OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER second part TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER.

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OSCE EXAM SIMULATION WITH THE IDEAL ANSWER

second part

• TRY TO READ THE QUESTION AND MAKE YOUR OWN ANSWER AND THEN COMPARE IT WITH THE ATTACHED IDEAL ANSWER.

This system

1- Is circular external fixator.

2- Is used for limb lengthening.

3- It can cause pin site infection.

4- It could lead to stiffness of joints.

5- Doesn’t allow weight bearing.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

This system

1- Is circular external fixator.

2- Is used for limb lengthening.

3- It can cause pin site infection.

4- It could lead to stiffness of joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of left hip shows

1- Loss of normal circular contour of femoral head.

2- Short neck.3- Dysplatic acetabulum.4- Narrow hip joint space.5- Congenital more than acquired

pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

X ray of left hip shows

1- Loss of normal circular contour of femoral head.2- Short neck.3- Dysplatic acetabulum.4- Narrow hip joint space.5- Congenital more than acquired pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of adult forearm shows1- Fracture of radius and ulna.2- Short oblique fracture.3- Displaced fracture.4- Old malunited radial fracture.5- Distal osteopenia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

X ray of adult forearm shows1- Fracture of radius and ulna.2- Short oblique fracture.3- Displaced fracture.4- Old malunited radial fracture.5- Distal osteopenia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of the pelvis shows

1- Right hip subluxation.2- Right hip dislocation.3- Bilateral coxa valga.4- Pelvic tilt.5- Right acetabular dysplasia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

X ray of the pelvis shows

2- Right hip dislocation.3- Bilateral coxa valga.4- Pelvic tilt.5- Right acetabular dysplasia.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of the wrist following injury

1- It shows lunate fracture.2- it shows scaphoid fracture.3- This is rare wrist pathology. 4- Delayed and nonunion are known

in this injury.5- Chronic wrist pain and stiffness

can occur in this pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

X ray of the wrist following injury

2- it shows scaphoid fracture.

4- Delayed and nonunion are known in this injury.5- Chronic wrist pain and stiffness can occur in this pathology.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of the clavicle following a fall

1- There is a fracture.2- It is displaced.3- Usually treated conservatively.4- Rarely cause disability.5- Common injury in adults and

children.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of the clavicle following a fall

1- There is a fracture.2- It is displaced.3- Usually treated conservatively.4- Rarely cause disability.5- Common injury in adults and children.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

This patient had a fall and injured his elbow. X ray shows

1- Elbow 60 degrees flexion in cast.2- Proximal ulna migration.3- bony fragment opposite distal

humerus.4- Elbow fracture dislocation.5- Immediate reduction under

anesthesia is mandatory.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

This patient had a fall and injured his elbow. X ray shows

1- Elbow 60 degrees flexion in cast.2- Proximal ulna migration.3- bony fragment opposite distal humerus.4- Elbow fracture dislocation.5- Immediate reduction under anesthesia is mandatory.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

This child was involved in RTA

1- He had right femoral fracture of the distal third.

2- He had left femoral fracture mid shaft.

3- Both are immobilized in Thomas splint.

4- Faint callus is seen.5- The alignment are acceptable.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

This child was involved in RTA

1- He had right femoral fracture of the distal third.2- He had left femoral fracture mid shaft.3- Both are immobilized in Thomas splint.4- Faint callus is seen.5- The alignment are acceptable.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

This method of treatment is

1- Called external fixator.2- Called skeletal traction.3- It is fixed type of traction.4- Called skin traction.5- Is used in different illnesses and

pathologies of bones and joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

This method of treatment is

2- Called skeletal traction.

5- Is used in different illnesses and pathologies of bones and joints.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

X ray of the humerus shows

1- Old fracture mid shaft.2- Broken implant (plate).3- Varus deformity.4- Implant failure.5- Radial nerve can be affected.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

X ray of the humerus shows

1- Old fracture mid shaft.2- Broken implant (plate).3- Varus deformity.4- Implant failure.5- Radial nerve can be affected.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

This implant

1- Is called intramedullay nail.2- Is called dynamic hip screw DHS.3- Is used for proximal femoral fractures.4- Maintains continuous compression at

fracture site.5- Is a method of external fixation.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

Answer

This implant

2- Is called dynamic hip screw DHS.3- Is used for proximal femoral fractures.4- Maintains continuous compression at fracture site.

Dr Saleh W Alharby alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

الله وفقكم

Dr Saleh WaslAllah Alharby

alharby@ksu.edu.sa http://faculty.ksu.edu.sa/DrSalehAlharby

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