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8/12/2019 Millenium Development Goal Goal# 07
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Millennium Development Goals’
‘Goal-7’
By:Sundus AminBscEconomics
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Goal-7
covers environmental policy, preservation ofbiodiversity, access to water and sanitation andurban development.
mainly focuses on sanitation issues, availabilityof clean drinking water and forests.
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Further Sub Targets …
Forest Cover
Protected land area as percentage of the total land area.
GDP per unit of use of energy.
Number of vehicles using CNG.
Decline in the sulphur content.
Proportion of population with access to safe drinking water.
Proportion of population with access to sanitation.
Urban development.
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Indicators
1990-1991
2000-01
2004-05
2008-09 MTDFTarget2009-10
MDGtarget2015
Forest cover including state
owned and private forest andfarmlands (%)
4.8
4.8 4.92 5.02 5.2 6.0
Land area protected for theconservation of wildlife (%)
9.1 11.25 11.3 11.50 11.6 12.0
GDP (at constant factor cost)per unit of energy use as aproxy for energy efficiency
26,471 27,047 27,000 26,543 27,600 28,000
No. of vehicles using CNG 500 280,000
700,0003
2,200 800,000 920,000
Sulphur content in highspeed diesel (as a proxy forambient air quality) (%)
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5 0.5-0.25
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indicators1990-91
2000-01 2004-05 2008-09MTDFTarget2009-
10
MDGTarget2015
Proportion ofpopulation (urban andrural) with sustainable
access to a safe(improved) watersource (%)
53 64 66 65 76 93
Proportion ofpopulation (urban andrural) with access tosanitation (%)
30 45.5 54.5 63 70 90
Proportion of katchiabadis regularized (%)
NA 50 60 60 75 95
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MDG In Khyber Pakhtunkhwa!
Forest cover in KP is estimated at 17.4 percent – farhigher than the national average of 5 percent.
Protected areas constitute 12.38 percent of the landarea of KP.
Poor performance towards water access and
sanitation.
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INDICATORS R i 2001 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 T t
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INDICATORS Region 2001-2002
2004-2005
2005-2006
2006-2007
2007-2008
2008-2009
Target(2015)
Forest Cover Pakistan
KPK
4.8
n/a
4.9
n/a
5.02
n/a
5.02
n/a
5.02
n/a
5.02
17.4
6.0
n/a
Land AreaProtected ForConservationOf Wildlife
Pakistan
KPK
11.25
n/a
11.3
n/a
11.3
n/a
11.3
n/a
11.3
n/a
11.5
12.4
12.0
n/a
No. of Vehiclesusing CNG
Pakistan
KPK
280 1000 1250 1600 1900 2200 920
Sulfur Contentin High SpeedDiesel
Pakistan
KPK -notrelevant.
1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.5
Proportion OfPopulationWith Access ToAn Improved
Water Resource
Pakistan
KPK
64
n/a
66
65
66
64
66
64
66
74.6
65
73
93
n/a
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Water source Urban Rural Over all
Tap water 66 47 50
Hand pump 8 13 12
Motor pump 17 9 10
Dug well 8 13 12
Other 1 19 16
Total 100 100 100
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Province and District -access toimproved sources of drinking ofwater.
Total Urban Rural
Pakistan 88 95 85
Khyber Pakhtunkhwa 73 91 69Abbotabad 76 98 71
Bannu 96 98 96
Batagram 80 0 80
Buner 69 0 69
Charsada 66 79 63
Chitral 53 90 48
D.I.Khan 84 95 82
Hangu 65 76 61
Haripur 83 100 81
Karak 67 60 68
Kohat 76 87 71Kohistan 9 0 9
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Types ofSanitation
Urban Rural Over all TypesofToilet
Urban Rural Overall
Underground
Drains
4 1 1 Flush 89 49 56
CoveredDrains
4 1 2 Noflush
7 26 23
Open Drains 78 42 48 Notoilet
4 25 21
No System 14 56 49 - - - -
Total 100 100 100 Total 100 100 100
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Main Reasons For Lacking Behind …!
Government’s priority list.
General public’s wrong perception.
Lack of awareness.
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References !
http://undp.org.pk/goal-7-ensure-environment-sustainability.html
http://undp.org.pk/mdgs-in-pakistan.html
http://undp.org.pk/images/publications/UNDP%20Report%202011.pdf
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Environmental_issues_in_Pakistan
http://dergiler.ankara.edu.tr/dergiler/47/1155/13587.pdf
http://enviroscope.iges.or.jp/modules/envirolib/upload/616/attach/03Pakistan.pdf
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