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© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College
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© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

Jan 18, 2016

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Page 1: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Clicker Questions

Chapter 5

Barbara Mowery

York College

Page 2: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A moving racquetball has

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

Page 3: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A moving racquetball has

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

Page 4: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

A motionless racquetball has

Page 5: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

A motionless racquetball has

Page 6: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

As the racquetball game progresses, the players perspire, giving off

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

Page 7: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

As the racquetball game progresses, the players perspire, giving off

a. kinetic energy.

b. potential energy.

c. work.

d. heat.

Page 8: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Work = __________

a. energy × distance

b. energy ÷ distance

c. force × distance

d. force ÷ distance

Page 9: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Work = __________

a. energy × distance

b. energy ÷ distance

c. force × distance

d. force ÷ distance

Page 10: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The sum of all of the kinetic and potential energies of a system is called the

a. integral energy.

b. dynamic energy.

c. internal energy.

d. work.

Page 11: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The sum of all of the kinetic and potential energies of a system is called the

a. integral energy.

b. dynamic energy.

c. internal energy.

d. work.

Page 12: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which set of values for heat and work will result in a decrease of internal energy?

a. q = –150 J; w = +150 J

b. q = –150 J; w = +300 J

c. q = +150 J; w = –300 J

d. q = +300 J; w = –150 J

Page 13: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which set of values for heat and work will result in a decrease of internal energy?

a. q = –150 J; w = +150 J

b. q = –150 J; w = +300 J

c. q = +150 J; w = –300 J

d. q = +300 J; w = –150 J

Page 14: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which set of values for heat and work will result in an increase of internal energy?

a. q = +300 J; w = –150 J

b. q = –150 J; w = +150 J

c. q = +150 J; w = –300 J

d. q = –300 J; w = +300 J

Page 15: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which set of values for heat and work will result in an increase of internal energy?

a. q = +300 J; w = –150 J

b. q = –150 J; w = +150 J

c. q = +150 J; w = –300 J

d. q = –300 J; w = +300 J

Page 16: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A system absorbs heat during an _______ process.

a. exothermic

b. isothermal

c. endothermic

d. isobaric

Page 17: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A system absorbs heat during an _______ process.

a. exothermic

b. isothermal

c. endothermic

d. isobaric

Page 18: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

If X is a state function, then the change in X is given by (Xfinal __ Xinitial).

a. +

b. –

c. ×

d. ÷

Page 19: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

If X is a state function, then the change in X is given by (Xfinal __ Xinitial).

a. +

b. –

c. ×

d. ÷

Page 20: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which group includes only state functions?

a. P, T, V

b. P, H, w

c. H, q, w

d. P, R, q, w

Page 21: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which group includes only state functions?

a. P, T, V

b. P, H, w

c. H, q, w

d. P, R, q, w

Page 22: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which of these is not a state function?

a. enthalpy

b. internal energy

c. temperature

d. work

Page 23: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which of these is not a state function?

a. enthalpy

b. internal energy

c. temperature

d. work

Page 24: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which statement about enthalpy is not correct?

a. Enthalpy can be measured in joules per mole.

b. Enthalpy is a state function.

c. Enthalpy is an extensive property.

d. Change in enthalpy is negative for an exothermic reaction.

Page 25: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

Which statement about enthalpy is not correct?

a. Enthalpy can be measured in joules per mole.

b. Enthalpy is a state function.

c. Enthalpy is an extensive property.

d. Change in enthalpy is negative for an exothermic reaction.

Page 26: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The laboratory technique used to measure heat flow is called

a. calorimetry.

b. neutralization.

c. titration.

d. voltammetry.

Page 27: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The laboratory technique used to measure heat flow is called

a. calorimetry.

b. neutralization.

c. titration.

d. voltammetry.

Page 28: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

When a piece of iron at 356 K is placed in water at 298 K, what happens?

a. Energy flows from iron to water.

b. Energy flows from water to iron.

c. Energy does not flow.

d. Energy is not conserved.

Page 29: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

When a piece of iron at 356 K is placed in water at 298 K, what happens?

a. Energy flows from iron to water.

b. Energy flows from water to iron.

c. Energy does not flow.

d. Energy is not conserved.

Page 30: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A substance’s specific heat is its heat capacity per

a. mole.

b. gram.

c. joule.

d. kelvin.

Page 31: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

A substance’s specific heat is its heat capacity per

a. mole.

b. gram.

c. joule.

d. kelvin.

Page 32: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The specific heat of water is relatively large. This means that in response to a ____ amount of heat, it shows a ____ change in temperature.

a. large; large b. small; large

c. large; small d. small; small

Page 33: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The specific heat of water is relatively large. This means that in response to a ____ amount of heat, it shows a ____ change in temperature.

a. large; large b. small; large

c. large; small d. small; small

Page 34: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The standard enthalpy of formation of carbon in its graphite form is ___ kJ/mole.

a. 100

b. 1000

c. 1

d. 0

Page 35: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

a. 100

b. 1000

c. 1

d. 0

The standard enthalpy of formation of carbon in its graphite form is ___ kJ/mole.

Page 36: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The standard enthalpy of formation of carbon in its diamond form is +1.88 kJ/mole, which means that diamond is __________ graphite.

a. as stable as

b. more stable than

c. less stable than

d. an isotope of

Page 37: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The standard enthalpy of formation of carbon in its diamond form is +1.88 kJ/mole, which means that diamond is __________ graphite.

a. as stable as

b. more stable than

c. less stable than

d. an isotope of

Page 38: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

2 H2 + O2 2 H2OIf the reaction above releases 483.6 kJ, then the standard enthalpy of formation of H2O =

a. –483.6 kJ/mole.

b. +483.6 kJ/mole.

c. –241.8 kJ/mole.

d. +241.8 kJ/mole.

Page 39: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

2 H2 + O2 2 H2OIf the reaction above releases 483.6 kJ, then the standard enthalpy of formation of H2O =

a. –483.6 kJ/mole.

b. +483.6 kJ/mole.

c. –241.8 kJ/mole.

d. +241.8 kJ/mole.

Page 40: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The average fuel values for proteins, carbohydrates, and fats are, respectively, _______ kcal/g.

a. 4, 4, and 4

b. 4, 4, and 9

c. 4, 9, and 4

d. 9, 4, and 4

Page 41: © 2015 Pearson Education, Inc. Clicker Questions Chapter 5 Barbara Mowery York College.

© 2015 Pearson Education, Inc.

The average fuel values for proteins, carbohydrates, and fats are, respectively, _______ kcal/g.

a. 4, 4, and 4

b. 4, 4, and 9

c. 4, 9, and 4

d. 9, 4, and 4