REMOTE SENSING DAN GIS FOR EXTREME WEATHER RELATED DISASTER MANAGEMENT DARUS AHMAD MALAYSIAN CENTRE FOR REMOTE SENSING (MACRES) National Seminar on Socio-Economic.
Post on 22-Jan-2016
214 Views
Preview:
Transcript
REMOTE SENSING DAN GIS FOR EXTREME WEATHER
RELATED DISASTER MANAGEMENT
DARUS AHMAD
MALAYSIAN CENTRE FOR REMOTE SENSING (MACRES)
National Seminar on Socio-Economic Impact of Extreme Weather and Climate Change21-22 June 2007, Putrajaya, MALAYSIA
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia
Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
MOSTIMOSTI
PRESENTATION OUTLINES
DISASTER IN MALAYSIA
REMOTE SENSING AND RELATED
TECHNOLOGY
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
CONCLUSION
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia
Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
MOSTIMOSTI
COMMON DISASTER IN MALAYSIA
Landslide
Floods
ForestFire
Oil Spills
REMOTE SENSING AND RELATED TECHNOLOGY
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI)Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
REMOTE SENSING TECHNOLOGY
USERS
DATA ANALYSIS AND MODELLING
INTEGRATED APPLICATIONS
ANALYSIS AND INFORMATION
EXTRACTION
DIGITAL SATELLITE DATA
MGRS
EM ENERGY / ATMOSPHERIC INTERACTION
SATELLITE
SENSOR
ENERGY
SOURCE
TARGET
MACRES HQ
MACRES GIS IMMERSIVE CENTREMACRES GIS IMMERSIVE CENTRE(MAGIC)(MAGIC)
DATA CHAMBERDATA CHAMBER
WORKSTATIONWORKSTATION
1988 - 1995
1999 - PRESENT
OPTO-CHEMICAL LABORATORY
TRAINING FACILITIES
ANECHOIC CHAMBERANECHOIC CHAMBER
LIBRARYLIBRARY
OPERATIONS ROOM
MOBILE MOBILE SCATTEROMETERSCATTEROMETER
OBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE
TO DEVELOP REMOTE SENSING AND
RELATED TECHNOLOGIES AND TO
OPERATIONALISE THEIR APPLICATIONS IN
USER AGENCIES FOR THE MANAGEMENT
OF NATURAL RESOURCES, ENVIRONMENT
AND DISASTERS, AS WELL AS STRATEGIC
PLANNING OF THE NATION
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia
Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
MOSTIMOSTI
MACRES GROUND RECEIVING STATION (MGRS)
Temerloh, Pahang
RADARSAT SPOT 2, 4, 5 IRS-P4 (OCEANSAT -1) NOAA MODIS / OCM
Landsat 30m
SPOT 20m
SPOT 10m
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
Landsat 10m
SPOT 2.5m
IKONOS 1m
SPATIAL RESOLUTION
Pusat Sains
SECURITIES COMMISION
KLGCC
KGPA
RADARSAT 12.5m SPATIAL RESOLUTION
Launched by Canada. Data are collected in wide, standard (100km x 100km) or fine mode. Data can be acquired day and night and can penetrate through clouds.
SHAH ALAMSHAH ALAMSHAH ALAMSHAH ALAM
STADIUMSTADIUMSHAH ALAMSHAH ALAM
STADIUMSTADIUMSHAH ALAMSHAH ALAM
SINGAPORE AIRBASE
QUICKBIRD PAN-SHARPEN (0.6M) IMAGE
OPERATIONALISATION OFRS AND RELATED TECHNOLOGIES
Remote SensingDataAcquire
Distribute
Develop
Technology
transfe
r
Technical AdvisoryService
RS andrelated technologiesapplication packagesand methodologies
MACRES- RS Data Provider
- R&D Agency
USERAGENCIES
(through collaborative projects, training/workshop, and research publications)
HRD
InfrastructureDevelopment
Fabricate/
Adapt
DISASTER MANAGEMENT
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation (MOSTI)Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
TO PROVIDE THE GOVERNMENT PARTICULARLY THE NATIONAL SECURITY DIVISION AND RELEVANT AUTHORITIES A CENTRELISED INTEGRATED AND UP-TO-DATE GEOSPATIAL INFORMATION FOR EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF DISASTERS
OBJECTIVE
NATIONAL DISASTER DATA AND INFORMATION MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (NADDI)
http://portal.naddi.macres.gov.my/portal/dt
NATIONAL DISASTER MANAGEMENT PROGRAMME
MACRES GROUND RECEIVING STATION (MGRS)
FOREST FIREFLOODLANDSLIDEOIL SPILLHOT INSTALLATIONTSUNAMI
MITIGATION AND RELIEF
OPERATIONAL FRAMEWORK
REAL-TIMECOMMUNICATION
NATIONAL SECURITY COUNCIL
MISSION PLANNING
COORDINATION
MOBILISATION
COMMAND, CONTROL & COMMUNICATION
DETECTION & MONITORING
MACRES HQ
NADDIDISASTER DATABASE
ALERT SYSTEM
SITUATIONAL ANALYSIS
PREDICT / FORECAST
RISK MAPS
DISASTER DATA AND INFORMATION
MITIGATION & RELIEFEARLY WARNING
SATELLITE REMOTE SENSINGSPOT, RADARSAT, NOAA, MODIS, RAZAKSAT
SATELLITE REMOTE SENSINGSPOT, RADARSAT, NOAA, MODIS, RAZAKSAT
MGRS
AIRBORNE SAR & HYPERSPECTRAL
AIRBORNE SAR & HYPERSPECTRAL
GROUND DISASTER TEAMSGROUND DISASTER TEAMS
FOREST FIREFOREST FIRE
FLOODFLOOD
GROUND MONITORING SYSTEMSGROUND MONITORING SYSTEMS
GIS MODELLING
AUTHORITIES
NADDI SYSTEM ARCHITECTURE
DISASTER MANAGEMENT, OPERATION AND
ADMINISTRATION SY STEM
ALERT SYSTEM
DISASTER DECLARATION
DISASTER OPERATION
INVENTORY MANAGEMENT
ORGANIZATIONAL MANAGEMENT
FACILITY MANAGEMENT
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGEMENT
DOCUMENT MANAGEMENT
PUBLIC USER
PUBLIC
SECURED
PORTAL
NATIONAL DISASTER DATABASES
CENTRAL REPOSITORY SY STEM
FLOOD
FOREST FIRE
LANDSLIDE
OIL SPILLS
HOT INSTALLATION
DISASTER MODELS
HO
TS
PO
TS
IN
FO
RM
AT
ION
S
YS
TE
M
CO
MM
AN
D &
CO
NT
RO
LD
EC
ISIO
N S
UP
PO
RT
S
SY
ST
EM
AUTHORITIES
CO
NT
EN
T M
AN
AG
EM
EN
T
SY
ST
EM
DISASTER MODEL OUTPUT MANAGEMENT
DATA UPLOAD AND DOWNLOAD UTILITIES
APPLICATION INTERFACE
§S
TO
RE
§
EA
RLY
W
AR
NIN
G§
MA
PS
§/IN
FO
RM
AT
ION
§ BROWSE & PRINT§ GOVERNMENT
STANDING ORDER§ HOT LINES§ DO & DON’T§ DISASTER NEWS
§ REAL TIME ALERT MESSAGE
§ VIA SMS, EMAIL, PORTAL
§ REPORTING§ REQUEST FOR
RESOURCES§ E-DIRECTIVE 20
FORMS
CORRESPONDENCE § NOTIFICATION§ CONTACT DIRECTORY§ DISCUSSION BOARD§ CALENDAR§ FEEDBACK
§ TASKS ASSIGN§ PRIVILEGE
ASSIGN§ MANAGEMENT
§ BROWSE, PRINT, REPORT
§ HOTSPOTS DISTRIBUTION MAPS
§A
UT
O
DO
WN
LOA
D
OF
AS
MC
H
OT
SP
OT
S
DA
TA
AN
D
MO
DIS
DA
TA
§ AUXIALIARY DATA
§ SATELLITE DATA
§ ON LINE NEWSPAPER CUTTING
§ CONTENT CREATION AND EDITING
§O
RG
AN
IZIN
G§
DIR
EC
TIN
G§
CO
NT
RO
LLIN
G§
OR
DE
RIN
G§
AP
PR
OV
ING
§M
OB
ILIZ
ING
/D
EM
OB
ILIZ
ING
§ REPORT§ ALLOCATE§ DISTRIBUTE§ REQUEST/
APPROVAL
§ ASSIGNMENT OF
§ ROLE§ PRIVILEGE
§ REPORT§ ALLOCATE§ DISTRIBUTE§ REQUEST/
APPROVAL
§ CATALOGUE, BROWSE & PRINT OUTPUTS
§ LONG TERM§ MEDIUM TERM
§ DOCUMENT ASSIGN
§ DOCUMENT VIEW & PRINT
§R
ET
RIE
VIN
G
§IN
PU
T D
AT
A
NOAA 12
NOAA 18
NOAA 16
MODIS
ACTIVE FIRES PALEMBANG PROVINCE AS DETECTED BY
SPOT 2 SATELLITE ON 3 SEPT. 2006
ACTIVE FIRES AT TANJUNG TEDUNG & TULUNG SELUAN,
SUMATERA SELATAN AS DETECTED BY SPOT 2
SATELLITE ON 30 SEPT. 2006
SPOT 4 DATED 3 OCT. 2006
ACTIVE FIRES AROUND TELUK TENGGULUNG & BAYUR, SUMATERA SELATAN
FOREST FIRES AS DETECTED BY SPOT SATELLITEON THE 9 AUGUST 2005 (RIAU)
The Login will provide secured access to the information stored in the website. Login for users and admin will be separately provided.
NADDI : HOTSPOTS INFORMATION SYSTEMhttp://naddi.macres.gov.my/hotspot.html
WIND DIRECTION MAP BASED ON ASEAN REGION (4 OCT. 2006)
ZOOM FUNCTION BUFFER & FEEDBACK
FLOOD IN PENANG AND KEDAH NOVEMBER 1998
FLOOD IN PENANG AND KEDAH
Radarsat Image : 9-10 Oct 2003
Total Flooded Area : 14,837 haAffected Paddy Area : 12,656 ha
Affected Paddy Area (12,656 ha)
Total Flooded Area(14,837 ha)
FLOODED AREAFLOODED AREAFLOODED AREAFLOODED AREA
Pasir MasPasir Mas RadarsatRadarsatResolution : 10 mResolution : 10 m
FLOOD MONITORING IN KELANTAN
KAWASAN BANJIR DI MUAR, SEGAMAT DAN KERATONG PADA 25 DISEMBER 2006
SATELLITE : SPOT 4SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 10 m
KAWASAN BANJIR DI KERATONG PADA 25 DISEMBER 2006
Kawasan Banjir Bandar/PekanSempadan DaerahSATELLITE : SPOT 4SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 10 m
KAWASAN BANJIR DI SEGAMAT PADA 25 DISEMBER 2006
Kawasan Banjir Bandar/PekanSempadan DaerahSATELLITE : SPOT 4SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 10 m
KAWASAN BANJIR DI MUAR PADA 25 DISEMBER 2006
Kawasan Banjir Bandar/PekanSempadan DaerahSATELLITE : SPOT 4SPATIAL RESOLUTION: 10 m
SELAT MELAKA
Kg. Panjang Sari
Kg. Bukit Naning
Sungai Muar
KAWASAN BANJIR DI JOHOR BAHRU PADA 19 DISEMBER 2006 (JAM 7:53 PM)
Kawasan banjir Jalan utama Sempadan daerah Taman/kampung Pekan/bandar
KAWASAN BANJIR PERSEKITARAN KOTA TINGGI PADA 19 DISEMBER 2006 (JAM 7:53 PM)
Kawasan banjir Jalan utama Sempadan daerah Taman/kampung Pekan/bandar
Kawasan banjir Jalan utama Sempadan daerah Taman/kampung Pekan/bandar
CONCLUSION
Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation, Malaysia
Malaysian Centre for Remote Sensing (MACRES)
Remote sensing and related technologies are useful tools for Disaster Management, Natural Resources, Environmental Management, and National Security.
These technologies have been proven to be useful for mapping and monitoring various application and other relatively extreme weather phenomenas.
Repetitive coverage of earth surface areas by satellite imagery provides a means of monitoring processes on a regular basis.
MACRES being a national centre entrusted for the development and application of remote sensing will provide all the necessary support to operationalise the technology.
EYES IN THE SKY
Thank youFor your kind attention
Thank youFor your kind attention
top related