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-AR verbs

Mar 19, 2016

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-AR verbs. -AR Verbs. As you know, an “INFINITIVE” in English is the not-conjugated verb: To dance, to swim, to run. In Spanish, an INFINITIVE ends in -AR, -ER, or –IR. For now, we will focus on the –AR verbs. The easiest ones! . -AR Verbs. -AR Verbs. -AR Verbs. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Page 1: -AR verbs

-AR verbs-AR verbs

Page 2: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs As you know, an “INFINITIVE” in As you know, an “INFINITIVE” in

English is the not-conjugated verb:English is the not-conjugated verb: To dance, to swim, to run.To dance, to swim, to run. In Spanish, an INFINITIVE ends in -In Spanish, an INFINITIVE ends in -

AR, -ER, or –IR.AR, -ER, or –IR. For now, we will focus on the –AR For now, we will focus on the –AR

verbs. The easiest ones! verbs. The easiest ones!

Page 3: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs

Page 4: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs

Yo = IYo = I Nosotros = weNosotros = we

Tú = youTú = you xx

Él = heÉl = heElla = sheElla = sheUsted = you (formal) Usted = you (formal) [you sir, you ma’am][you sir, you ma’am]

Ellos = theyEllos = theyEllas = theyEllas = theyUstedes = all of youUstedes = all of you(yaaaaaalllllll)(yaaaaaalllllll)

Page 5: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Unlike SER, ESTAR, and TENER, the Unlike SER, ESTAR, and TENER, the

-AR verbs that you are about to learn -AR verbs that you are about to learn all follow the same rules.all follow the same rules.

Which means your life will be a lot Which means your life will be a lot easier.easier.

You only have to learn the endings, You only have to learn the endings, and you will be able to conjugate and you will be able to conjugate ANY regular –AR verb in the present ANY regular –AR verb in the present tense!!!!!tense!!!!!

Page 6: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs To CONJUGATE a regular –AR verb in the To CONJUGATE a regular –AR verb in the

present tense, all you have to do is present tense, all you have to do is remove the –AR ending and add the remove the –AR ending and add the appropriate ending.appropriate ending.

First, remove the “–ar.” You are left with First, remove the “–ar.” You are left with the ROOT.the ROOT.

Bailar – ar = BailBailar – ar = Bail Hablar – ar = HablHablar – ar = Habl Ayudar – ar = AyudAyudar – ar = Ayud Estudiar – ar = EstudiEstudiar – ar = Estudi

Page 7: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR VerbsHERE ARE YOUR ENDINGSHERE ARE YOUR ENDINGS

Yo = Yo = -O-O Nosotros = Nosotros = -AMOS-AMOS

Tú = Tú = -AS-AS xx

Él/ Ella/ Usted = Él/ Ella/ Usted = -A-A Ellos / Ellas / UstedesEllos / Ellas / Ustedes -AN-AN

Page 8: -AR verbs

Let’s Try Hablar (to speak/talk)Let’s Try Hablar (to speak/talk)

Yo = Yo = HABLOHABLO Nosotros = Nosotros = HABLAMOSHABLAMOS

Tú = Tú = HABLASHABLAS xx

Él/ Ella/ Usted = Él/ Ella/ Usted = HABLAHABLA

Ellos / Ellas / UstedesEllos / Ellas / Ustedes HABLANHABLAN

Page 9: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Here are our roots from before.Here are our roots from before. Bailar – ar = BailBailar – ar = Bail Hablar – ar = HablHablar – ar = Habl Ayudar – ar = AyudAyudar – ar = Ayud Estudiar – ar = EstudiEstudiar – ar = Estudi

Page 10: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Let’s conjugate them!Let’s conjugate them! Bailar in the “yo” form: Bailar in the “yo” form:

– Bailar – ar = Bail + o = Bailo.Bailar – ar = Bail + o = Bailo.– Yo bailo. = I dance.Yo bailo. = I dance.

Yo form: Hablar Yo form: Hablar Habl + o = Hablo Habl + o = Hablo Yo hablo. = I talk.Yo hablo. = I talk.

Page 11: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Estudiar in the “tú” form.Estudiar in the “tú” form. Estudiar – ar = estudi + as = Estudiar – ar = estudi + as =

estudias. estudias. Tú estudias. = You study.Tú estudias. = You study.

Page 12: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs

Escuchar in the “ella” form:Escuchar in the “ella” form:Escuchar – ar = EscuchEscuchar – ar = Escuch + a = Escucha.+ a = Escucha.Ella escucha = She listens.Ella escucha = She listens.

Page 13: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Mirar in the “nosotros” form:Mirar in the “nosotros” form: Mirar – ar = MirMirar – ar = Mir

+ amos = Miramos.+ amos = Miramos.Nosotros miramos = We watch.Nosotros miramos = We watch.

Page 14: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs-AR Verbs Preparar in the “ellos” form:Preparar in the “ellos” form: Preparar – ar = PreparPreparar – ar = Prepar

+ an = Preparan+ an = PreparanEllos preparan = they prepare.Ellos preparan = they prepare.

Page 15: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs: Usar-AR Verbs: Usar

YoYo nosotrosnosotros

TúTú xx

Él/ella/ustedÉl/ella/usted Ellos/ellas/ustedesEllos/ellas/ustedes

Page 16: -AR verbs

-AR Verbs: Llegar (to arrive)-AR Verbs: Llegar (to arrive)

YoYo nosotrosnosotros

TúTú xx

Él/ella/ustedÉl/ella/usted Ellos/ellas/ustedesEllos/ellas/ustedes

Page 17: -AR verbs

Practicamos….Practicamos….

1.I get a good grade.1.I get a good grade.____________________________________________________________2. You talk a lot. (mucho).2. You talk a lot. (mucho).____________________________________________________________3. We prepare the homework.3. We prepare the homework.____________________________________________________________

Page 18: -AR verbs

1.1. The dogs listen.The dogs listen.____________________________________________________2. Jorge and I talk.2. Jorge and I talk.________________________________________________3. The policeman waits.3. The policeman waits.______________________________________________________

Page 19: -AR verbs