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8/11/2019 05 - System_Evolution http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/05-systemevolution 1/40 Objective Laws Objective Laws Of Of System Evolution System Evolution Systems Evolve in Predictable Ways Systems Evolve in Predictable Ways
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05 - System_Evolution

Jun 02, 2018

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Page 1: 05 - System_Evolution

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Objective LawsObjective LawsOfOf

System EvolutionSystem Evolution

Systems

Evolve inPredictableWays

Systems

Evolve inPredictableWays

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Propeller

Pushes

Vessel

Water

Lifts /Positions

Water

Propels

Materials /People

Transports

Systems Never Remain Static

Systems Never Remain Static

Sails

Pushes

Vessel

Water

Lifts /Positions

Wind

Pushes

Materials /People

Transports

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SuperSystem

System

SubSystem

Past Present Future

Systems Change at all levels

Systems Change at all levels

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If two systems have the

same function, but usedifferent effects (physical phenomena) to deliver the

main function we will callthem different systems

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What Stages Occur Between Effects?What Stages Occur Between Effects?

Lifts

Payload

Light gas

Lifts

Payload

Wing

Lifts

Payload

Propellant

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Law of StagesLaw of Stages

How systemsgrow up

How systemsgrow up

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Stage 1: Determining theParts and Where They Go

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Fuel Tanks

becomesupportingstructure

Stage 2: Removing the BadMarks

Stage 2: Removing the BadMarks

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Boosters can be added orremoved depending

upon payload

Stage 3: DynamizingStage 3: Dynamizing

= Make Adjustable

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pressure

Stage 4: Introducing Feedback Stage 4: Introducing Feedback

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Stage 5: Transition To New Effect

The Effect is Still Present but...

Stage 5: Transition To New Effect

The Effect is Still Present but...

Macro to

Micro(Make use of

Bulk Properties)

Ionic Drive Engineuses bulk properties of Plasma

+ =Combine withSuper-system

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infancy

Rapid growth Maturity StagnationTechnical

parameter related to

main function

Numberof inventions

Profit

Level of invention

Level of invention1. No resolution of contradiction

2. Resolves contradiction withsmallchange

3. Resolves contradictionwith a major change. Usestechnology from same field

4. Resolves contradiction.

Complete change in Effect.Usually a technology fromanother field.

5. Fundamental Effect. Hasability to change the super-systemto which it belongs.

New Effect Towards End of Maturity New Effect Towards End of Maturity

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Law of Increasing IdealityLaw of Increasing Ideality

Ideality =Index of Useful Functions

Index of Harmful Functions

Less Harmful Functions

(Includes $ TimeWeight and HarmfulInteractions)

More

functionsdone better

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Ideality ExerciseIdeality Exercise

Based upon the

laws of ideality,what should

happen to this lawn

mower?

Based upon the

laws of ideality,what shouldhappen to this lawn

mower?

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Law of Shortening Energy PathsLaw of Shortening Energy Paths

What should happen to thisautomobile transmission?

Transmissions paths are shortened and eventually eliminated

Energy transformations are reduced and finally eliminated.

Muscle and control signals use the same field.

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Law of Non-Uniform

System Development

Law of Non-Uniform

System Development

Engine Bleed Valve

Engine efficienciesimprove as temperaturesincrease. What effectwill this have on anattached valve?

System parts are improved in “fits and spurts”

When one part is improved, other parts may be harmed.System improvement is slowed by increasing conflicts.

When one part improves, other parts may appear worse by comparison.

System Takes on Subsystem improvements and Effects

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Law of Transition from

Macro to micro

Law of Transition from

Macro to micro

Functions performed at the macro-level are eventually

performed at the micro level where the bulk properties arecontrolled by a field.

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Lines ofEvolutionLines of

Evolution

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Field Field

= Fundamental fields in physics which can be combinedto form Effects

Liquid

MoveBuoyancy

Fields used in Buoyancy

Gravity

Pressure

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TRIZFieldsTRIZFields

Elastic ForceInternal and external

Gravity Friction Adhesive

Centrifugal Force Inertia of Bodies(note direction) Coriolis Force

Bouyant force Hydrostatic pressure

JetPressure

Surface Tension

Oder & Taste Diffusion Osmosis Chemical Fields

Sound Vibrations &Oscillations

Ultrasound Waves

Electric Discharges(Corona) Current Eddie Currents(internal and skin) Particle Beams

Thermal Heating Thermal Shocks

Electrostatic

Electromagnetic(Voltage)

Infrared

Magnetic

Nuclear Forces

Information

Radio Waves Microwaves

Light (Coherent& light Pressure)

Ultra-violet

X-Ray

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Solid Not

Existing

Lines of EvolutionStates and FieldsLines of Evolution

States and Fields

GasLiquid Field

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Lines of Evolution

DimensionLines of Evolution

Dimension

Point 1-Dim 2-Dim 3-Dim

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Lines of Evolution

PathLines of Evolution

Path

Linear Curvedin Plane

Curvedout ofPlane

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Fixed Joint MultipleJoints

Flexible

Lines of EvolutionDynamizationLines of Evolution

Dynamization

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Lines of Evolution

ControlLines of Evolution

Control

Fixed Increased

Dynamization(Continuous,Multiple)

Dynamized Feedback

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Lines of Evolution

OscillationsLines of Evolution

Oscillations

Continuous Pulsed Oscillating Resonating Standing

Wave

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Smooth

Lines of Evolution

Surface StructureLines of Evolution

Surface Structure

Protrusions Roughness ActivatedSurface

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Monolith

Lines of Evolution

VoidsLines of Evolution

Voids

Cavity Voids

Tube

Capillary

Structures

Dynamized

Pores

LiquidFilledand

Structured

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Lines of Evolution

SegmentationLines of Evolution

Segmentation

Monolith Parts PowdersMist MixedMedia

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Lines of Evolution

MediatorsLines of Evolution

Mediators

NoSeparation

Separator Separatormade fromExistingObjects

SeparatorMade

From Voids

OR

Rocket

Nozzle

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Mono-systemCombined and

PartiallyConsolidated

HomogeneousBi-system

Mono-System(Fully

Consolidated)

DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

Combine

Interact

Consolidate

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Mono-systemCombined and

PartiallyConsolidated

HomogeneousPoly-system

Mono-System(Fully

Consolidated)

DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

Combine

Interact

Consolidate

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Bi-System(Biased)

Combined andPartially

Consolidated

Mono-System(Fully

Consolidated)

DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

Combine

Interact

Consolidate

f

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Bi-System(Different)

DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

CombineInteract Consolidate

Combined andPartially

Consolidated

Mono-System(Fully

Consolidated)

f l

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Bi-System

DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

CombineInteract Consolidate

Mono-System(Fully

Consolidated)

Combined and

PartiallyConsolidated

Li f E l i

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DoubleMultiplyGroup

Lines of Evolution(Same)(Biased )

(Different)(Opposite)

CombineInteract Consolidate

Mono-System Multiplied andInteracting

Mono-System

(FullyConsolidated)