R&D and innovation in Paris Region march 2014
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CONTENTS
• SayOUI to innovation, SayOUI to France
• Paris Region, where business meets ideas
• Paris Region, Europe’s Hub of Innovation
• Paris Region. We help you to succeed.
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Overview
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The most attractive R&D taxincentive program in Europe
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• Business R&D is a key priority in France. Government funding in
this area has increased significantly. Indirect funding through the
research tax credit (CIR) was reinforced by a major revision of the
scheme in 2008 (at a budgetary cost of nearly USD 6 billion in
2010), while direct funding through the innovation agency (OSEO)
and the ANR was maintained (source : OECD).
• The French Research Tax Credit offers the most favorable fiscal
environment in the world for R&D
• Average cost of a researcher in the United-States is 23% higher
than in France without the Research Tax Credit, and 81% higher
than in France with the Research Tax Credit & subsidies
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Key Figures
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• R&D Expenditures in France : 45 billion euros (1)
• Evolution of the GERD 2011 / 2010 : +2.3% (1)
• Number of persons employed for R&D : 239,000 (FTE) – (1)
• Number of French and foreign Companies with R&D activities in France: 13,300 (2)
• Number of foreign companies with R&D activities in France : 1,400 (2)
Source : (1) Minister of Education and Research, Year 2011, Survey 2013(2) Minister of Education and Research, Year 2010, Survey 2013
803/03/2014
Overview
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It’s true that Paris is a romantic citybuilt on 2,100 years of History
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It is also undeniable that Paris is the worldcapital of creation & fashion
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Question :
Is Paris Region just an historical and creative
Center?
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No, Paris is much more than that. It is:
1. A young, skilled and dynamic region2. The largest economy in Europe3. A cosmopolitan City-Region4. A high value and diversified economy5. With transportation infrastructure expanding
through the Grand Paris Project
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Let’s start by some key information about theParis Region
The political and economic hub of France
The city of Paris sits at the heartof the Paris Region, the most
densely populated area withinFrance
The headquarters location for most of the largest
national and international companies
Providing a highly skilledworking population across
all business sectors
An excellent location in Europe positioned midway
between northern and southern Europe.
Within a 2-hour flight of major European cities.
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A young, skilled and dynamic region
• Home to 12 million inhabitants:19% of the population of France on only 2% of the country’s landmass
• 2.5% of the overall European population
Europe’s most populated urban area A young and well educated population
• 60% of the population is less than 40 yearsold.
• 40% hold a university degree
• 1,1 million of new habitants in less than 20 years: 54,000 per year !
• Region with largest university population -640,000 – in Europe
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The largest economy in Europe
• 1st GDP in Europe ; 600 billion euros
• Contributing to 30% of the overall GDP withinFrance and 5% of the overall GDP of Europe
One of the most important economic
hubs in the world
The 2nd highest spending power within
Europe
• Large proportion of high calibre jobs � 2nd
highest earnings per head in Europe
• 6 million jobs (2010). The most dynamic job market in France
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A cosmopolitan City-Region
A significant proportion of foreign
workers
• Representing 15% of the workforce
• 200 nationalities
• 20% of foreign students in our universities
2nd most important destination in Europe
for international investments
• 200 foreign companies set up subsidiarieseach year.
•• 13,000 foreign companies arelocated in the
Paris Region (27% of France).
• 18% of the regional employment depends on foreign companies
• #3 world’s largest concentrationof Fortune 500 Headquarters.
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A high value and diversified economy
• The service sector, represents 80% of the workforce.
• 1st in Europe for the creative industries: 308,000 jobs
• Still, industrial activity remains important comparedto other metropoles in Europe. Strong industrialsectors like pharmaceutical, automotive and aerospace industries include their R&D and high-tech activity in the region. They contribute to the majorityof all exports from the region.
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Competitive infrastructure
• Key hub for both passenger and freight traffic.
• The Paris Region provides an extensive and welldeveloped transport infrastructure:� Paris airports are Europe’s 2nd largest airport
handling more than 90 million passengers eachyear.
� Paris Charles-de-Gaulle airport is the largestfreight airport in Europe.
� Le Bourget is the n°1 business airport in Europe.� 7 high speed train stations link to other
European capitals
• A public transport network includes :� 14 metro lines within Paris -4 million passengers
a day-, � 13 regional trains : 5 express regional trains
cross rail lines serving the wider Paris Region(RER) and 8 regional trains (Transilien)
� 6 Tramway routes, in suburbs
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The ‘Nouveau Grand Paris’ : an exceptionalEconomic DevelopmentProgramme
Aims at boosting and expanding the city Region’s international position
New Business Areas
Development of new districts in theRegion to foster growth in research,finance, aeronautics, creativeindustries, etc.
Large-scale urban development
100 new mixed-used, sustainable,innovative neighbourhoods connectedto transport networks. Housingprogramme doubled: 70,000 newhomes per year.
Prioritising Mobility
A €32 billion ambitious programme fora new express metro (200 km and 72new stations) and for modernizing andexpanding existing transport networks(investment of €7 Billion by 2017)
Building an innovative sustainable
region
Latest technologies; commercialreal estate (state-of-the-art,competitive, well connected);urban planning responding toclimate change and energy needs.
2020
The ‘Grand Paris new districts’ and the new transport masterplan (in red).
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5 reasons to invest in Paris Region
1. A world leader
2. Get access to a multi-specialized R&D & innovation
3. Benefit from a large pool of talents
4. Global clusters & world leading facilities
5. Premium sites
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1. A world leader
n innovation agency located in Melbourne, AustraliaNB : The Innovation Cities Global Index classifies 445 benchmark cities (Boston Globe, NYT, Fox, ABC, Reuters…).
162 indicators taken into account (health, wealth, population, geography as well as potential relative to peers).
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1st in Europe for R&D
• 1st European Region for R&D:• 7.1% of European R&D expenditure -
€17.4 billion• 6% of EU’s combined private and public
research workforce -146,300 people
• Home to 40% of France’s R&D workers (FTE)
• 61,500 researchers work for private companies
Source : Eurostat & Paris Region Key Figures 2013 (FTE : Full time Employment)
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1st in Europe for the number of Europeanpatents filed.
Source : data European Patent Office (yr 2009) ; Statistics analysis Eurolio 2013
Paris Region: Breakdown of patents published (2011)
• 40% in Mechanics and Transport• 20% in Chemicals and Life Sciences• 20% in Electronics and Electricity• 11% in Instrumentation• 9% in Others
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1st in Europe for scientific publications
Source : Nature, March 2013
Source : Eurolio, 2014Paris Region accounts for 5% of the European scientific publications
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The example of Physics
Example : The Top 20 world cities in Physics from 1990 to 2009
Source : Nature, March 2013
Orsay (District of Paris Saclay) is located in the South of the Paris Region. It’s the expansion of Paris.
Source : Nature, April 2013.
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2. Multi-specialized R&D Innovation
A combination of world-class economic sectors
Paris Region’s wealth-generating multi-specialist economic profile is unique in Europe. The region’s diversified economy, made up of many interlinked activity sectors, sets it apart from other global metropolitan regions.
12 major sectors of excellence with an exceptional concentration of contractors, a highly-developed labourmarket including specialist training and higher education institutions, a vibrant SME sector, research and innovation centers, logistics facilities, and a host of dedicated suppliers and service providers.
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R&D and Innovation : they arealready here
Main public research laboratories:
- the National Scientific Research Centre (CNRS) - the National research institute for biology, medicine and health (INSERM),- The CNRS (French government agency for space)- INRIA, a Public Science and Technology institution dedicated to computational sciences- The IRSTEA (CEMAGREF), National Research Institute of Science and Technology for Environment and Agriculture - the Atomic Energy Commission (CEA)- the Research and education in aerospace science and technology (ONERA), - the fondations : Institut Pasteur, Institut Curie, Fondation des Sciences de l’Homme- and many more: IRD, Ined, IGN, Insee, Cepii, Credoc, etc.
Main private laboratories (more than 200 people):
- Air Liquide- Alcatel-Lucent- Alstom (Groupe)- Altis Semiconductor- Astrium- Bio-Rad-Continental Automotive- Cosmeva- Dassault Aviation, - Eurocopter- EADS,- EDF - France telecom /Orange R&D, - GE Healthcare- Groupe SAFRAN (Sagem, Snecma, Hispano-Suiza,.. ), - L’Oréal- MBDA France- Nextiraone- PSA Peugeot-Citroën- Renault-Sanofi- Segula Technologies- Siemens Transportation Systems- Sorin Cardiac Rhythm management- Stallergenes-Thales,- Thomson Grass Valley France- Véolia, - ValeoSources : PREDA, STRATER, Usine Nouvelle
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Made in Paris Region
© Siemens Autolib
© Safran © Mac Guff
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3. The universities Communities provides skilled workers
12 universities communities bring together universities, « Grandes Écoles » and research centres.
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Higher Education
• World-class universities: École Normale Supérieure d'Ulm1, École Polytechnique1, University of Paris-Sud1, University of Pierre-et-Marie-Curie1, University of Paris Diderot1, University of Paris-Descartes2, University of Paris-Dauphine2, École Supérieure de Physique et de Chimie (ESPCI ParisTech)2 and Mines ParisTech2 rank among the world’s top universities in the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World
Universities and in the Times Higher Education Ranking.
(1 in both rankings, 2 in Times Higher Education ranking)
• Excellence in Sciences
- In Mathematics: 3 Paris Region universities in the top 20 of the Shanghai Academic Ranking of World Universities 2012
- In Physics: 1 Paris Region university in the top 20
• Leading business, engineering and political schools: HEC Paris, ESCP Europe, CEMS, ESSEC Business School, INSEAD, École Polytechnique, ENA, Sciences Po Paris, Mines ParisTech and Ecole des PontsParisTech are among the best schools according to the Financial Times and the École des Mines ParisTech rankings
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4. Our competitiveness clusters, Your Success
9 competitiveness clusters
enhancing innovation
Our clusters bringing together business, research centers and training institutions to stimulate innovation.
5,700 collaborative R&D projects have been undertaken since 2005; more than 600 foreign companies established in France are members of innovation clusters. (Source: French Ministry for the Economy and Finance (DGCIS directorate), 2013)
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NEUROSPIN, a research centre
dedicated to neuroimaging
Tera 100, the first
supercomputer in Europe
Nano-INNOV, the leading
infrastructure for nanotechs
SOLEIL. French national
synchrotron facility
• All those cutting-edge inventions & discoveries wouldnot have been possible without top researchinfrastructures & equipments.
• Paris Region is home of 14 French major researchinfrastructures
Get access to leading R&D Infrastructures
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5. Premium sites
Paris, from La Sorbonne to start-up Paris Saclay, The new High Tech Cluster Cité Descartes, Sustainable Cities Cluster
Génopole, science and business biopark Cergy-Pontoise, New Ideas for Industry SO Digital, Innovative Cluster
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WE ADVISE & ASSIST COMPANIES THAT SEEK TO
START, EXPAND OR RELOCATE BUSINESS ACTIVITIES IN THE REGION
Our answers to your business location needs
� Finding premises�Offices, warehouses, sites, etc.
�Costs of purchasing and renting
�Accompanying you on site visits
�Occasional use of our offices
� Getting to the market� Information on your business sector
�Technological/commercial meetings
�Access to public partners
�Communication on your presence
� Finding staff�Recruiting local personnel
�Supporting your expatriates
� Information on employment contracts
�& social security issues
� Setting up�Legal & red tape advice
�Fiscal information
�Financing / subsidies
�Providing contacts
How we can help you to succeed
Our services are free, confidential and customized
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Some of our Successful Clients
Your Contact :
Vincent GOLLAIN, Chief Regional Marketing Officer
Paris Region Economic Development Agency
vgollain(at)paris-region.com
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