| 1 EO001 279927 2/13 Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value No Bank Guarantee | 1 EO001 279927 2/13
Dec 24, 2015
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Not FDIC Insured
May Lose Value
No Bank Guarantee
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Major goals are expensive
* Putnam research, using U.S. Dept. of Labor, Consumer Expenditure 2010 (September 2011).** The College Board, Trends in College Pricing, 2011.
† U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Consumer Price Index annual average for the period 12/31/21–12/31/11.
The average consumer over age 65 spends $36,802 annually. Over 20 years with inflation, that’s $988,883.52*
Four years at a public university costs 68,524**
Long-term inflation averages 3.0% per year†
Retirement
College
Wealth preservation
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3.58%
5.70%
9.77%Investing can help
Source: Morningstar, 2011. Returns and inflation are annualized for the period 12/31/25–12/31/11. Stocks are represented by the Ibbotson S&P 500 Total Return Index. Bonds are represented by the Ibbotson U.S. Long-Term Government Bond Total Return Index. Cash is represented by the Ibbotson U.S. 30-day Treasury Bill Total Return Index. Inflation is represented by the Consumer Price Index. All indexes are unmanaged and measure broad sectors of the stock and bond markets. You cannot invest directly in an index. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Returns for asset classes1925–2011
Cash Bonds Stocks
0.58%
2.70%
6.77%
Returnsafter 3.00%inflation
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The examples are for illustrative purposes only and do not reflect average annualized returns or the performance of any Putnam fund, which will fluctuate. Data are historical. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. All indexes are unmanaged and measure common sectors of global asset markets. Securities in the indexes do not match those in Putnam funds, and performance will differ. Securities indexes assume reinvestment of distributions and interest payments, and do not take into account brokerage fees and taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
Be ready for changing marketsHistory shows market leadership changesAnnual returns for key indexes (2002–2011) ranked in order of performance (highest to lowest)2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
32.07% 55.82% 31.49% 34.00% 35.92% 39.39% 10.11% 78.51% 28.48% 13.56%
21.99 38.59 25.55 25.55 32.17 32.58 5.24 58.76 18.88 8.69
16.57 36.74 20.25 13.54 26.34 11.63 2.06 31.78 16.93 7.84
13.65 31.06 17.28 12.13 15.72 11.45 -2.35 29.82 14.86 7.35
10.25 27.48 12.14 10.25 11.58 11.17 -12.03 28.61 12.24 6.59
3.64 22.21 11.95 6.12 9.86 6.97 -26.80 28.34 9.02 5.17
1.98 20.72 11.62 3.07 6.94 6.16 -37.31 13.49 7.75 1.03
1.78 18.52 11.25 2.84 4.85 5.14 -37.97 11.41 6.54 0.10
-6.17 8.40 8.46 2.62 4.33 5.00 -43.38 5.93 6.31 -1.18
-15.94 4.10 4.34 2.43 0.41 2.69 -46.49 4.39 5.21 -12.14
-21.54 1.15 1.33 -9.20 -15.04 -16.82 -53.33 0.21 0.13 -18.42
U.S. stocks | Russell 3000 Index Emerging-market (EM) stocks | MSCI Emerging Markets Index (ND)
U.S. bonds | Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index Emerging-market (EM) bonds | JPMorgan Emerging Markets Global Diversified Index
International bonds | Citigroup Non-U.S. World Government Index REITs | MSCI U.S. REIT Index
U.S. high-yield bonds | JPMorgan Developed High Yield Index TIPS | Barclays Capital U.S. TIPS Index
Cash | BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 3-month T-Bill Index Commodities | S&P GSCI Commodity Index
International stocks | MSCI EAFE Index (ND)
Highestreturn
Lowestreturn
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• Consistent diversification across multiple asset classes outperformed other strategies
Asset allocation makes sense
*Rebalanced annually.
Asset classes shown in the tile chart and the performance comparison bar chart are represented by 11 indexes. The asset allocation scenario is based on investments evenly distributed across these asset classes. The risk allocation scenario is based on the following weightings: 30% TIPS, 25% U.S. bonds, 25% international bonds, 15% high-yield bonds, 5% emerging-market bonds, 5% REITs, 15% U.S. stocks, 10% international stocks, 5% emerging-market stocks, 15% commodities, and, to reflect the role of leverage, -50% cash. Annual performance is adjusted by adding 1% to the return of cash, then subtracting this sum from overall returns. Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against loss. It is possible to lose money in a diversified portfolio.
The examples are for illustrative purposes only and do not reflect average annualized returns or the performance of any Putnam fund, which will fluctuate. Data are historical. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. All indexes are unmanaged and measure common sectors of global asset markets. Securities in the indexes do not match those in Putnam funds, and performance will differ. Securities indexes assume reinvestment of distributions and interest payments, and do not take into account brokerage fees and taxes. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.
$10,000 invested annually from 2002 to 2011.
Staying in cash
Investing with the losers
Chasing the winners
Asset Allocation*
Risk Allocation*
Investing in last year’s worst-performing asset class
Investing in last year’s best-performing asset class
Investing consistently across several asset classes
Investing consistently across several types of risk
$109,853
1.70% (Average annual total return)
$131,043
4.86% (Average annual total return)
$142,932
6.40% (Average annual total return)
$149,736
7.23% (Average annual total return)
$163,147
8.74% (Average annual total return)
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Asset allocation defined• An investment strategy that seeks to balance
risk and reward
• Mixes different assets, such as stocks, bonds, and cash
• Assets are mixed in amounts that reflect the investor’s time horizon and risk tolerance.
– Greater growth goals or risk tolerance = more equities
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Look far for opportunities
* International Monetary Fund, World Economic Outlook Update, January 2012.Past performance is not indicative of future results.There are no guarantees that prior markets will be duplicated.
1.8%
3.3%
5.4%
2012 GDP (projected)
U.S.
World
Developing markets
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Mix investments for all seasons
Recession Expansion Inflation Deflation
Equities
Bonds Bonds
Commodities
Commodities
Credit Credit
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Rebalance for consistency
Stocks
Bonds
Originalbalancedportfolio
Stocks are represented by the S&P 500 Index and bonds by the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. Indexes are unmanaged and represent broad market performance. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Data is historical. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Diversification and rebalancing will not necessarily prevent you from losing money; however, they may reduce volatility and potentially limit downside losses.
.
67%
33%
76%
24%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
Portfolio out ofbalance
Without rebalancing: The market can change your asset allocation
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Rebalance for consistency
Balancedportfolio
Balancedportfolio
Stocks are represented by the S&P 500 Index and bonds by the Barclays Capital U.S. Aggregate Bond Index. Indexes are unmanaged and represent broad market performance. It is not possible to invest directly in an index. Data is historical. Past performance is not a guarantee of future results. Diversification and rebalancing will not necessarily prevent you from losing money; however, they may reduce volatility and potentially limit downside losses.
.
67%
33%
67%
33%
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011
With active rebalancing, asset allocation remains consistent
Stocks
Bonds
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Consider Putnam • Experienced Asset Allocation managers
• Focused on risk-adjusted returns
• Global investment flexibility
• Active strategies
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Over two decades of experienceJames A. Fetch17 years
Robert J. Kea, CFA 25 years
Joshua B. Kutin, CFA15 years
Robert J. Schoen23 years
Jason R. Vaillancourt, CFA20 years
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16%
16%
22%
46%
Conservative Fund
Balanced Fund
Growth Fund
A choice of four fundsPutnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Funds
Allocations to asset classes
Stocks
Bonds
Inflation-sensitive
Credit
70%
30%
Stocks Bonds
Target
40%
60%
Target
Putnam Dynamic Risk Allocation Fund
Allocations to risk categories
20%
80%
Target
Prior to 11/30/11, Putnam Dynamic Asset Allocation Conservative, Balanced, and Growth funds were known as Putnam Asset Allocation: Conservative, Balanced, and Growth portfolios, respectively.
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• Investing can help you achieve long-term investment goals
• Diversifying investments with an asset allocation plan helps build wealth and manage risk
• Work with your financial representative to build a strategy
• Consider Putnam for asset allocation
The views and opinions expressed are those of the speaker, are subject to change with market conditions, and are not meant as investment advice.
Develop your plan
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A BALANCED APPROACH
A WORLD OF INVESTING
A COMMITMENT TO EXCELLENCE
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Investors should carefully consider the investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses of a fund before investing.
For a prospectus or summary prospectus containing this and other information for any Putnam fund or product, call your financial representative or call Putnam at 1-800-225-1581. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.
Putnam Retail Management putnam.com
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