This document is posted to help you gain knowledge. Please leave a comment to let me know what you think about it! Share it to your friends and learn new things together.
Transcript
254
1
3.2.5-1 3.2.5-8
3.2.5-1
NoBeatrice
Demonstration 5.0MW 2 10MW
Dudgeon OWF 10MW 563MW 168 560MW
Egmond aan Zee 3.0MW 36 108MW
Horns Rev 2MW 80 160MW
Nysted 2.3MW 72 165.6MW
CAPE Wind 3.6MW 130 468MW
NaiKun 3.6MW 110 396MW
London Array 3.6MW 175 630MW
Barrow 3MW 30 90MW
Alpha ventus 5.0MW 12 60MW
Kriegers flak 5MW 128 640MW
Anholt 3.5MW 111 400MW
Northwind 3MW 72 216MW
254
255
3.2.5-2Beatrice Demonstration Dudgeon OWF
255
256
3.2.5-3Egmond aan Zee Horns Rev 1
256
257
3.2.5-4Nysted CAPE Wind
257
258
3.2.5-5NaiKun London Array
258
259
3.2.5-6Barrow Alpha ventus
259
260
3.2.5-7Kriegers flak Anholt
–
260
261
3.2.5-8Northwind
261
262
2
3.2.5-9
3.2.5-9
262
263
3
3.2.5-10
263
264
Suspended sediment plume resulting from foundation spill under the monopile drilled option. Results from the base of the water column. Concentrations in kg/m3
264
265
3.2.3.2
Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and coastal morphology. October 2009
3.2.5-
3.2.5-3
Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and
coastal morphology. October 2009 3.2.5-3 1 2
Difference in modelled yearly net primary production between reference condition and scenario 1 and 2 of operating wind mill farms.
ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler CTDConductivity Temperatures Depth
Moored current Meter and CTD Observations from Barrow Strait,2000-2001,Bedford Institute of Oceanography
3.2.5-11
272
273
Danish Hydraulic Institute MIKE21NSW wave model
Danish Hydraulic Institute
MIKE21 HD
50 3.2.5-12
NaiKun Wind Development Inc., Technical volume 3 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine physical environment, April 2009
3.2.5-12 50 Wave Heights 1 in 50 years Waves Attenuated in Shallow Water
Significant Wave Height and Mean Direction, 1 in 50 year Storm from 165º
BANSAI MIKE21 FM HD London Array Delft3D-HD FLOW
273
274
25km
0.0008m/s2 3.2.5-14
Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and coastal morphology. October 2009
3.2.5-13 Modelled current speeds in the Baseline situation (local model, grid size approximately 600 m
Anholt Offshore Wind Farm Energinet.dk Hydrography, sediment spill, water quality, geomorphology and coastal morphology. October 2009
3.2.5-14 Annual mean surface velocity changes in the north-south going velocity component 2005. Model results from the
local 3D model (grid spacing approximately 600 m). Green-blue colours indicate a velocity reduction and red colours indicate an increase in current velocity.
274
275
London Array
3.2.5-15 Near-field changes in flow regime at time of peak flood (spring tide).
Location= ‘east’ sub-area; Foundations = GBS; Depth averaged flows. Near-field changes in flow regime at time of peak flood (spring tide).
NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009
3.2.5-16 OBH
277
278
NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009
3.2.5-17 OBS
3.2.5-18
Killer Whale 4 6
NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the
Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009
3.2.5-18 2 [%]
Percentile ambient noise spectral levels for the WFG site in February, 2008
278
279
3.2.5-19 OBSground velocities
NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009
3.2.5-19
279
280
JASCO Applied Sciences MONM
Marine Operations Noise Model
13 4
3.2.5-20
NaiKun wind development Inc. Technical volume 4 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project noise and vibration, March 2009
3.2.5-20
280
281
PSL:
BACI
14
/
281
282
3.2.5-21
NaiKun Wind Development Inc. Technical volume 6 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine aquatic ecology April 2009
3.2.5-21
3 3.2.5-22 Towed Underwater Video 500
30 Van Veen Grab 0.1 1
1mm Epibenthic Dredge 1 m x 0.30 m 5
282
283
NaiKun Wind Development Inc. Technical volume 6 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine aquatic ecology April 2009
3.2.5-22
283
284
3.2.5-16 3.2.5-233.2.5-17
3.2.5-16 ( )
NaiKun Wind Development Inc. Technical volume 6 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine aquatic ecology April 2009
284
285
NaiKun Wind Development Inc. Technical volume 6 of the environmental assessment application for the Naikun offshore wind energy project marine aquatic ecology April 2009
3.2.5-23 ( )
285
286
3.2.5-17 /
Mortality/injury / Alteration of community assemblage Displacement
[Mortality/injury] / /
5 3 2
5 3 2
[Alteration of community assemblage]
/ 2% 5%
[Displacement] 5 20 3
5%
286
287
Magnitude Geographic ExtentDuration Frequency
3.2.5-18 3.2.5-193.2.5-20
0 8 Insignificant 9 14 Threshold zone 15 24 Significant
3.2.5-18
NaiKun Offshore Wind Energy Project vol.1
287
288
3.2.5-19
3.2.5-20
NaiKun Offshore Wind Energy Project vol.1
/3.2.5-21 3.2.5-22
/ Row Number 1 77
8
8
288
289
3.2.5-21 /
3.2.5-22
NaiKun Offshore Wind Energy Project vol.1
289
290
3.2.5-
14 13
290
291
mackerel horse mackerel herringsprat
Alpha ventus AV 2008 8 2012 4
3.2.5-24AV 2 AV
200
Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus: Challenges ,Results and Perspectives
3.2.5-24
4
291
292
Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus: Challenges ,Results and Perspectives
3.2.5-25
mackerelclupeoids
292
293
3.2.5-26 AVAV
Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus: Challenges ,Results and Perspectives
3.2.5-26 AV
3.2.5-27 AV (2009) AV
Ecological Research at the Offshore Windfarm alpha ventus: Challenges ,Results and Perspectives
3.2.5-27 AV
AV
293
294
3.2.5-
14
T-POD
ENFA
294
295
harbor porpoise
pile driving vibratory pilingharbor porpoise
TTS Temporary Threshold Sift 164dB re Pa2(SEL) 199.3 dB re Pa(Peak) 160dB re Pa2(SEL)
190 dB re Pa(Peak) BSH BUNDESAMT FÜR SEESCHIFFFAHRT UND HYDROGRAPHIE 2012
BACI
SAM Static Acoustic Modeling C-POD
SAM [ ]
alpha ventus 60km 10,934k7km 15 1780 183m
167 185km/h Partenavia P683 5km
DISTANS5.0
295
296
Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D¨ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)
3.2.5-29 SAM C-POD SAMBAH Static Acoustic Monitoring of the BAltic Harbour porpoise
2010-2014 (LIFE08 NAT/S/000261) Mats Amundin & Daniel Wennerberg Project co-ordinator/Research assistant Kolmården Wildlife Park, Sweden
296
297
10 dp10min/h GAM
C-POD 12 10 9m 8 20
750m 154 175dB
10 11km 223km 50km 3.2.3.25
20km
2008 2009 9 2009 5 13.2.5-30 1
3 23
20km 3.2.5-31
23km
3.2.5-25 GMA
297
298
3.2.5-30
Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D¨ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)
3.2.5-31
298
299
harbor porpoise WT Waiting Time
WT 81 141.1 16.83.2.5-32 WT 0.8 1.1
WT harbor porpoise
Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D¨ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)
Effects of pile-driving on harbor porpoises (Phocaea phocoena) at the first offshore wind farm in Germany, Michael D ahne1 et al, Environ. Res. Lett. 8 (2013)