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Месеците видливи на Јупитер

Јупитеровите месециThe Galilean moons, compared to Earth's Moon

Name

Diameter Mass Orbital

radiusOrbital period

km % kg % km % days %

Io 3643

105

8.9×1022

120

421,700

110

1.77 7

Europa

3122 90

4.8×1022

65671,034

175

3.55 13

Ganymede

5262

150

14.8×1022

200

1,070,412

280

7.15 26

Callisto

4821

140

10.8×1022

150

1,882,709

490

16.69 61

The Galilean moons, compared to Earth's Moon

Map of Jupiter's South PoleMap courtesy NASA/JPL/Space Science Institute

This map of Jupiter is the most detailed global color map of the planet ever produced. A polar stereographic projection showing Jupiter's south pole in the center of the map and its equator at the edge, the map was constructed from images taken by Cassini in December 2000 as the

spacecraft passed on its way to Saturn.

Jupiter's Great Red SpotPhotograph courtesy NASA

In 1979 Voyager 1 captured this photo of an immense high-pressure storm, called the Great Red Spot,

swirling on Jupiter. Winds blow counterclockwise around the Great Red Spot at about 250 miles (400 kilometers) an hour. The storm is larger than one

Earth diameter from north to south, and more than two Earth diameters from east to west.

New Red Spot on JupiterPhotograph courtesy M. Wong and I. de Pater (University of California, Berkeley)A view of Jupiter taken by Hubble in May 2008 shows a new red spot (far left) on the planet's storm-roiled surface. The new blemish, which appeared in spring of 2006, is significantly smaller than its older siblings, the Great Red Spot (center-right) and Red Spot Jr. Careful study of visible-light images like this one and others taken in near-infrared light suggests that these red spot storms rise high above Jupiter's atmosphere.

Newly erupted lava roils on the surface of Jupiter's moon Io in this false-color image taken on February 22, 2000, by NASA's Galileo spacecraft. The orange-and-yellow ribbon

is a cooling lava flow more than 37 miles (60 kilometers) long.