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TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig Moscow, 16.10.2012 Sustainable Track Strategies Graz University of Technology Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy www.ebw.tugraz.at Sustainable Track Strategies EU-Russia Rail Research Workshop, Moscow Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Peter Veit Ing. Rainer Wenty
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Graz University of Technology Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy . Sustainable Track Strategies EU-Russia Rail Research Workshop, Moscow. Ass.Prof . Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig Univ.-Prof . Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Peter Veit Ing . Rainer Wenty. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track StrategiesGraz University of Technology

Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy

www.ebw.tugraz.at

Sustainable Track StrategiesEU-Russia Rail Research Workshop, Moscow

Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Univ.-Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Peter VeitIng. Rainer Wenty

Page 2: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Life Cycle Cost of Track SuperstructureThe aim of any track strategy is to reduce total costs of superstructure.

Knowing the cost distribution assumptions can be made:

Depreciation is the dominating cost fraction (re-investment cost/service life)

50-80%Costs of Operational Hindrances (COH) can be quite high

up to 30%Maintenance costs reach some 25% in maximummax 25%

All these cost proportions have interactions and therefore cannot be treaded separately!

Page 3: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesDepreciation is calculated as

(Re-)Investment costsService life

Reducing investment costs leads to lower initial quality followed by…either reduced service life – and thus a counterproductive effect keeping depreciation at least at the same level.…or to increasing maintenance costs (and COH) resulting in higher total costs.

Depreciation can only be reduced in increasing service life, even in increasing the investment costs!

Page 4: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)

Getzner

Page 5: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)Ultra-long rails with high steel grades in the rail head (R350HT)

voest alpine

Page 6: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)Ultra-long rails with high steel grades in the rail head (R350HT)

More continuity in trackThrough-going load distribution layers

Swietelsky

Page 7: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)Ultra-long rails with high steel grades in the rail head (R350HT)

More continuity in trackThrough-going load distribution layersContinuously working fast relaying trains

TU Graz

Page 8: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)Ultra-long rails with high steel grades in the rail head (R350HT)

More continuity in trackThrough-going load distribution layersContinuously working fast relaying trains On track flash butt welding

Plasser&Theuer

Page 9: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Investment StrategiesExamples:

Higher quality of materialsConcrete sleepers with Under Sleeper Pads (USP)Ultra-long rails with high steel grades in the rail head (R350HT)

More continuity in trackThrough-going load distribution layersContinuously working fast relaying trains On track flash butt welding

Perfect water draining system

ÖBB

Page 10: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Maintenance StrategiesReducing maintenance (costs) is dangerous!

Only adequate maintenance ensures that high initial quality is transposed to a long service life.

Most important maintenance job:Drainage cleaning

Page 11: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Maintenance StrategiesReducing maintenance (costs) is dangerous!

Only adequate maintenance ensures that high initial quality is transposed to a long service life.

Most important maintenance job:Drainage cleaning

High quality maintenance:Continuously tamping including dynamic stabilising

Swietelsky

Page 12: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Maintenance StrategiesReducing maintenance (costs) is dangerous!

Only adequate maintenance ensures that high initial quality is transposed to a long service life.

Most important maintenance job:Drainage cleaning

High quality maintenance:Continuously tamping including dynamic stabilisingPreventive GrindingIntegrated Maintenance: Tamping and Grinding

Page 13: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Availability StrategiesCosts of operational hindrances are kept low, if

works are executed as fast as possible (not reducing quality!)track can be operated without speed restrictions directly after the work (e.g. stabilising)failures are kept low

And if maintenance demands are low, of course!

Page 14: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track Strategies

Sustainable Track Strategies…… are high quality strategies!… reduce all cost proportions at the same time.… have to be followed consistently.

Further aspects:Quality monitoring (recording cars)Prognosis and planning of maintenance and re-investment demandsInventing of new technologies in order to covering increasing loadsInsuring good vehicle quality (construction and maintenance)

Page 15: 

TU Graz I Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy I Ass.Prof. Dipl.-Ing. Dr. techn. Stefan Marschnig

Moscow, 16.10.2012

Sustainable Track StrategiesGraz University of Technology

Institute for Railway Engineering and Transport Economy

[email protected]

www.ebw.tugraz.at

Thank you for your attention!

ÖBB (Piereder)