote
(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)
One Organization,One Vote
(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)
Working Groups
(DEWG, PAP, Other)
Working Groups
(DEWG, PAP, Other)
Smart Grid Identified Standards
Smart Grid Identified Standards
Use CasesUse Cases
RequirementsRequirements
StandardsDescriptions
StandardsDescriptions
PriorityAction Plans
PriorityAction Plans
At largeMembers (3)
At largeMembers (3)
Ex Officio(non-voting)
Members
Ex Officio(non-voting)
Members
Stakeholder Category
Members (22)including utilities,
suppliers, IT developers
Stakeholder Category
Members (22)including utilities,
suppliers, IT developers
Standing Committees
(Architecture, Conformance and
Security)
Standing Committees
(Architecture, Conformance and
Security)
Conceptual Model
Smart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing BoardSmart Grid Interoperability Panel and Governing Board
SGIPGBSGIPGB
Products (IKB)Products (IKB)
SGIPSGIP
One Organization,One Vote
(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)
One Organization,One Vote
(Over 450; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)
Working Groups
(DEWG, PAP, Other)
Working Groups
(DEWG, PAP, Other)
Smart Grid Identified Standards
Smart Grid Identified Standards
Use CasesUse Cases
RequirementsRequirements
StandardsDescriptions
StandardsDescriptions
PriorityAction Plans
PriorityAction Plans
At largeMembers (3)
At largeMembers (3)
Ex Officio(non-voting)
Members
Ex Officio(non-voting)
Members
Stakeholder Category
Members (22)including utilities,
suppliers, IT developers
Stakeholder Category
Members (22)including utilities,
suppliers, IT developers
Standing Committees
(Architecture, Conformance and
Security)
Standing Committees
(Architecture, Conformance and
Security)
Conceptual Model
http://www.nist.gov/smartgrid/
(Over 570; over 1500 persons participating including from international organizations)
International Smart Grid Coordination
Increasing number of bilateral discussions and interactions with China, Japan, Korea, Australia, India, Brazil, France, Germany, …
US-EU Energy Council Close coordination with International Standards Developing
Organizations (SDOs) through NIST process Example: International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) work
coordinated through IEC-Strategic Group 3 NIST Liaison with IEC, joint meeting Nov 2009 & May 2010
Open, transparent process with international participation
Web links and contacts
Main web portal: www.nist.gov/smartgrid Twiki: http://collaborate.nist.gov/twikisggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/WebHome SGIP: http://collaborate.nist.gov/twiki-sggrid/bin/view/SmartGrid/SGIP
Contacts: George Arnold, National Coordinator for Smart Grid Interoperability, [email protected], 301-975-5627
David Wollman, Leader, Electrical Metrology Groups and Smart Grid Team-Standards, [email protected], 301-975-2433