National Conference on Agriculture for Kharif Campaign 2009
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National Conference on
Agriculture for
Kharif Campaign 2009 20-21 March 2009
Rajasthan
WHEAT
BARLEY
GRAM
MUSTARD
TARAMIRA
lac ha
Rabi Assessment: Area Prospects
2007-08
25.92
2.49
12..31
24.58
0.38
5 yrs
Average
21.21
1.97
9.39
26.40
2.04
Target
2008-09
26.00
3.50
13.00
27.00
1.40
Likely Ach.
2008-09
22.52
3.54
13.61
26.87
0.76
WHEAT
BARLEY
GRAM
MUSTARD
TARAMIRA
lac MT
Rabi Assessment: Production Prospects
2007-08
71.25
5.39
5.74
23.52
0.10
5 yrs
Average
60.16
4.64
6.35
31.76
0.74
Target
2008-09
77.77
9.29
10.44
34.39
0.72
Likely Ach.
2008-09
63.81
9.87
10.32
38.27
0.37
• production of wheat decreased due to less area sown this year
• Production of barley, gram & mustard is likely to increase over last year
Kg per Ha
WHEAT
BARLEY
GRAM
MUSTARD
5 yr. avg
2837
2362
676
1203
2007-08
2749
2165
466
957
2008-09
Target
2991
2654
800
1274
2008-09
L Ach
2833
2788
758
1424
Rabi Assessment: Productivity Prospects
Productivity of all the crops likely to increase as compared with last year
Prospects of Kharif Crops: Area
Area in lac ha
5 Yrs Avg.
02-03 to 06-07
2007
2008
Ach
2009
Target
Cereals 64.84 68.95 59.91 62..75
Pulses 22..07 26.05 26.51 26.75
Oilseeds 12..81 14.99 17.32 16.00
Cotton 3.98 3.96 2..23 3.00
Guar-seed 20.06 29.10 27.73 25.00
Total incl. Others
129.45 147.44 137.94 138.00
Prospects of Kharif Crops: Production
Production in lac Mt/ lac bales
5 Yrs Avg. 2007 2008
Ach
2009
Target
Cereals 49.06 68.41 60.56 64.55
Pulses 6.07 9.51 13.04 13.40
Oilseeds 12.31 18.34 20.55 23.15
Cotton 6.71 8.62 6.80 7.00
Guar-seed 5.56 12..44 13.63 10.00
Prospects of Kharif Crops: Productivity
Productivity in kg/ha
5Yrs Avg. 2007 2008
Ach
2009
Target
Cereals 757 992 1011 1029
Pulses 275 365 492 501
Oilseeds 961 1223 1187 1447
Cotton 286 397 519 397
Guar-seed 277 427 492 400
National Food Security Mission
Funds received and utilized under NFSM during 2008-09
(Rs. in lacs)
S. No. Component Provision Amount released
Likely Exp. up to March, 09
1. NFSM - Wheat 2559.47 2030.52 1748.182. NFSM - Pulses 1463.01 1143.91 658.003. NFSM - Media
& publicity147.86 147.86 120.00
Total 4170.34 3322.29 2526.18
Rastriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
Physical & Financial Progress in 2007-08 & 2008-09
• GOI has earmarked Rs 233.76 crore for Rajasthan in 2008-09
• Received Rs 233.76 crore ( 2008-09)
• Total funds available with Deptt. : Rs 289.52 crore ( Including unspent balance of 2007-08 Rs. 55.76 crore)
• SLSC has sanctioned projects of Rs 298 crore.
• Expenditure upto 15 March, 09 : Rs. 155.04 Crore
• Likely Expenditure upto March, 09 Rs 287.16 Crore
(Rs, in Crore)
Department Funds allocated to Departments
Expenditure upto 15 March, 09
Agriculture 27.75 24.39
Horticulture 45.29 40.25
Fisheries 2.23 1.78
RCDF 24.07 24.07
RAU Bikaner 6.96 4.96
MPUAT Udaipur 15.75 10.00
Animal Husbandry 6.00 6.00
Cooperative 16.59 16.59
Water Resources 26.00 26.00
Higher Education 1.00 1.00
Total 171.64 155.04
DEPARTMENTWISE EXPENDITURE POSITION
Rastriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
Release of Rs 116.88 crore received in first week of March, 09 and credited into
bank account of RKVY. Funds allotted as per demand of the departments.
• DAPs of all the 32 districts are prepared.
• State Agriculture Plan is being prepared ( expected to be completed by 31st March, 2009).
Status of preparation of District Agriculture Plans (DAPs)
Rastriya Krishi Vikas Yojana
Attempts for convergence with NREGS, BRGF, watershed etc
• In district Agriculture Plans and in shelves of projects being prepared, convergence of RKVY with NREGS, BRGF, watershed etc. is being carried out.
• Instructions have been issued to districts to dovetail programmes on Water harvesting structures/ Farm ponds and minor irrigation works with NREGS. 8199 WHS structures have been constructed upto Dec, 08 and 18478 ongoing
• Drought proofing and tree plantation on farmers field being funded through NREGS.
• Land development activities also being supported• Provision of irrigation facility to individual beneficiaries, 38539 covered upto
Dec, 08 and 43107 ongoing• 12 districts of Rajasthan covered under BRGF• District collectors/CPO have been directed to involve Panchayats and utilise
available funds available through BRGF/NREGS / other schemes
Strengthening Extension Machinery at State Level
• Kharif Abhiyan 2008 –pre Kharif Panchayat level campaign to reach out to farmers with special focus on productivity enhancement
• “KHETIBARI”, a weekly TV program of Department-good quality and highly popular
• “Kheti Ri Batan” a live daily Radio program with farmer-friendly format-phone-in, success stories, farmers interviews etc.
• Inter-state exposure visits organized (6300 farmers benefited during 2008-09)
• Beneficiary trainings ( Software ) included in implementation of components ( hardware ) viz. seed production,agri. implements, sprinkler, drip, pipe line etc.
• Kisan Call Centre 2nd highest calls in the country.• Crop specific, area specific productivity enhancement projects such as Mustard target 20+, Barley
operation 150%, etc implemented.
• ATMA-implementation:• ppp based implementation of extension programme- organization of 49 farm schools with the
collaboration of ITC besides National /Multinational companies like Pepsico, Mahyco, Monsanto
Cargill India Ltd, SAB millar, Chambal Fertilizers, Lupin, NM Sadguru foundation are also being
involved in delivery of Extension services
• 10 farmers development exhibition organized ( one at each region)
• Broad based capacity building of field functionaries.
• FIG / CIG based programmes formulated.
SeedEnhanced Production & Distribution
• Increased Breeder Seed lifting / Indent – Kharif
Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
in Qtls 492 1725 2663 4574 5103
• Increased Certified Seed Distribution – Kharif
Year 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 (Target)
lac Qtls 2.22 2.42 3.25 4.84 6.90
• New Seed Scheme – Involvement of Private Sector in Seed Production and distribution
• Area and crop specific Seed Production Program–(Moong in Banswara, Soybean in Hadauti, Moth in Marwar)
• Minikit distribution scheme refined as seed production scheme for self-use
• Quality control measures enforced strictly
Seed Arrangements : Kharif 09 in 000 Qtls.
5 years Average Distribution
2008
Distribution
2009
Targets
Bajra 61 96 120
Maize 27 89 120
G. nut 4 22 58
Soybean 33 121 185
Pulses 18 63 91
Cotton 29 20 14
Others 19 73 102
Total 191 484 690
Fertilizer Arrangements : Kharif 09
in lac M.T.
Last 5 yrs avg.
(2002-07)
2008 Requirement for 2009
DAP 1.62 2.16 3.50
UREA 3.63 5.10 5.60
SSP 0.87 1.13 1.50
Others 0.37 0.80 1.05
Total 6.49 9.19 11.65
• Advance stock building by the state avoided crisis,But, this system placed an huge burden on the state finances. GOI should provide assistance for advance stock building.
• Shortfall of DAP apprehended – commitments received for arranging it. Only 1.31 lac MT against requirement of 3.50 lac MT
Consumption
Campaign for enhanced use of SSP & Complex fertilizers
• Reduce dependency on DAP
• Better nutrient management
• SSP locally available in abundance
• State wide campaign for enhanced use of SSP in Oilseeds and
Pulses
• Wide publicity through mass media
• Strict quality control measures- targeted sampling
• District wise coordination for timely placement
• Massive increase in distribution of soil health cards
- 3.50 lac in 2007-08 and 2.50 lac distributed during 2008-09 (till Feb.20th 2009)• Micro nutrient testing facility available in 32 labs - Micronutrient testing done for 40000
samples in 2008-09 • Special software being used to generate Computerized soil health cards
• 23.50 lac village soil health cards distributed for the first time in 2007-08.
• 32.07 lac village soil health cards distributed in kharif 2008 and 5 lac in rabi / zaid 2008-09
•
• Block-wise fertility maps prepared• Fertility maps on GIS –Maps of 9 distts displayed on GIS. Rest to be completed by March
2009• Stress on Precision Farming - PoP as per Agro Ecological Situations will be distributed
in Kharif 2009
• 41669 Vermi-compost demonstrations on farmer’s field along with trainings
• Large scale use of Gypsum in Oilseeds and Pulses as source of nutrient
Best Practices :
Soil Health Enhancement through INM
Best Practices : Quality control
• Targeted Sampling - ABCD analysis of PP chemicals, Fertilizers & Seed producers on the basis of past quality performance. Targeted sampling with more samples drawn from poor performers
• Sampling at manufacturing units - Control at source
• Special Campaign – to draw samples from dealers from whom no samples taken in last 5 years or with dubious track record
• Pre season Quality Control Campaigns
• % of failed samples decreased
• % Active ingredient increased in failed samples
• Year wise samples taken:
Year 2003-04 04-05 05-06 06-07 07-08 2008-09
Fertilizers 4671 4026 4965 4989 7113 7685
Pesticides 1396 1284 1470 2038 2602 2461
Seed 3796 3616 4659 4790 5876 5199
Total Samples 9863 8926 11094 11817 14717 15345
• Convergence of Agri. services at the door step
• Disseminate appropriate technology & practices for Kharif crops
• Arranged availability of inputs for Kharif through Beej Raths
• Coverage -all 9189 Gram Panchayat H.Q• Encouraging people’s participation-
6.08 lac farmers
Best Practices - Kharif Campaign- 2008
Kisan Mahotsava campaign from 15th May to 30th June 2008
Major Achievements:• Soil samples collected- 0.62 lac• Soil Health Cards distributed- 0.43 lac• Village Soil Health Cards distributed- 6.43 lac• Seed minikits distributed- 2.40 lac• Applications prepared- 0.70 lac• Farmer Friendly literature dist.- 4.98 lac booklets, 12.11 lac pamphlets
Krishi Yojanaen –Apke Dwar ( Pre-Rabi Campaign)
• Period- 15 th Sep. to 15th Oct. 2008• Camps in all Gram Panchayats• Easy & transparent execution of schemes • On the spot processing of applications of individual beneficiary schemes.• Disbursement of subsidy for already processed applications.• Discussions on productivity enhancement, quality improvement,cost reduction etc.• Social Audit of beneficiaries of previous years / season.
Major Achievements:• Coverage - 8937 Gram Panchayat H.Q• Encouraging people’s participation- 4.68 lac farmers• Soil samples collected- 0.74 lac• Soil Health Cards distributed- 0.29 lac• Seed minikits distributed- 3.04 lac• Applications prepared- 0.48 lac• Farmer Friendly literature dist.- 4.63 lac booklets, 14 lac pamphlets
Best Practices
• Sanction in the name of women • To encourage girl students to
choose Agriculture as subject
the Stipend started --- Rs.3000/- for 10+2, Rs.5000/- for graduation & post graduation and Rs. 10000- for Ph. D Students (3935 Students benefited during 2008-09)
• Special training for women
farmers - a State effort• Distribution of seed minikits to
women farmers (7.00 lacs
minikits distributed)
Best Practices- Women Empowerment
Olive Cultivation in Rajasthan• Rajasthan Olive Cultivation
Ltd. has been established under public-private partnership between RSAMB, PPIIL, Pune and Indolive of Israel.
• Olive cultivation is being undertaken on 210 Ha. on 7 sites in different agro-climatic regions of Rajasthan.
• 1.20 lac Olive plants of 7 varieties have been imported and Planted.
• An Israeli expert is permanently stationed in Jaipur to look after technical operations.
Best Practices
• Release of funds under ISOPOM- Under ISOPOM scheme, GOI has technically approved the action plan of Rajasthan for the year 2008-09 of Rs. 61.09 crore ( CSS share ). The GOI has released Rs 30.00 crore till date .Therefore, an amount of Rs 28.25 crore is yet to be released from GOI. This may kindly be released at earliest possible. We already have payment to liability of over Rs.10.00 crore for seed distributed in Rabi Season and Rs.5.00 crore’ pending liability in field which is pending for want of funds.
• Settlement of claims under national agriculture insurance scheme (NAIS):- Release of balance amount of crop compensation by GOI for Kharif 2005 (Rs. 26.13 crore ) and Rabi 2005-06 (Rs. 6.48 crore) total amounting to Rs. 32.61 crore.
• Inclusion of some more districts under NFSM - State of Rajasthan has submitted a proposal of inclusion of new districts as under: NFSM Wheat- 9 districts viz. Sri Ganganagar, Hanumangarh, Chittoregarh, Baran, Bundi, Jhunjhunu, Karauli, Dholpur and Dungarpur.
NFSM Pulses-5 districts for kharif pulses viz. Jodhpur, Bundi, Jhalawar, Pali & Bhilwara
11 districts for rabi pulses viz. Alwar, Bharatpur, Sawaimadhopur, Karauli, Jaisalmer, Pali, Baran, Bundi, Bhilwara, Dungarpur & Udaipur (Barmer may be deleted having in significant area under rabi pulses)
NFSM Rice- 4 districts viz. Banswara, Dungarpur, Bundi & Hanumangarh.
ISSUES
Thanks
ISSUES conti…….
•Procedure simplification required under NFSM w.r.t. release of subsidy on seed distribution only after receiving details of farmers as list of farmers and other details is impractical to maintain by the dealer.
• Under NFSM Pulses, relaxation be made for inclusion of > 10 years varieties (upto 15 years) particularly of moth, urd, cowpea, moong and gram for foundation / certified seed production and for certified seed distribution there should be no limit.
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