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Expires May 31, 2013. meoh zoone tathiab hrEat ady A FREE ICE CREAM CONE Unscramble the words and bring in your answers for Word of the Week concern — to be of interest or importance How to Celebrate • The garbage in a landfill stays for about 30 years. • In 1995, over 200 of the world landfills were full. • Each person throws away approximately four pounds of garbage every day. • One bus carries as many people as 40 cars! • More than 1/3 of all energy is used by people at home • Most families throw away about 88 pounds of plastic every year • We each use about 12,000 gallons of water every year • 1/3 of all water is used to flush the toilet. • The 500 million automobiles on Earth burn an average of 2 gallons of fuel a day. • Each gallon of fuel releases 20 pounds of carbon dioxide into the air. • Approximately 5 million tons of oil produced in the world each year ends up in the ocean. • The energy we save when we recycle one glass bottle is enough to light a traditional light bulb for four hours • For every 2,000 pounds of paper (1 ton) recycled, we save 7,000 gallons of water free from chemicals. • Recycled paper requires 64% less energy than making paper from virgin wood pulp, and can save many trees • Every ton of paper that is recycled saves 17 trees. • The amount of wood and paper we throw away is enough to heat 50 million homes for 20 years • Earth is 2/3 water, but all the fresh water streams only represent 1/100th of 1 percent. • 14 billion pounds of trash is dumped into the ocean every year • It takes 90% less energy to recycle aluminum cans than to make new ones • 5 billion aluminum cans are used each year • 84 percent of all household waste can be recycled. • Computers pose an environmental threat because much of the material that makes them up is hazardous. A typical monitor contains 4-5 pounds of lead. • Each year, billions of used batteries are thrown away in the United States. This constitutes 88 percent of the mercury and 54 percent of the cadmium deposited into our landfills • Approximately only 10 percent of every landfill can be cleaned up. • Ivory comes from dead elephants, it’s best not to buy it. • Fur coats often come from endangered animals, it's best not to buy them. • One gallon of motor oil can contaminate up to 2 million gallons of water. So dispose of properly! NIE Coordinator: Dana Wolfe / Graphic Designer: Scarlett E. Smith 18 Earth-friendly things kids can do to celebrate Earth Day every day 1. Enlist friends, hand out bags and clean up a nearby park. 2. Plant shrubs or a tree in your yard. 3. Start a vegetable garden in pots or a small plot. 4. Organize a cleanup day at your school. 5. Create posters with environmental themes and ask teachers to post them in their classrooms. 6. Look for recycling symbols on products you or your parents buy. Purchase items in recyclable packag- ing whenever possible. Avoid prod- ucts that use excessive packaging. 7. Encourage your parents to carry a reusable shopping bag, and suggest they buy in bulk to minimize packag- ing waste. 8. Bicycle or walk to school rather than being driven by your parents (as long as Mom and Dad say it's safe). 9. Steer your parents toward organic pesticides, such as those made from orange extract. 10.Turn off lights, fans or the TV when you leave the room (unless your little brother is still in there). 11. Check your home for leaky faucets or toilets, and volunteer to help fix those in need of repair. 12. Don't leave the water running while brushing your teeth or washing your face and hands. 13. Take shorter showers. 14. Use a broom instead of a hose to clean the driveway or sidewalk. 15. Remind your parents that wash- ing the car less often saves water (and may get you out of the dreaded chore). 16. Ask your parents to raise (in the summer) or lower (in the winter) the thermostat a few degrees, telling them it will save energy as well as money. 17. Lower the blinds when the sun comes up, which deflects heat from the windows. 18. Offer to replace air filters. A clean filter helps the air. Word Search See if you can find and circle the words listed. They are hidden in the puzzle vertically, horizontally and diagonally — some are even spelled backwards. In 1963, former Senator Gaylord Nelson began to worry about our plan- et. (A senator is a person that the peo- ple of the United States have chosen to help make the laws.) Senator Nelson knew that our world was getting dirty and that many of our plants and ani- mals were dying. He wondered why more people weren't trying to solve these problems. He talked to other lawmakers and to the president. They decided that the presi- dent would go around the country and tell people about these concerns. He did, but still not enough people were working on the problem. Then, in 1969, Senator Nelson had another idea. He decided to have a spe- cial day to teach everyone about the things that needed changing in our environment. He wrote letters to all of the colleges and put a special article in Scholastic Magazine to tell them about the special day he had planned. (Most of the schools got this magazine and he knew that kids would help him.) On April 22, 1970, the first Earth Day was held. People all over the coun- try made promises to help the environ- ment. Everyone got involved and since then, Earth Day has spread all over the planet. People all over the world know that there are problems we need to work on and this is our special day to look at the planet and see what needs changing. Isn't it great? One person had an idea and kept working until everyone began working together to solve it. See what happens when people care about our world? Earth Day, Every Day! Troy Junior High students with completed bags for the Green Gals grocery bag project. Teacher: Julie McMiller First grade students from Springcreek Primary School with completed grocery bags. Teacher: Leah Baumhauer Did You Know?