Moving from small science to big science: Social and organizational impediments to large scale data sharing

Oxford e-Social Science Project

Moving from small science to big science Social and organizational impediments to large scale data sharing

Eric T. Meyer, PhDResearch FellowOxford Internet InstituteUniversity of Oxford

eric.meyer@oii.ox.ac.uk

Oxford e-Research 08, Sept 11-13, 2008

Two cases

SPLASH: Structure of Populations, Levels of Abundance, and Status of Humpbacks

GAIN: Genetic Association Information Network

Meyer, E.T. (2009). Moving from small science to big science: Social and organizational impediments to large scale data sharing. In Jankowski, N. (Ed.), E-Research: Transformation in Scholarly Practice (Routledge Advances in Research Methods series). New York: Routledge.

Photo-identification

Humpback whales

Matching techniques on screen

Matching techniques on paper

Photo-identification

Humpback whales

Data needed to answer key questions for the scientists

Jacob Tipton: We knew the success of our project we had done in [location], but also its limitations because it largely funded the contribution and analysis of photographs, but not the dedicated gathering of data. So it very much relied on who was already doing work in certain places. So there were these huge gaps and we knew to really to answer the questions about population size, trends, human impacts, stock structure we had to cover some of these new areas.

GAIN:

Genetic Association

Information Network

DIGS Interview

Various types of social science data

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46

58

51

39

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Data reqs

Idiosyncratic systems

Oxford e-Social Science Project

Eric T. Meyer, PhDResearch FellowOxford Internet InstituteUniversity of Oxford

eric.meyer@oii.ox.ac.ukWeb: http://people.oii.ox.ac.uk/meyer