Telemedicine

Introduction to

TelemedicineINDUSUNIVERSITY

Electronics & Communication Dept. 6th Semester

Presented by,

Ami Goswami - IU1241090014

Vatsal Shah - IU1241090055

INDUS UNIVERSITY INDUS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY & ENGINEERING

AHMEDABAD

2

Content • What is Telemedicine ?

• Why Telemedicine ?

• How it works ?

• History

• Types of telemedicine

• Which data can be transferred ?

• Benefits

• Applications

• Limitations to spread

• Telemedicine devices

• Future

• Advanced Technologies

04/15/2023

04/15/2023 3

What is Telemedicine?

Telecommunication technology

+

Medicine

04/15/2023 4

What is Telemedicine?

The use of electronic information and communication technologies to provide and support health care when distance separates the participants.

Video

Telemedicine: A Guide to Assessing Telecommunications in Health Care,Institute of Medicine, CA, 1996

04/15/2023 5

Focused on patient care• Telehealth• Mobile Health (mHealth)• Remote Monitoring• Outsourced Specialty Services

Why Telemedicine?

04/15/2023 6

How it works ?

Example: Jennifer's Story : How Telemedicine works ?

History of Telemedicine

• Under first telemedicine program in December 1988, Armenia was linked to medical centers in United States for telemedicine consultations.

1. Telegraphy and telephony was established

1920s

2. Wireless / Radio 1950s

3. TV 1960s

4. Computer and Internet 1990/2000

04/15/2023 8

History of Telemedicine

Boston Logan Airport to Massachusetts General Hospital 1967

04/15/2023 9

Types of Telemedicine

I. Store and forward

II. Interactive services

III. Remote monitoring

04/15/2023 10

Applications of Telemedicine

1. Remote Consultation

2. Remote Monitoring

3. Remote Education

4. Tele-mentoring

04/15/2023 11

1. Remote Consultation

04/15/2023 12

04/15/2023 13

2. Remote Monitoring

04/15/2023 14

Access to information

04/15/2023 15

3. Remote Education and collaboration

04/15/2023 16

4. Tele-mentoring

Which Data Can be Transferred ?

Basically four types of data are used in telemedicine.

• Text for patient notes, generally having a file of less than 10 KB.

• Audio – electronic stethoscope, with file size of around 10 KB.

• Image X-rays which are still images having a size of around 1 MB.

• Video movie – patient visualization – movie images have a size of 10 MB or

more the patient can be seen by a doctor at a remote place using cameras.

Benefits of Telemedicine

• Avoids unnecessary transportation

• Community based care

• Medical education and research

• Cost saving

• Improved patient documentation

• Increased range of care and education.

04/15/2023 19

Limitations to spread of telemedicine

• Poor patient – Doctor Relationships

• Patient Acceptance

• Fear of Technology

• Infrastructure

04/15/2023 20

Future of telemedicine

• Many medical centers in India are now successfully running, telemedicine –

projects and video conference.

• Future of telemedicine in India is definitely bright-with availability of internet

every where, with new IT policies and with improving telecommunication

network use of telemedicine is going to increase.

Available TodayOnline Services

Health App’s

Urgent Care

Wearables

04/15/2023 22

Wi-Fi Smart Scale Blood Pressure Monitor

Bluetooth Stethoscope

Blood Glucose Meter

Digital Thermometer

Available Soon

Advanced Technologies

Robotics Remote Surgery Live Monitoring via Cell Phones

References • Imaging systems and Telemedicine by Dr. Adrian Mondry – Bioinfor Institute

• Hand Held Emergency Wireless Telemedicine System by Sridharan.B Bangalore, India

• Telehealth Projects: A Practical Guide by British Columbia

• Wireless Telemedicine overview by

04/15/2023 25

THANK YOU