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First, a few orders of business…
10

Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

Dec 20, 2015

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Page 1: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

First, a few orders of business…

Page 2: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

EXPERIMENT #6: THE ORBIT OF

MERCURY

Page 3: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

“A Dead, Inert World”

Page 4: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

Greatest Eastern and Western Elongations

Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky

Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

Page 5: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

Why Do We Care?

Can’t generally tell where interior planets are hanging out… There is a contrast problem!

Where do you think those numbers in your textbook came from?

Let’s figure out the orbit of Mercury!!

Page 6: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

What This Looks Like in the Sky

Page 7: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

What This Looks Like to God

Page 8: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

Western Elongation: to the RIGHT of the Sun

Eastern Elongation: to the LEFT of the Sun

Page 9: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

On To Business…

You will plot table 6.1 on the Elongations of Mercury, thus tracing its orbit

Remember Earth moved around Sun (about 1 degree per day) while these measurements were taken, so swing your protractor around to match this rotation

Hint: Label your points

Page 10: Times when Mercury has greatest angular separation from the Sun in the sky  Rises/sets ~2 hours before/after the Sun, so we can actually see Mercury!

WAYS TO LOSE ALL 28 POINTS

FOR THE PLOT

TURNING IN A SLOPPY PLOT, INCLUDING: DRAWING LINES USING PEN INSTEAD OF PENCIL NOT DRAWING STRAIGHT LINES

GETTING THE POINTS WE PLOT TOGETHER WRONG CONFUSING EASTERN AND WESTERN

ELONGATIONS