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    www.huawei.com

    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved.

    pti! "T# $00%&00"002 'roduct

    (escription

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2

    About This Document The pti! "T# $00 is a new generation split

    microwave transmission system developed )y

    Huawei. *t can provide a solution that is integrated

    with the T(+ microwave, Hy)rid microwave, and

    'acet microwave )ased on the networ

    re-uirements. "T# $00 %&"& support pure pacet

    microwave, and "T# $00 %&"2 support T(+

    microwave and Hy)rid microwave.

    This course introduces the evolution process o

    microwave products and the pacet microwave

    eatures, unctions, hardware eatures, and version

    matching o the "T# $00 %&"2. Through this course,

    you can have a general understanding a)out the

    "T# $00 %&"2.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /

    Related Information

    pti! "T# $00 %&00"002 'roduct

    +anual 'roduct (escription

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1

    Objectives

     Ater learning this course, you should )e amiliar with

     3volution o microwave products

     +icrowave eatures o the pti! "T# $00 %&00"002

     4unctions o the pti! "T# $00 %&00"002

     Hardware eatures o the pti! "T# $00 %&00"002

     %ersion matching o the pti! "T# $00 %&00"002

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 5

    Contents

    &. (evelopment o the *' "A# and 3volution o

    +icrowave Transmission

    2. 4eatures o 'acet +icrowave

    /. 4eatures and 4unctions

    1. Hardware

    5. %ersion +atching

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 6

    Advent of the IP Age

    2 78 / 78 /9 78LT3, the )achaul o mo)ile )ase stations evolves rom T(+ to *'.

    +icrowave transport networs evolve rom the traditional T(+ microwave networ to the pacet

    microwave networ.

    BSC RNC

    eNodeB eNodeB eNodeB

    a!

    "#"#

    NodeBNodeB NodeBBTS BTS BTS

    $ o b i  l   eB a c% 

    h  a ul  

    TD$&AT$TD$&AT$&'th

    (A)) IP

    #*** +"D),+-.(/%

    0),+-.(/%

    '12DO3R*4D),#(5$

    0),+-.(/%

    '12DO3RA4D),.(+$

    0),+(6$

    '12DO3RB4D),/(#27.(-$

    0),.(/2#7$

    )T'D),+**$

    0),-*$

    # bit&s

    R88&R5

    D),.65%

    0),.65%

    9SDPA3R-4

    D),+5(5$

    0),.65%

    9S0PA3R/4

    D),+5(5$

    0),-(7/$

    9SPA:3R74

    D),5.$

    0),++(-$

    )T'3R64

    D),+**$

    0),-*$

    $

    obile'

    volutio

    n

    CD$A#***

    !CD$A

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age :

    Pac%et in air 

    ID0

    Real2timeReal2timeReal2time

    Real2time

    Real2time

    TD$

    based

    TD$

    ID0

    Pac%et

    based

    TD$

    'T9

    TD$ in air 

    Three $icro;ave ed modulation scheme rom ?';@ to &2?A+, and eatures

    small capacity.

    *t is used in 2 and early stages o / networs.

    9=brid $icro;ave,

    #ative T(+ 9 #ative 3thernet

    *t supports the modulation scheme rom ?';@ to 256?A+ and the A+ unction,and eatures high )andwidth.

    *t is used in scenarios where T(+ and *' networs coe>ist at the initial stage o the

    transition rom 2 networs to / networs. At this stage, voice services are

    primary and data services are secondary among mo)ile services. Adding the pacet

    switching capa)ility to the original T(+ microwave e-uipment is undou)tedly the

    preerred solution at the transition stage o the mo)ile transport networ evolution.

    *n this way, investment in original e-uipment can )e protected and e>isting voice

    services can )e transported.

    Pac%et Radio,

    *t is pure pacet microwave.

    *t supports the modulation scheme rom ?';@ to 256?A+ and the A+ unction,

    and eatures high )andwidth.

    *t is used at the All7*' stage o / networs. The pure pacet microwave is the

    )est choice or a carrier who needs to )uild a new mo)ile *' transport networ.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age

    'volution of $icro;ave Transmission Net;or%

    isting networs, le>i)le upgrade, and compati)ility. * carriers need to )uild new mo)ile *'

    transport networs, the )est choice is to use advanced pure pacet microwave e-uipment to

    transport uture All *' services.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age $

    9ua;ei>s $icro;ave Solutions9ua;ei>s $icro;ave Solutions

    TDM/MSTP microwaveTDM/MSTP microwave

    RTN /#*RTN /#*

    RTN /*-RTN /*-

    Pure PacketPure Packetmicrowavemicrowave

    Hybrid microwaveHybrid microwave

    Networklized 

    High Efciency 

    Future-oriented 

    RTN 8+*&8-*RTN 8+*&8-*

    R+ R.

    R+&R#

    R.

    R+

    R.

    R#

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &0

    Contents

    +( Develo?ment of IP RAN and 'volution of

    $icro;ave Transmission

    #(

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &&

    Radio )in% i)ly coniguringdierent *4 )oards and (Bs to meet the re-uirements o dierent microwave application

    scenarios. (ierent radio lin orms o pti! "T# $00 %&"2 support dierent types o

    microwaves. The radio lin orm o the T(+ microwave supports the '(H microwave and

    the ;(H microwave. The radio lin orm o the Hy)rid microwave support the Hy)rid

    microwave.

    &. The '(H microwave reers to the microwave that transmits only the '(H servicesmainly, the 3& servicesD. (uring the transmission, the '(H microwave does not change

    the eatures o the '(H services. 

    2. The ;(H microwave reers to the microwave that transmits ;(H services. (uring the

    transmission, the ;(H microwave does not change the eatures o the ;(H services.

    /. The Hy)rid microwave reers to the microwave that transmits native 3& services and

    native 3thernet services in hy)rid mode. The Hy)rid microwave supports the A+

    unction. (uring the transmission, the Hy)rid microwave does not change the eatures o

    the 3& services and 3thernet services.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &2

    TD$ $icro;ave

    The '(H microwave reers to the microwave that transmits only the '(H services mainly, the 3& servicesD.(uring the transmission, the '(H microwave does not change the eatures o the '(H services. Bnlie the

    conventional '(H microwave e-uipment, the "T# $00 %&"2 has a )uilt7in +A(+. The +A(+ grooms the 3&

    services to the microwave port or urther transmission. Thus, the services can )e groomed le>i)ly and

    seamless convergence )etween the optical networ and the microwave networ is achieved.

    The ;(H microwave reers to the microwave that transmits ;(H services. (uring the transmission, the ;(H

    microwave does not change the eatures o the ;(H services.

    Bnlie the conventional ;(H microwave e-uipment, the "T# $00 %&"2 has a )uilt7in +A(+. The +A(+grooms services to the microwave port through cross7connections, maps the services into the ;T+7&7)ased

    microwave rames, and then transmits the ;T+7&7)ased microwave rames. Thus, the services can )e

    groomed le>i)ly and seamless convergence )etween the optical networ and the microwave networ is

    achieved.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &/

    The Ca?acit= of TD$ $icro;ave

    Channel S?acing 3$9@4  $odulation $ode Service Ca?acit= 3$bit&s4 

    : ?';@ 1>3&

    /.5 &6?A+ 1>3&

    &1 &/.:5D ?';@ >3&

    : &6?A+ >3&

    2 2:.5D ?';@ &6>3&

    &1 &/.:5D &6?A+ &6>3&

    &1 &/.:5D /2?A+ 22>3&

    &1 &/.:5D 61?A+ 26>3&

    2 2:.5D &6?A+ /5>3&

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &1

    The Ca?acit= of TD$ $icro;ave 3Cont(4

    Channel S?acing 3$9@4  $odulation $ode Service Ca?acit= 3$bit&s4 

    2 2:.5D /2?A+ 11>3&

    2 2:.5D 61?A+ 5/>3&

    2 2:.5D &2?A+ &>;T+7&

    2 2:.5D ?';@ &>3/

    &1 &/.:5D &6?A+ &>3/

    * the radio lin orm is the ;(HE'(H microwave, the ma>imum capacity o each

    channel o microwave is ;T+7&. 

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &5

    9=brid $icro;ave

    The Hy)rid microwave reers to the microwave that transmits native 3& services and native

    3thernet services in hy)rid mode. The Hy)rid microwave supports the A+ unction. (uring the

    transmission, the Hy)rid microwave does not change the eatures o the 3& services and

    3thernet services.

    The "T# $00 %&"2 has a )uilt7in +A(+ and a pacet processing platorm. The +A(+

    transmits 3& services that are accessed locally or e>tracted rom the ;(H to the microwave

    port. Ater processing the accessed 3thernet services in the uniied manner, the pacet

    processing platorm transmits the 3thernet services to the microwave port. The microwave port

    maps the 3& services and the 3thernet services into Hy)rid microwave rames and then

    transmits the Hy)rid microwave rames.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &6

    Service Transmission $ode The Hy)rid microwave deines dierent types o Hy)rid microwave rames or dierent woring

    modes. The accessed 3& services and 3thernet services are multiple>ed into the same Hy)rid

    microwave rame, and then transmitted to the (B through the *4 interace ater *4 coding and

    modulation. The 3& services and the 3thernet services are transmitted to the remote end through

    the microwave ater the up7conversion.

    The eatures o the Hy)rid microwave rame are as ollows

    ① The rames with a i>ed period are used or transmission.

    ② *n the speciic modulation mode or channel spacing, the length o Hy)rid microwave rames

    remains unchanged.

    ③The 3& services in Hy)rid microwave rames occupy a i>ed )andwidth when

     3& services aretransmitted, the )andwidth o N  3& services is occupiedD. Thus, the Hy)rid microwave does not

    change the eatures o the 3& services during transmission.

    ④ *n Hy)rid microwave rames, the 3thernet services occupy the remaining )andwidth o the 3&

    services. The encapsulation adaptation processing o the 3thernet rames is perormed, so the

    Hy)rid microwave does not change the eatures o the 3thernet services during transmission.

    The hy)rid transmission o native 3& services and native 3thernet services in the Hy)rid

    microwave is supported.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &:

    Ca?acit= of the 9=brid $icro;ave Service

    ChannelS?acing 3$9@4 

    $odulation$ode

    Service Ca?acit=3$bit&s4 

    $aimum

    Number of '+sin Services 

    Port Through?ut 3$bit&s4

    7 PS +* - 8++

    7 +/A$ #* +* +8#.

    7 .#A$ #- +# #5#8

    7 /5A$ .# +- .+.7

    7 +#6A$ .6 +6 .855

    7 #-/A$ 55 #+ 5.-+

    +5 3+.(7-4 PS #* +* #*#.

    +5 3+.(7-4 +/A$ 5# #* 5+56

    +5 3+.(7-4 .#A$ -+ #5 -*-8

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &

    Ca?acit= of the 9=brid $icro;ave Service

    Cont.D

    Channel S?acing3$9@4 

    $odulation$ode

    Service Ca?acit=3$bit&s4 

    $aimumNumber of '+s

    in Services

    Port Through?ut 3$bit&s4

    +5 3+.(7-4 /5A$ // .+ /-7/

    +5 3+.(7-4 +#6A$ 76 .7 778*

    +5 3+.(7-4 #-/A$ 8* 5. 8*+*5

    #6 3#7(-4 PS 5# #* 5+56

    #6 3#7(-4 +/A$ 65 5* 6587

    #6 3#7(-4 .#A$ +*- -* +*6+#-

    #6 3#7(-4 /5A$ +.. /5 +.*+-*

    #6 3#7(-4 +#6A$ +-6 7- +/*+6*

    #6 3#7(-4 #-/A$ +6. 7- +6*#+*

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age &$

    Ca?acit= of the 9=brid $icro;ave Service

    Cont.D

    Channel S?acing3$9@4 

    $odulation $ode

    Service Ca?acit=3$bit&s4 

    $aimumNumber of '+s inServices

    Port Through?ut 3$bit&s4

    -/ 3--4 PS 65 5* 6587

    -/ 3--4 +/A$ +/6 7- +7*+8*

    -/ 3--4 .#A$ #*6 7- #+*#5*

    -/ 3--4 /5A$ #/- 7- #/*.+*

    -/ 3--4 +#6A$ .+. 7- .+*./*

    -/ 3--4 #-/A$ ./. 7- ./*5#*

    * the radio lin orm is the Hy)rid microwave, the ma>imum capacity o each channel o

    microwave is /6/ +)itEs when the high power (B is used or &/ +)itEs when the

    standard power (B is used. * the !'*C technology is used, the service capacity o the

    microwave channel can )e dou)led with same the spectrum )andwidth. 

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 20

    $odulation $odes The T(+ microwave only supports i>ed modulation. The Hy)rid microwave supports i>ed

    modulation and adaptive modulation A+D.

    The i>ed modulation reers to a modulation scheme wherein a modulation scheme is

    adopted invaria)ly when the radio lin is running. ed modulation is adopted,

    the modulation scheme can )e conigured through sotware. A modulation scheme can

    range rom ?';@ to 256?A+.

    The A+ is a technology through which the modulation scheme can )e adFusted

    automatically according to the channel -uality.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2&

    A$ Technolog= Through the A+ technology, the Hy)rid microwave uses a high7eiciency modulation scheme when

    the channel is o )etter -uality. Hence, more user services can )e transmitted and thus the

    transmission eiciency and spectrum utiliGation are improved.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 22

    A$ Im?lementation

    Before

    s;itching

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2/

    A$

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 21

    9=brid $icro;ave A??lication

    Internet

    NodeB

    All ?riorit=

    All ?riorit=

    #-/A$F#6$9@, #**$+#6A$F#6 $9@, +6*$

    #-/A$F+5 $9@, +**$

    #-/A$F+5 $9@, +**$

    )o; Priorit= NodeB

    NodeB

    NodeB

    0ser +

    0ser #

    0ser n

    1oIP

    1ideo

    $obile

    0ser .

    The Hy)rid microwave ensures the service relia)ility and optimiGes the service capacity

    through the hy)rid transmission o 3& services and 3thernet services, A+, and 3thernet

    ?o; control.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 25

    RTN 8**1+R# $icro;ave lin%

    Radio )in%

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 26

    Contents

    +( Develo?ment of IP RAN and 'volution of

    $icro;ave Transmission

    #(

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2:

    1alue of the O?ti" RTN 8** 3I41alue of the O?ti" RTN 8** 3I4

    ProductPac%age

    O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**#

    4eatures

      The O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**# is a ne;2generation h=brid&TD$ $!

    transmission ?roduct develo?ed b= 9ua;ei on the basis of the universal

    ?latform that integrates TD$G 9=bridG and Pac%et( This ?roduct su??orts

    features such as A$G s=nchronous 'thernetG 'thernet ringG and air interface

    )A( 9ua;ei is the onl= su??lier that ?rovides the $! transmission

    ?roduct integrating TD$G 9=bridG and Pac%et in the industr=(

    Smooth evolution, The universal ?latform su??orts the smooth evolution of

    TD$ 2H 9=brid 2H Pure Pac%et(

    9=brid ring ?rotection, 9=brid ring ?rotection is im?lemented b= jointl=

    using the '+ SNCP and 'thernet ring ?rotection s;itching 3'RPS4( The '+

    SNCP and 'RPS are inde?endent of each other( 

    "PIC, !hen the "PIC and CCDP technologies are usedG the transmitter

    transmits t;o electromagnetic ;aves ;hose ?olari@ation directions are

    orthogonal to each other to the receiver over the same channel( The

    receiver recovers the original t;o channels of signals after eliminating the

    interference bet;een the t;o electromagnetic ;aves through the "PIC

    technolog=( In this mannerG the transmission ca?acit= is doubled(

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2

    1alue of the O?ti" RTN 8** 3II41alue of the O?ti" RTN 8** 3II4

    ProductPac%age

    O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**#

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 2$

    $ain

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /0

    S=stem Ca?acit=

    $aimum Service Ca?acit= Descri?tion

    TD$ service

    ca?acit= over air

    interface

    +ST$+ I

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /&

    'thernet Access Ca?acit=

    'ui?ment O?ti" RTN 8+* O?ti" RTN 8-*

    S;itching ca?acit= 5(# bit&s +* bit&s

    Service t=?e ')IN'G ')AN ')IN'G ')AN

    Number of services +*#5 +*#5

    Number of 1)AN tags 5*85 5*85

    Number of trafficclassifications

    +*#5 +*#5

    Pac%et length +-+628/** +-+628/**

    Si@e of $AC address table +/B +/B

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /2

    oS Solution

    0NI,

    *dentiication )y user

    *dentiication )y service

    'er user7service ?; assurance

    #ode &

    Internet

    1oIP

    1ideo

    1oice

    PO?ti"RTN 8** P

    ' '

    O?ti"

    RTN 8**

     Core

    'nd to end oS de?lo=ment

    Type7)ased hierarchical service assurance ine scheduling o multiple services per ;EuserEuser

    group to ensure the ?o;

    +a>imiGing )usiness values ine )andwidth control to mae ull use o networ resources,

    containing more users #etwor side control over the (;7T3 a rigid channel similar to the ;(H %CD )ased on planning

    NodeB

    NodeB

    BTSNodeB

    NodeB

    #ode 2

    #ode /

    #ode n

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age //

    1)AN Nesting 3in4

    The e>isting 1@ C%LA# tags are insuicient or service planning. %LA# *(s are conlicted )etween convergence services and )etween

    the services traversing a third7party networ. The transmission department o the carrier is separate rom the

    wireless department, and it is diicult or the transmission department

    to wor with the wireless department or %LA# planning.

    Bac%ground

    +icrowaveEptical ring

    "#C

    C%LA#J&

    C%LA#J2

    C%LA#J/

    C%LA#J&

    C%LA#J2

    C%LA#J5

    ;%LA#J&

    ;%LA#J2

    1alues and 9ighlights

    #  %LA# resources are

    e>tended or the carrier.

    +

    The networ conigurationand maintenance are

    simpliied.

    .  'acets on the customerKs

    networ are protected.

    5 The %LA# customiGation

    capa)ility or the carrier is

    provided.

    &. %LA# conlicts are avoided on the

    #ode side.

    2. The transmission department can

    complete %LA# planning independently.

    /. The service coniguration worload is

    reduced.

    A??lication Scenario    ;cenario re-uirement &D C%LA# conlicts on the

    ; side should )e avoided.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /1

    S=nchronous 'thernet

    ;cenario re-uirement

    &D The pacet networ transmits )achual

    2E/ wireless services.

    2D Cloc re-uency synchroniGation is provided

    or 2E/ wireless services.

    A??lication Scenario #

     Accepta)le cost

    )ecause no

    additional

    coniguration is

    re-uired High

    synchroniGation

    precision 4ree rom the

    impacts o the

    networ load

    ;cenario description

    &D *n the case o / services, only cloc synchroniGation is

    re-uired or technologies such as

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /5

    '2)ine ServiceThe 37Line service is a point7to7point service orm on the topology. The e-uipment transmits the pacets

    or %LA# pacets on a speciied port on the user side to a port on the user side or networ side or to the

    ?in? lin on the networ side, thus implementing point7to7point transparent transmission o user data.

     According to transmission modes, 37Line services are classiied into the ollowing types

    &D B#*7B#* 3thernet service

    2D B#*7##* 3thernet service carried on a port

    /D B#*7##* 3thernet service carried on a ?in? lin

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /6

    '2)AN ServiceThe 37LA# service is a multipoint7to7multipoint service orm on the topology. The e-uipment orwards pacets or

    %LA# pacets on a speciied port rom the user side to multiple ports or ?in? lin on the networ side, thus

    implementing multipoint7to7multipoint transparent transmission o user data.

    n the networ side, the 3thernet services can )e transmitted on a port or ?in? lin.

    The ?in? lin )earer means that an ;7%LA# tag o the transport networ is added to pacets with the C7%LA#tag on the networ o the user side, and thus the pacets are la)eled with two %LA# tags when traversing the

    transport networ.

    This provides a simple L2%'# tunnel or users.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /:

    !

    roadcasting

    pacet

    roadcast

    storm

    happen

    ;hut down one port,

    ring )roen,

    )roadcast storm

    stop.

    !#ormally, to

    avoid 3thernet

    ring, this lin is

    logically shut

    down

    !

    ne lin has

    physical aults

    The lin which shut

    down logically is

    reactived, "ing

    protection happen

    $STPThe +ultiple ;panning Tree 'rotocol +;T'D is adopted or networ loops. +;T' adopts an

    algorithm to prune a looped networ to a tree networ without loops, thus preventing the increase

    and ininite loop o pacets on the looped networ.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /

    'RPS

    ;pectrum resources in microwave networing

    are saved. 3thernet services on the entire networ are

    protected. High switching perormance is supported. The

    ring switching time is 200 ms. Compared with &9& protection, less e-uipment

    is used in ring networ protection, thus

    minimiGing networing investments.

    +icrowav

    e ring

    "ing

    protection lin

    ;ervice

    channel  Any lin is

    aulty.

    ;ervice

    channel ater

    switching

    ;ervice

    channel ater

    switching

    The lin ault

    is rectiied.

    The service

    channel is

    recovered to the

    status )eore

    switching.

    "

     Activate a protection

    lin and perorm ring

    protection switching

    3thernet ring protection switching 3"';D is applica)le to ring physical networs. The 3"'; protects the 37LA#

    services )etween various nodes on the ring. Ater a ring networ adopts 3thernet ring protection, normally, the

    owner node )locs the port on one side on the ring to transmit services on the port o the other side, thus

    preventing service loops.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age /$

    * $bit&s

    micro;ave lin% +

    +-* $bit&s 

    micro;ave lin% #

    +-* $bit&s micro;ave lin% .

    )A 3I''' 6*#(.ad4

    9o; to transmit .**

    $bit&s services on a

    #** $bit&s air

    interfaceK

    +** $bit&s micro;ave lin% +

    +** $bit&s micro;ave lin% #

    +** $bit&s micro;ave lin% .

    !

    +ultiple microwave

    lins orm a larger

    logical pipe.

    +ain unctions

      &. *ncreasing the lin capacity

      2. *mproving lin availa)ility

    +icrowaveEpti

    cal ring

    LA

    "#C

    ne or more 3thernet lins are

    aggregated to orm an lin

    aggregation LAD so that the +AC

    customer regards the LA as one

    lin.

    Load sharing

    )y the LA

    'ort

    protection

    )y the LA

    1alues and 9ighlights

    #

    Lins on the user sideEair interace side are

    protected.

    +ultiple microwave lins are aggregated to

    orm one logical lin, thus increasing the

    )andwidth o the logical lin.

    +

    ;cenario re-uirement

    +ultiple lins e>ist )etween two stations.

     ;cenario description

    &D ceeds the

    transmission )andwidth o one physical lin, the

    service can )e transmitted on multiple lins

    through traic sharing.

    2D Lins wor in mutual protection mode.

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 10

    Transmission ca?acit= su??orted b= onefreuenc= ?oint, #5** $bit&s

    Transmission ca?acit= su??orted b= onefreuenc= ?oint, #5** $bit&s

    )arge2ca?acit= 'thernet transmission 

    The !'*C technology supports a single re-uency point to transmit two7channel

    signals, thus doubling the usage of s?ectrum resources( Bp to 6** $bit&s 3thernet throughput per carrier re-uency is implemented.

    The large7capacity transmission re-uirement o data services is met.

    5**

    -/ $9@

    5**

    5**

    5**

    One freuenc= ?oint can transmit

    t;o2channel signals(

    "PIC Technolog=L0? to 6** $bit&s Air2

    Interface Ca?acit=

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1&

    A$LIncreasing the Band;idth b=

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 12

    'thernet OA$

    Bac%ground

    *'7)ased networs cater or the development trend.

    (ierent rom ;(H services, 3thernet services do

    not have the operation, management, or

    maintenance capa)ilities.

    There are no methods or tools to rapidly and easily

    locate service lin aults.

    There are re-uirements or detecting the aults and

    perormance o point7to7point 3thernet physicallins )etween two pieces o directly connected

    e-uipment in the last mile.

    A

    DCore AccessAccess$'

    $'B C

    *333 02.&ag02./ah 02./ah

    ;cenario description

    &D CC Lin status and one7way

    connectivity are detected in real time.

    2D L ;ingle7end location or detection is

    perormed, and two7way connectivity is

    detected.

    /D LT 4aults are located on site.

    1D 02./ah The perormance o thephysical lin in the last mile is

    monitored and aults are located.

    RNC

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1/

    Cloc% ternal cloc signals

    ;upporting the ;;+ protocol and the e>tended ;;+ protocol. ;;+ inormationcan )e transmitted with the synchronous 3thernet and e>ternal cloc signals

    through the ;(H line and microwave.

    ;upporting re7timing o tri)utaries

    ;upporting the synchronous 3thernet unction

    )i St t f th O ti" RTN 8**

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 11

    uotation rules

    for TD$ $! 5'+

    licenses

    ?uote the licenses e>pressed in 13&s towards the intermediate re-uency *4D. The corresponding *4 )oard is the *4&,

    which is used as a -uotation su)item o the *4 )oard. #ote The 3&E;T+& license or the pti! "T# 600 is -uoted

    according to #3s. The license strategy or the pti! "T# $00 has )een changed. pressed in 13&s, i there are # num)erD 13&s in a direction, # num)erD 13& licenses should )e

    -uoted or the direction.

    The two *4 )oards should )e conigured with &9& coniguration. The license strategy or the pti! "T# 600 is that one piece o e-uipment is allocated with one 13& license or ree. The

    licenses are automatically allocated )y using the ?uoter sotware. #ote that the license strategy or the pti! "T# $00 has

    )een changed. The licenses are no longer allocated or ree. The licenses are automatically allocated upon charge )y using

    the ?uoter sotware.

    ?uote the licenses towards the *4. The corresponding *4 )oard is the *4&, which is used as a -uotation su)item o the *4

    )oard. pressed in ;T+7&s, i there are # num)erD ;T+7&s in a direction, # num)erD ;T+7& licenses

    should )e -uoted or the direction. The two *4 )oards should )e conigured with &9& coniguration.

    uotation rules

    for TD$ $!

    ST$2+ licenses

    uotation rules

    for lin%

    transmission

    licenses for

    9=brid $! air

    interface

    ca?acities

    ?uote the licenses towards the *4. The corresponding *4 )oard is the *4B2E*4!2, which is used as a -uotation su)item o

    the )oard. 4or easy management o the networ7wide +< capacity, the Lin license speciications are normaliGed and classiied

    into eight levels &0+, 20+, 50+, &00+, &50+, 200+, /00+, and 100+. ample, i the customer re-uires the &60+ capacity, -uote a 200+ license. (o not -uote the &60+ capacity with the

    sum o &0+ plus &50+. The two *4 )oards should )e conigured with &9& coniguration. 3& service calculation method 13& is e-uivalent to +. 4or e>ample, &63& J 1M13&D, which is e-uivalent to /2+, and

    thus a 50+ license should )e -uoted. Charge or capacity e>pansion The ee or the original capacity should )e e>cluded. pansion capacity license to acilitate license delivery and proFect implementation. 4or e>ample,

    the e-uipment on the e>isting networ has a 20+ license. The customer needs to e>pand the capacity o the e-uipmentto 50+. *n this case, -uote /M&0+ licenses. #ote that the license delivered with the ? should still )e a 50+ license to

    ensure the license delivery or the e>pansion proFect. *n addition, all actors regarding capacity e>pansion should )e

    considered as a whole, such as the antenna siGe and lin reserve.

    ?uote the licenses towards the *4. The corresponding *4 )oard is the *4B2E*4!2, which is used as a -uotation

    su)item o the )oard.

    uotation rules

    for A$ licenses

    )icense Strateg= for the O?ti" RTN 8**

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    Contents

    +( Develo?ment of IP RAN and 'volution of

    $icro;ave Transmission

    #(

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 16

    9ard;are

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1:

    9ard;are

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1

    9ard;are cept or the power )oard, support the hot plugging.

    Paired slots

    55# 3;idth4 ##* 3de?th4 55(5- 3height4 mm

    9ard;are

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 1$

    '*B 

    4A# 

    *4B2E*4!2E*4&

    C;HAEC;HEC;HCEC;TASlot 5 Slot 6   Slot 1/2 

    Slot 3 Slot 4

    I  +:*, One direction

    I  +:+, One direction

    '*B

     

    4A#

     

    *4B2E*4!2E*4& *4B2E*4!2E*4&

    C;HAEC;HEC;HCEC;TASlot 5 Slot 6   Slot 1/2 

    Slot 3 Slot 4

    I  +:*, T;o direction

    '*B

     

    4A#

     

    *4B2E*4!2E*4& *4B2E*4!2E*4&

    C;HAEC;HEC;HCEC;TASlot 5  Slot 6  Slot 1/2 

    Slot 3 Slot 4

    '*B

     

    4A#

     

    *4!2 *4!2

    C;HAEC;HEC;HCEC;TASlot 5 Slot 6   Slot 1/2 

    Slot 3 Slot 4

    9ard;are

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 50

    9ard;are

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 5&

    Interconnection of I< Boards

    pti! "T# 600%&00"00/

    pti! "T# $00

    %&00"002

    *40 *4&*4H& pti!"T# 605D

    *4H2 *4!

    *4& #o Qes #o #o Qes

    *4B2 #o #o Qes Qes #o

    *4!2 #o #o #o #o #o

    pti! "T# $00

    %&00"00&pti! "T# $00%&00"002

    *432 *4B2 *4!2

    *4& #o #o #o

    *4B2Qes nly 'ure 3THD

    Qes nly 'ure 3THD

    #o

    *4!2 #o #o Qes

    Air interface interconnection bet;een the O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**# and the O?ti" RTN /** 1+**R**.

    Air interface interconnection bet;een the O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**# and the O?ti" RTN 8** 1+**R**+

    The *4B2 can )e interconnected with the *432 only in the case o pure 3thernet services.

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    Contents

    +( Develo?ment of IP RAN and 'volution of

    $icro;ave Transmission

    #(

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    OD0 Introduction

    (B ;eries

    ;otware

    %ersion

    ;upported

    +odulation;cheme

    and HGD

    Channel

    ;pacing +HGD

    Little

    Capacity

    (B

    L'   ≥2.0$ ?';@R&6?A+ :EE&&E&/E&5E&E2/ /.5E:E&1E2

    L'A   ≥ &.&0 ?';@R&6?A+:EE&&E&/E&5E&E2/E26E/2E/

    /.5E:E&1E2

    ;tandard

    power 

    ;'A   ≥ 2.0$ ?';@R&2?A+ 6E:EE&&E&/E&5E&E2/ /.5E:E&1E2

    ;'   ≥ &.&0 ?';@R256?A+ :EE&&E&/E&5E&E2/E26E/ /.5E:E&1E2

    High power H'   ≥ &.&0 ?';@R256?A+:EE&&E&/E&5E&E2/E26E/2E/

    :E&1E2E56

     

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 51

    $atching Bet;een ID0s and OD0s

    ID0 I< Board OD0 T=?e Remar%s

    *(B

    $&0E$50

    *4& L'EL'AE;'E;'AEH' &D +atch L'EL'A (B, the support

    modulation scheme is ?';@R&6?A+=

    2D +atch ;'AE;'EH' (B, the support

    modulation scheme is

    ?';@R&2?A+.

    *4B2

    ;'E;'AEH'

    &D +atch ;'EH' (B, the support

    modulation scheme is

    ?';@R256?A+=

    2D +atch ;'A (B, the support

    modulation scheme is

    ?';@R&2?A+, not support256?A+.

    *4!2

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    Copyright © 2006 Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. All rights reserved. 'age 55

    1ersion $atching

    #ame (escription +atched %ersion

    B2000 #+; %&00"00&C00

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    www.huawei.com

    Than you