© CO2CRC. All rights reserved. Dr Dennis R Van Puyvelde Technical & International Projects Manager Cooperative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies.

© CO2CRC.All rights reserved.

Dr Dennis R Van Puyvelde

Technical & International Projects Manager

Cooperative Research Centre for Greenhouse

Gas Technologies(CO2CRC)

International Workshop in Power generation with Carbon Capture and

Storage in India22-23 January 2008 – ASHOK Hotel, DELHI

www.co2crc.com.au

CCS DemonstrationProjects in Australia

CCS Demonstration Projects in Australia

• CO2CRC

• Australian Funding Programmes

• Australian CCS Projects

• Conclusions

© CO2CRC.All rights reserved.

CO2CRC

The CO2CRC is one of the world’s leading collaborative research organisations focussed on carbon dioxide capture and geological storage.

More than 110 researchers in Australia and New Zealand are collaborating to develop safe and economical CO2 geosequestration technologies that will make deep cuts in Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions and, therefore, reduce the potential impact of climate change.

More than 110 researchers in Australia and New Zealand are collaborating to develop safe and economical CO2 geosequestration technologies that will make deep cuts in Australia’s greenhouse gas emissions and, therefore, reduce the potential impact of climate change.

CO2CRC

StorageResearch &

Demonstration

Capture Research &Demonstration

CO2CRC Participants

Established & supported under the Australian Government’s Cooperative Research Centres Programme

Supporting participants: Australian Greenhouse Office | Australian National University | | CANSYD | Meiji University | The Process Group | University of Queensland | Newcastle University |

Major Australian RD&D Initiatives

• Victorian Energy Technology & Innovation Strategy (ETIS)

– A$161 million research funds for both brown coal and renewables projects

• Qld Clean Coal Fund

– A$300 million government funding for low emission technologies from black coal, including CCS

• Western Australian Low Emission Energy Development Fund

– A$36.5 million government funding

• NSW Clean Energy Fund

– A$100 million government funding, details still being developed

• Low Emissions Technology Demonstration Fund

– A$500 million Australian government funding matched 2:1 by industry

• COAL21

– A$1 billion over 10 years as a levy on coal sales

CCS Projects currently planned or underway in Australia

Australian CCS Projects

Name Lead Status Scale Capture Storage Commence

Otway CO2CRC Funded Demo 2008

Hazelwood Int Power/ CO2CRC Funded Demo 2008

Munmorah Delta/ CSIRO Funded Demo 2008

Loy Yang Loy Yang/ CSIRO Funded Demo 2009

HRL HRL/ CO2CRC Funded Demo 2009

Callide CS Energy Funded Demo 2010

Moomba Santos Feasibility Comm 2010

Fairview GE/ Santos Funded Demo 2010

Kwinana DF3 BP/Rio Tinto Feasibility Comm 2012

ZeroGen Stanwell/ Shell Feasibility Comm 2012

Gorgon Chevron Feasibility Comm 2012

Coolimba Aviva Corporation Feasibility Comm 2012

Monash Anglo/ Shell Feasibility Comm 2015

FuturGas Hybrid Energy SA Feasibility Comm 2015

Otway Basin Project, Victoria

Otway Basin Project, Victoria

Description – Australia’s most advanced

storage project, involving demonstration of

geological storage of CO2 (in a depleted gas

field and a saline aquifer) and monitoring and

verification of the behaviour of the stored CO2.

Storage – Depleted gas field at 2000m depth• Storage Commence – early 2008• Storage Rate – up to 100,000 tonnes

total over approx one year

Cost – $A 40M plus

Partners – CO2CRC, Industry, Government

and Researchers including Australian and New

Zealand Universities, CSIRO, GA, LBNL, ARC

Hazelwood, International Power, Victoria

Hazelwood, International Power, Victoria

Description – Retrofit 200MW boiler in

Latrobe Valley. Will demonstrate RWE

steam fluidised bed drying and small scale

CO2 capture.

Capture – Post Combustion• Capture Commence – late 2008• Capture Capacity – 10 000 tpa

Cost – $A 445 million ($A 50 million LETDF

+ $A 30M ETIS)

Partners – International Power, Alstom,

RWE, Process Group, CO2CRC

CO2CRC Involvement: CO2 post combustion capture (with Process Group) using proprietary technology (UNO patent)

Loy Yang, Victoria

Loy Yang, Victoria

Description – Develop baseline performance of CO2 capture using conventional amines, novel amines currently under development and new sorbent systems that may arise from R&D.

Capture – Post Combustion

• Capture commence – 2009

• Capture capacity – 1000 kg pa

Partners – Loy Yang, CSIRO

CO2CRC Involvement: This and the Hazelwood project are part of a Latrobe Valley PCC Project

HRL, Victoria

HRL, Victoria

• CCS Type: Capture (Pre-combustion)• Project: 400 MW power station, integrated drying

gasification combined cycle • Cost: $A 750 million ($A100 million LETDF +

$A 50 million ETIS)• Partners: HRL Developments (+ Harbin Power Engineering

Ltd; CO2CRC)• Description: Pressurised drying and gasification of brown

coal with gas turbine combined-cycle power generation (IDGCC)

• Objectives: Reduce CO2 emissions by 40% from brown coal-fired power plant

• Timeline:– Start: 2007 commence construction of power station– Completed: 2009

• Status: Contract under negotiation • CO2CRC Involvement: Pre-combustion capture technology

on small-scale gasifier

Callide, CS Energy, Queensland

Callide, CS Energy, Queensland

Description – Retrofit 30MW oxyfuel coal-fired

power plant for capture and storage demonstration

Capture – Oxy Combustion• Capture Commence – 2009

Storage – Saline Aquifier or depleted oil/gas field • Storage Commence – 2010• Storage rate – up to 50K tpa

Cost – $A 180 million ($A 50 million LETDF)

Partners – CS Energy ( + IHI, ACA,

Schlumberger, CCSD, CO2CRC)

CO2CRC Involvement: Definition of storage site(s)

Moomba, Santos, SA

Description – A demonstration phase based

around the technical and economical feasibility

of long term, high volume CO2 storage in

depleted fields in the Cooper Basin (recently

proposed)

Storage – Depleted/depleting oil and gas

reservoirs, with EOR• Storage Commence – 2010?• Storage Rate –1million tpa during initial

demonstration phase, then 2 million tpa?

Cost – $A 700M +

Partners – Santos, Origin, Beach

Fairview, GE/Santos, Queensland

Fairview, GE/Santos, Queensland

Description – 100MW gas fired power

station, sited near coal seams with proposed

demonstration of CO2- enhanced coal bed

methane (ECBM) production and use of

methane in power station.

Capture – Post Combustion• Capture Commence – 2010?

Storage – Coal Seams • Storage Commence – 2011?• Storage Rate – 10-50K tpa?

Cost – $A 445 million ($A 75 million LETDF)

Partners – GE + Santos

CO2CRC Involvement: with CSIRO, assisted

project development

Kwinana DF3, Hydrogen Energy, Western Australia

Kwinana DF3, Hydrogen Energy, WA

Description – Use of sub-bituminous coal to

produce hydrogen for a 500MW power station,

with fully integrated CCS (feasibility study)

Capture – CO2 separation pre combustion

• Capture Commence – 2012?

Storage – Offshore Perth Basin• Storage Commence – 2012?• Storage Rate – 4 million tonnes per year

Cost – $A 2 billion

Partners – BP, Rio Tinto

CO2CRC Involvement: storage site selection

Zerogen, Stanwell, Central Queensland

Zerogen, Stanwell, Central Queensland

Description – Coal based gasification

(100MW?) and CCS to produce low-emission

baseload electricity

Capture – Pre Combustion• Capture Commence – post 2012

Storage – Saline Aquifer • Storage Commence – post 2012• Injection rate – 400K tpa

Cost – in excess of $A 1 billion (feasibility

study underway)

Partners – Queensland Government, Shell,

Stanwell

CO2CRC Involvement: Assisted with peer review of storage

Gorgon, Chevron, Western Australia

Gorgon, Chevron, Western Australia

Description – Construction of 10 million tonne per

year LNG plant. CO2 to be captured from natural

gas and injected and into the Dupuy Formation

Capture – CO2 Separation (part of gas separation

for LNG)• Capture Commence – 2012?

Storage – Onshore – beneath Barrow Island at a

depth of approx 2000m• Storage Commence – 2012?• Storage Rate – 3 to 4 million tpa

Cost – $A 11 billion plus (total project) (A$ 60M

LETDF for storage component)

Partners – Chevron, Esso, Shell

CO2CRC Involvement: monitoring, risk

assessment, modelling, due diligence

Monash Energy, Latrobe Valley, Victoria

Monash Project, Latrobe Valley, Victoria

Description – Coal to liquids (CTL) project.

Involves drying and gasification of brown coal,

for conversion to clean transport fuels. Followed

by CO2 separation, transport and storage

(feasibility study underway)

Capture – CO2 Separation

• Capture Commence – 2015

Storage – Offshore in depleted oilfields and

saline aquifers of the Gippsland Basin• Storage Commence – 2015• Storage Rate – 10 million tpa

Cost – $A 6-7 billion (total project)

Partners – Monash Energy Ltd (Anglo

American + Shell)

CO2CRC Involvement: La Trobe Study covering storage and economics

Conclusions

• Australia is very active in CO2 capture and storage projects

– demonstration and commercial projects covering a range of capture and storage options

• CO2CRC is involved in most of Australia’s CCS projects

• Learn more about our Otway Project in Session 7B (tomorrow morning)

Acknowledgements

I would like to thankall CO2CRC participants and researchers

for their continued support

For more information please visit For more information please visit www.co2crc.com.au or email or email [email protected]@co2crc.com.au