Promoting the integration of young people in the world of work Improving their situation in the labour market Today, of all the effects of the economic.
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Promoting the integration of young people in the world of work
Improving their situation in the labour market Today, of all the
effects of the economic crisis, unemployment for young people is
one of the most worrying. More than half the young people aged
below 25 who want to work cannot find a job opportunity, and almost
35% of unemployed young People have been in this situation for over
one year.
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Spain recorded an unemployment rate of 54.1% for young people
aged under 25, as opposed to 23% for the EU-27. High rate of early
school leavers, double that of the EU-27. High rate of temporary
employment, with 82.3% of young people working involuntarily in
temporary employment. Poor employability among young people,
especially regarding foreign language skills. Need to raise the
level of self-employment and entrepreneurial initiative among young
people. High levels of part-time employment, with 51% of young
people in part-time employment wanting a full-time contract.
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To help improve the employability of young peope To increase
the quality and stability of youth employment To promote equal
opportunities To promote entrepreneurship
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15 early-impart or emercency measures LINES OF ACTION
Education, training and improved employability Promotion of
entrepreneurship and self-employment Improved mediation Incentives
for hiring 85 medium to long-term measures to correct structural
problems
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Education, training and improved employability 1 2
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Promotion of entrepreneurship and self-employment Young
self-employed workers registering for the first time with the
Special Regime for Self-Employed Workers (RETA) will have an 80%
reduction during the first 6 months in the minimum contribution.
(Contribution of about 50 a month). For the next 6 months, they
will receive a reduction amount of 50% and, after the first year,
they will continue to enjoy a reduction and discount of about 30%
in their contributions for the next 18 months. 3 4 This allows
receipt of unemployment benefit for a maximum of 9 months while
carrying out self-employed activity. 5 It will now be possible for
those receiving unemployment benefit to capitalise it up to a lump
sum of 100% in order to used by the new entrepreneur to acquire
advisory services, training and information, and to cover the costs
of setting up a new company.
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Promotion of entrepreneurship and self-employment 6 to promote
funding in the form of seed capital, microcredits, angel funding
and participating loans to facilitate the setting up of companies
This allows workers to once again receive unemployment benefit
after carrying out self-employed activity if, after a maximum of 5
years from the start of the self- employed activity, they drop out
of the self-employed regime. 7 8 This is an incentive for
open-ended employment which aims to encourage young self-employed
workers to hire long-duration unemployed workers aged over 45 who
can offer the experience they need to achieve business success.
9
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The inclusion of under-30s will be encouraged in cooperatives,
with a discount in the employers Social Security of 800 euros per
year for a total of three years. 10 11 12 They have to reconcile
the job with any type of training in languages or information and
communication technologies 13 This is an incentive for open-ended
employment allowing self-employed workers and micro-enterprises to
take on unemployed young people aged under 30. - The reduction in
the employers contribution to the Social Security will be 100%
during the first year of the contract
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14 An incentive is given for transforming the temporal contract
into an open-ended contract in the form of 500 euros a year for a
maximum of three years, or 700 euros if the party concerned is a
woman. 15 The aim is to allow young people who have completed their
training to gain their first work experience in the field of their
qualification. There will be a reduction in the employers Social
Security contribution of up to 50%.
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Provision for new measures: 3.485 billion estimated Of this,
nearly 2.4 billion Euros are funds from the Central Government and
over 1.1 billion Euros are from the ESF.