Online Education:Changing with the times

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Talk on theneed for more open resources in education and the potential advantages from this.

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Online Education:changing with the times

Professor Frank RennieLews Castle College UHI

(University of the Highlands and Islands)Scotland

Pedagogic Styles

Distributed Learning

Blended Learning

Distance Education

elearning

f2fOpen Education

Paradigm Shift

From TeddY on Flickr

Mode 1 >> Mode 2 Education Homogenous subjects Solitary scholar Hard publication Universal themes Objectivity &

disinterestedness Blue skies research Life-long vocation

Heterogenous bases Multidisciplinary teams Internet open access Mission-led &

problem-solving In the service of

practical interests Contextually defined Professional teams

What are the Drivers? Flexibility and convenience The pressures of 'real life' Career elitism (CPD) Disaggregation of knowledge New technologies available (iPod etc) Intellectual stimulation

The Connecticon

Airport

UHI

Lewis-Ullapool Ferry

2.75 hours

£15.30

Shetland- Aberdeen Ferry

12.5 hours

£ 27.10

Lewis- Glasgow Flight

1 hour

£ 82.00

Shetland – Glasgow Flight

1 hour

£ 105.00

UHI WAN

JANET

Local Learning Centres

Modes of study

• HD video conference (continuous presence large class-size, well trained staff)

• Face-to-face• Social networking• High quality web-based interaction (e.g. WIMBA

etc)• High quality self study materials

• Clarity, quality & expectation

Levels of Course Networking0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7

 

Delivered at one site Fully networked

Seven levels of networking:

1) Common Core Frameworks and Local Options agreed

2) Common Assessments and Assessment Strategy Agreed

3) Common Core Teaching Materials shared and developed

4) Learning and Teaching within an Academic Partner blended using ICT and face to face

5) Common delivery schedule agreed

6) Cross teaching of selected/ all modules

7) Learning and Teaching materials wholly online/ distance, with local facilitator support

UHI Network Learning Audit and Planning Guide, 2005

UHI Curriculum Framework: Five Main Initiatives

1. Revised curriculum architecture

(undergraduate)2. Allocation of networked modules and units3. Networked student support4. Networked timetabling5. Revised Internal Funding MechanismPlus.....• Staff development• Material development

Online libraries

Geographical data

E-book repositories

YouTube

Open Courses

Wikipedia

Certification

Social networking

Twitter

Journals

Images

Principles for teaching online

Re-appraise materials and identify core areas “Chunk” materials into weekly workload Write/distil an overview of each topic Indentify resources, examples, papers, images Design activities to deepen understanding “Nice to know” - further reading Relate assessments to activities and outcomes Support materials – student guide, summaries..

Some silly ideas..1

“Putting things online means that you lose recognition”

What about books?

Some silly ideas..2

“Putting things online means that you lose

ownership”

Creative Commons

Some silly ideas..3

“Online courses mean less staff are needed”

Re-deployment and better use

Some silly ideas..4

“Online resources are cheaper”

Different cost structure

Some silly ideas..5

“Online resources go out of date faster”

Actually means wider access

Some silly ideas..6

“My courses cannot be put online”

Almost certainly 100% wrong

Self Study

Face to Face

Online Tuition

Act

ive

Lear

ning

Instructional Learning

Educational Technology

Issues of Personalised Learning

Localisation Flexibility/ convenience / cost / relevance

Ethical issues Digital profiles held by companies Sharing of information (+ plagiarism) Ethical travel (in an age of anthropogenic climate

change) Students as part of the community “Virtual” is not the same as “online”

The essence of OER 1) Open access 2) Freely available 3) Shareable 4) Relatively discrete 'chunks' 5) Saves needing to 'reinvent the wheel' 6) Needs to be contextualised 7) You can add to the OER pool

Using OER in course design1. Identify the main generic headings for course content (key topics for discussion

and learning)

2. Search for relevant resources that can be re-used for these headings.

3. Write 'wrap-around' materials that contextualise and support the learning resources

4. Add your new materials to the common pool (if required)

5. Select the format for sharing (a wiki etc.

OER Template

Learning Resources

OER

OER

OER OEROER

OER

Certification

Award

Assessment

TMA

Exam

Tutorials

email

LMS

Peer-to-peer

Dboard

skype

Some things to watch

The Attention Economy Self-organisation of learners Integration of platforms BIG OER meets small OER Course components will be owned and shared Dominance of Third Places – ubiquitous

learning Institutions will provide student support

http://www.flickr.com/photos/desireedelgado/3273760287/

Online Education: Do....

get accreditation start with blended learning use special courses (teachers, CPD) explore open source/open access/content encourage the champions – reward success collect evaluations & testimonials ensure a staff training programme prioritise learning outcomes (use assessments) wrap-around courses are a quick win

Online Education: Do Not... try to put too much online forget to build assessment around activities get fixated upon the technology separate from existing Quality Assurance have only one delivery option expect 100% participation at first expect online solutions to apply equally to all

areas think that e-learning is a cheap option think that you need to reinvent the wheel

Key Concepts

The Connecticon

Social Networking for education

View this presentation again atwww.slideshare.net/frankrennie

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