Takakusu Junjiro - Essentials of Buddhist Philosophy - Shingon
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X INGN (THE RU WORD SCOL) 1(M)
s I a]
( 1) Prlin
Shingo or 'true word is a tanslation of he Sanskit 'mn
whic means a 'm ystic o ine' ta anno b e expessed n rnr
ord. The docine wc as b xp sse i te Bua's
rd ould b istingushed f om t idea wi as onciv
h Buddha's mnd bt ot xp re i wods. T Singo
Scl ims at te Budha's ow iel no exprese n y:An ognzaio of Bs otng lk a trayaa so ve exied t Nland t e I-cing 2 i 7 etury,
fr meo te extece o l ar lier rnd h imelf sd o ve been rane oeric oinhgh cou ot ater it aisf ctoril. Te ceter of erninf mystici, owr e o o VmsilUnst e Gag, or ibea i ad eca ceis ih ie
t is el o fac in i rl a t eic riodhere exise the Aharva, pracce of ore w a four i
of Hoa clt burt sacrce) in n ex oiinc witoe o e i prctic . Sc cl it av thraice I aboriie r at a rate of earlir imira.roh rold ractc evualy aamate io atwe call 'Tari!l hic i oe erreoy o wth tddt Dio eicl ajraa3 i is i a w oneced oboiou rice i o be ce Din Vhil fo a i a e ie er y c rnsein al
inyna ya octrie . Suc ia Vele epreee K65 si 4 to wm he n he Manrorine i ue
lCen-yn
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C Ism.
ehr es o n ced i n w ay. F o xmple, thy ag ee
n of t B s Skamu ni an Maa vr ocan ,
ad ur n plcton o it t Shn o 'he Way f G ods,
Jpn. T o h o l y he n o f u dhis w
T crtl casation of t Bua's o byK Dai s n realy t Sa srial vl: I
(1) Var pahs o bn lf ie by te it us tae o como o) (2 i a beng o av a orl i t o f Conuais). 3) ele of eavy igs trving o v a unata pow (t sag of Tao a Bihanism). se tee a orlVe 4) T il of te e ps o Bud Sravk6 rvg o a iger iiua l a Hiaaa cosu, Jjsu 8 (a r cs (5) cle h s-lgtee s Prtye-budh 9 ig sl-htet alg o os 6-7 ocrie o
, g tre ces s t he ao 0 H chos 89 r f O e og oe ehil as ra e a o go 12 a e 3
cools) 10 e aod ce a el b o cooese sa, coig bo h ter, s tly ros t a min, e the hc sa oordne a n e o ste o t prog r.
O f the t e fr s o to be lad a a Vei c, u n
h g p bs w a y o a Ve e t i lu te ca f a he. Ac oring t the S n dea h Dam o h c tnds abov e all er; t e up e Ve ce of my sti-
O ut n o frg at her ext w o o of mysic do -r ie; namely, he Tatsu 14 and mitsu.H Th e for te y-tii ne own by the Tedi School a he er asmin e T6j Monstey o f t Sg on Sch. hy a not alog er
dfn, bt i p tie th Tu is a pcl sc oo for em o ch or oo -gn a te Tamisu, w le in teoy
143
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(68-62)u-22 a lr ed Chs vi a Naada r o ay bu s eo a n ti kaaae o f ta tts a i 72 s 'GrSn x M c 4 n ohs.
bt a to pa a i 735
h en i ws Vah
fm In, bam ic a aa tL a f e,
t t e nia and sue gic u udrii cae o an e riv u rdaon
a ny F ye t m V l) e t dde nbh; o the ya std
16
N 1m17 - J
1 'Mceleu yt ext r anji Nos.19 0 1 m 324 Taisho, N. 84 B *� 25 IJ
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o suld clear u ths pin, r te St s f Ryobu(,Double Aspct') a Ihij (O Te') 7 iinte f
th e difrnc o ideas these w mys scl.
(2) HistrcW genely t Mcelne sic a
lad ly in the 4 ce AD iir Pa (Kuc, a tae b hte ac trle som tt i C s
ar e ad hr sors or n r prr a raies o od sais o ger but
rall ak e od o gre s xr a gan.
\ c e s Pur yi rabe acrs v d Augu agr (713-65). e f r a Shaka 63
) a e g of Ossa. e i h prsod
Na U rt v Daraup pr. Wed Bh oon (yog l n g ir-ti ( e s f K Tibt, a a a t Ch' 1, e e w iv b
in na xs. He
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31 TaishJ No. 865 lIJ*
, he Vijnaptmra Vubndhu nd the Mdhy-bg Shiaati une J nbad, a Kpilau, Nor Ii; a revn a e udie h sek. Dimod Had d oerica t er Naaohi, n Sou A as he sailed
to h t sa a aed Loya Chn 2 se ext sh e -e26
C' e baind elision to rrn Idiawy id n Loy
Amoara 27 (705-7 n ab pupl f Vjrad as O ca a oe a e ag fife a id
i s tar a as Lg d red diao a went. In s m
mystic ocri a pcics W is h wt lon ete i hi flw ppl, its in , a
ecr, abra,28 rO WhO he dc-kayo ad M'cJlz
ur t C'aa 74.
w a nsru H- S 29 ai-tug30 he ceiv Ers as 10
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ex Rsrh r Ts e,s31 'iad ad whc, t is stin t n w
sa te Pss i taa ss f Jan Th fmer u it t skt
divd i Japa i ti obough k fom ina by ni ( Chsh
Te p ocidee o dicver of he o istngus roo i one m te i s-
Tbt Ca ad .sin 6832) pi f Sbhsn ho s
Sano the Z e n, nd h n,
haak a i translai of he Ge S' eure fro eacer, Icigy copl a m-
ex cae Ta-ih C SU4 ic as aocr is cmmenr is sa o nai
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2 6 TJ No. 9322 7 2832
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6 ft 7 * B n 38lrj. 39' ia
42 1T 44 JI 46 t 50 *
5 1 J404 W47 *
e o e na es e ty it s et ; evise auscrp as ferw vi b C-ye35 p hkan d Wenku, ppil Vjrbdh, d a e n Ta-jih Cng sh.37 Te T1isu
e oe evi ie iu dps e le. I ue une two dia eac bhka a aaboi reed th uts te Re 'Matrx oitr(Var-dtu) n th f Da Elen Gbko 8t Garbh-kuksi), e i t h eld t lae ee ipon o e w0 T how te le of rnssio wi gve ee a a of succso:
. Shaa, 675
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For explanti f the w Rems,
43 *-, 7l*a 49
e 45 H[. fx*a l
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Kukai, To isu Diam Eeent tranm.
I1. Aoghavjr 70- 6 Aghvjr,
I-ts'o Gio) 1 G isi 2 Hui-se (Eku) 3
Gs !-1 Enni Ju s T Scod ro
D h Hi-h'g G prio (85) i Chn w hee wasrucio o Bddi E (Ji aku D aish TendiScl i C. H eot oul in i ri bbu w l o c v i f
myti Budi .
Fo h yi i d ri e og y h fr Dii Gt M , d oe d for l ogz yaiz y d KobO aihi 57 K. Th Ky,8 he of arnig fmyic ti i i v 9 moais i ioiig o
Kob D hi fodr o Sig Shoo i Jpn, w
r and rit lptue d clgrahy irar style was adird Jp. H nd ool r din nr of oo ppl io Althug it dro o i di s ifluec r1y do d v Jpa. bu ro abl t te ers Irha (lpb ) rd to h olrzed a perptuae i
A pn h o ol hs o brc, nd n;
ar r i O,( in al.(3) Philospic
Sgo c c t th ny tn l tr oos r oni xi inin
doct s un i rmn of spirul b (Dharmky) o da h piriu y th b of priipled ror oos os a sch aog o hxor doi; odg o h ic in
53 54 ]58 f LI
17
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mystic scool te cin u sef s of spirtu oy s or, color ec Hs s s un in te Gret S'n ad e Dmo H ad Vj- , te eoc
s cnz s c o Bh s epicle ts, bu te stt of efec o t cn n n y xplie ite of e li Buao s ben eaid h bovestc tts. s to th ie ccud efore the ttmn of -d te exo soo ol t o be hr o os s
i sotc ol reads i as Irey oe ghtom or
y ate h o f d as tht ts y -es Bua one scool he ak lttr i du bu i the tr schoos h (kpa vidh) ;9 a rd a ote
A sc hn Lnt i h c obtag o of uda f se of h <hi f e a yd he exlcbilt te st of effe e ca spak o ase erse sechs a e real sh iui fm uhs ow wl or we sou sa a iclss p is jent o t ast of .
Acodg t e eeri scols h ha prcigs f tes' t a h sptal d tf knowl h s uhaoo s lto explabl. Tu aig of t rial ody il b coi T SSl, h h a th te d d ts, c e eorae by i o ad, a a uh rpay, bu isns a t her sta
Th hee sters of e bd, c h ha il a trs r f t ' n of mes of com sh e t c t odg w) o th da t from tlit t a asnt. e mas l s thig h i stc por i ca b exs t e aii 61 of n .. ou by, spee d h A ng t rituaist rscritio or l,62 he a ofon1io as tre ape: figit' 63 n
r uds o o , stcl s' 4 (dharani) ad o
0 -I-U
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words of rer, and oga otration,65 oresg o ouhr act. rog he pebe ial e cn elz efc cm bee dd nd t pian u at
;6
ag resl of Buin- Ii-ud' hc teory f t ah ttainle in i re i
T M s te Grt S ha is ll Sari pely diee fr Ba Sau u f sLy oer, r mslf il b omer, a oi antar h is attnn Saun be Vjpi u mial Bu Eve ical u i , ely prse as o s
h h, ove mt a r hver grat r ill indivial or rfctin kwe i ctio f rsit ha is a Bh A rsnl pefi eelise y e r t i aoy f knoled and s7 Th s te th Bua steily pefce ie the e lunay (Di El) " cn (re Su f t D o i i o et cer t alllunin ni e, ik tor cy, s t eo beings ih are te el of raincie Maix Rsitor Terore siriul by prnp 68 eite s te wor of nare i.e, unives t solde ied ad sme sndr ec wm Thisdd a s ssee d of te erfe c armon o so es;. eart, er re, ac onsiness 69 ad e d aavirc f te ai Reposor Ts rioas o the rds f iad lnt' a rix Rstodite t indestrtb aratr rona s, teis
ad t a t ad te atr oe f n omtie cal t a use).
e t pect te Bd r strctly dsed I
d t w sttc' dynmc' regrd t t of h B te ss f the mnestn o s enon oeSe e rm tnet s eret s te rel f nau re stc terore te sgn (mr) meon e te Buddha f re o so s c ng
t vv rezato of s de s te gn o sm-
149
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ISO
Sppse n ivual el mlf nd ains hteen cs s far a nfor t te rsal rinc; ll te be te Bua aaaa h dv e
Dd Ee I with te d asping t x ing · h d, the sg of 'd-i
O te e an we te ve is 01 iid assmes a leo f is, e e w te uaaioa te naua a (aix eosy) sre s rr as an t s o me o t ie he em te ef e tu o ater.
Th ee ae to a ne nd e a et n aeat dn qaty "ey ae tw an yet tW.7 a ns a ar re sc osouns ae ot cse (acor to sa) et th nver .. the nira bdy of te t MtiR \n th ee arag gtws o tr to ) e gt e ul f ates, e.t esna o f the a o an a. Msta
kn e to on f utiae erecn b of n te a t ad et
o ue sr cvi f t a a ai cil (A!andl) as nned fr ea ai e woe swof santy ns t h dha at te ct
he f 0d lemet 71
o
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e p e rese
Re. Fe peete hee . 0 u 414. % x °0
41.
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e Re of Mrx Reoy 72
x x X
E ur quarter Dxa u he r
rr Bodstv. tus
kig t party n w 1 cr S ity beg
rereent r 6 n I
:
Dx X
The cirle is f four knds :73 , I1. h Gt Circ (Mah-mandl 4 crc t
uda n omp rprte by ptr r pt i-res e a pl rep o.
2 Te S Cicle Sayal) .75 i t r f tae as prete b sl r an t ps b a
y i Sakt s t 'ina w t rtb n l bore e.
3. L rcle Draa 6 s cr (bija-ksr) al an
4 h Atrf ir Ka e rce osue gus
In Jan we a o circl cut prti lide of Budic mas av sa o be n
f£a n ask ea ato or 'rk; r it pey ats work f o reatn.
orfol crl ii e fico r f ee. h us, pate o clptr, s t y e boy of e h th ettes sh yser o s h d a th symbol ndices 'ora v h tof Ba.
h Shigon ol itua f otm (bisek ell h dn remon h ae o otn st b
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ee h te Crles o e t al; a i rquiu be flfle. Sotie he Crce ar ra a trth a a i ore o aea cd irc' Onl euate p
efora o te ta an a e ig o a -
og w o Ba effece
crig t trati aasinha ad u, Isntraie t Mtri octrie, i Vajroi n i Amgavjra tag te Dia cr. mu me a re trai asso bin pata o oese
Hweer t r sovr o h Tatvsngrha n Tib Pfessor ui d t Vjsek (Rit) Jpnb eor O ke ld taiion nrely nl, bcuse -sra eeed Fh'e Assmbls 78 n ecre in he M oase i a hn in Kyoo TFie Asselies' a Bu) Padr, Vajr) Km.hes big orgia t vsio of te mo Re ica a w o te ex o t Dimon -i t Saraa hey r aa rio by bakaasa o is e s tt t
e of Sukaasiha t t Diamon' a arx oti ee xisin in Ca Ti t ant nos p-a eaan wo ic e a esal o he anriga e possile Stens o )ts11 a e a
cributn fo11 sty of ee e
152
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