Manage occupational health and safety in the building and construction workplace CPCCBC4002A.

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Manage occupational health and safety in the building and

construction workplace

CPCCBC4002A

History of Work Place Safety Laws

• The Industrial Revolution

History of Work Place Safety Laws

• Robens Report

History of Work Place Safety Laws

• Organised Labour

Current Law

• Work Health and Safety Act 2011

• Work Health and Safety Regulation 2011

Work Health Safety Act 2011

Key Provisions

• Who Is Responsible for Safety

• What is Required

The PCBU

What is a Person Conducting Business Undertaking (PCBU)

• A PCBU is the Business

– A person (Sole Traders & Partnerships)

– An Incorporated Company

The Controller

The Manager

The Designer

The Manufacturer

The Importer

The Supplier

The Installer

Managers of a Company

The Worker

Any other Person

You Cannot Contract Out Your Duty

No Law against 2 Guilty Persons

Example

• Typical Building Site Structure – Contract

BUILDER

BRICKLAYING SUBCONTRACTOR

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

Sub-

Co

ntra

ct

Contract for Service

Contract for Service

Contract will Include• Work

• Install Brickwork• WHS Items

• Supply Scaffold• Supply PPE

Example

Typical Building Site Structure – WHS Responsibilities

BUILDER - PCBU

BRICKLAYING SUBCONTRACTOR -

PCBU

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

Builder PCBU – Contract is IrrelevantMust ensure the Safety of• Bricklayer PCBU• Bricklaying Employee

Example

Typical Building Site Structure – WHS Responsibilities

BUILDER - PCBU

BRICKLAYING SUBCONTRACTOR -

PCBU

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

Bricklaying PCBU Must ensure the Safety ofBricklaying Employee

Example

Typical Building Site Structure – WHS Responsibilities

BUILDER - PCBU

BRICKLAYING SUBCONTRACTOR -

PCBU

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

Bricklaying PCBU

Must supply Safety Items to employees

Example

Typical Building Site Structure – WHS Responsibilities

BUILDER - PCBU

BRICKLAYING SUBCONTRACTOR -

PCBU

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

BRICKLAYEREMPLOYEE

Bricklaying PCBU Must ensure the that works do not effect the safety of• Others (Incl. Builder PCBU)

Inspector Nikolovski v Northpac Constructions (2009)

• Laying Brickwork Overhand – Catch Scaffold 4m below on previous lift

Inspector Nikolovski v Northpac Constructions (2009)

• Bricklayer – Fell form Inside scaffold and suffered Broken Arm

• Prosecuted– Builder - PCBU– Sub-contractor Bricklayer - PCBU– Site Foreman - Controller

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Compliance is Mandatory

• Tell you what you must do

• NSW Provisions 486 pages.

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Regulations – Contain General Sections

– Specific Sections

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Regulations – Contain General Sections

– Specific Sections

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Regulations – Contain General Sections

These provisions will apply to all workplaces

Regulations – Your Duty

Note – It does not say how to do it

Site Amenities

Note – It does not say how to do it

First Aid

Note – It does not say how to do it

Emergency Plan

Note – It does not say how to do it

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Regulations – Specific Sections

Chapter 4 Hazardous Work

• Demolition Work

Note – It does not say how to do it

Chapter 4 Hazardous Work

• High Risk Work

Chapter 4 Hazardous Work

High Risk Work• Scaffolding• Dogging & Rigging• Cranes & Hoists• Reach Stackers > 3t• Pressure Equipment• Boom Lift - boom length >11m

WORK HEALTH SAFETY REGULATIONS

• Regulations – Specific Sections

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

You Must Understand these definitions to pass this course – as they will determine your legal Requirements

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

You Must Understand these definitions to pass this course – as they will determine your legal Requirements

Chapter 6 – Structure

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

Chapter 6 – High Risk Construction Work

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

Chapter 6 – Construction Project

Chapter 6 – Construction Work

Chapter 6 – Principle Contractor

Chapter 6

Chapter 6

We will be looking at SWMS in much more detail later in this course

Chapter 6

We will be looking at SWMS in much more detail later in this course

Regulations

• While more specific

• They still generally state the Goals

• How do you know what to do

Codes of Practice

What is a Code of Practice

• Guide to Assist with compliance

• Prepared by experts

• Workcover

Codes of Practice

It is the Primary Responsibility of the PCBUTo ensure it is suitable

Where Do You get them From?

Where Do You get them From?

• Your Primary Source for any Workplace Safety data

• Workcover NSW

Australian Standards

• What legal effect do they have

Australian Standards

• What legal effect do they have

• Document prepared by experts

• Previously Regulations referred to them– e.g. AS 1576 - Scaffolding

• Now referred to by Code of Practice– AS 1576 - Scaffolding

Obtaining Standards

• SAI Global

Required Code of Practice

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