Transcript
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(,, etc.) A few at the end are not quite regular in this formation.
INTRANSITIVE TRANSITIVE
[]
(v5r,vt) to keep in custody; to receive on deposit;
to take charge of {NB: this allocation to Intransitiveby Takasugi is dubious.}
[]
(v1,vt) to give into custody; to leave (a child) in the
care of; to entrust; to deposit
[]
(v5r) to pass (examination)
[]
(v1) to undertake; to accept; to take (lesson, test,
damage); to undergo; to experience; to catch (e.g.
a ball); to become popular
[]
(v5r,vi) to take (e.g. time, money, etc); to hang
[]
(aux-v,v1) (1) to wear; to put on; to hang; to cover;
(2) to sit down; (3) to make a phone call; (4) to
multiply; (5) to turn on (a switch); to play (a
record); (6) to begin to; (7) to pour (water)
[]
(v5r) to be gifted; to be awarded
[]
(v1) to grant; to award; to teach
[]
(v5r) to become prosperous; to be captured
[]
(v1) (1) to raise; to fly; (2) to give (an example)
[]
(v5r) to rise
[]
(v1) to lift; to fly
[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to open; to become open; to become
empty; (2) to be less crowded
also
[]
(v1,vt) to empty
also
[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to be put in order; to be put to rights;
(2) to be disposed of; to be solved; (3) to be
finished; (4) to be married (off)
[]
(v1,vt) (1) to tidy up; to put in order; to straighten
up; to put away; (2) to settle (problem); to clear
(dispute); (3) to finish; to bring something to an
end; (4) to marry off (e.g. a daughter); (5) to do
away with someone; to bump someone off
[]
(v5s) to defeat
[]
(v1) to lose; to be defeated
[]
(v5r) (1) to understand; to grasp; (2) to know; to
realize; to realise
[]
(v1) to divide; to separate; to make distinctions; to
differentiate (between)
[]
(v5r) (1) to enter; to go up; to rise; to climb up; to
advance; to appreciate; to be promoted; to
improve; to call on; to be offered; to accrue; (2) to
be finished; to go bankrupt; to be caught; to let up
(rain); (3) to weaken (as a battery); (4) to get
ruffled
[]
(v1) to give; to raise; to elevate; to fly (kites); to
praise; to increase; to advance; to promote; to
vomit; to usher in; to admit; to send (to school); to
offer; to present; to leave with; to finish;
[]
(v1) to hang; to lower; to move back; to wear; to
dismiss; to grant
[]
(v5r) to hang down; to abate; to retire; to fall; to
step back
http://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/ti_list.htmlhttp://www.csse.monash.edu.au/~jwb/ti_list.html7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
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[]
(v5r) to be tied together; to be connected to; to be
related to
[]
(v1) to connect also []
[]
(v5r) to spread (out); to extend; to stretch; to
reach to; to get around
[]
(v1) to spread; to extend; to expand; to enlarge; to
widen; to broaden; to unfold; to open; to unroll[]
(v5r) to turn; to bend
[]
(v1) to bend; to crook; to lean
[]
(v5r,vi) to be mixed; to be blended with; to
associate with; to mingle with; to join
[]
(v1) to mix; to stir
[]
(v5r) to go out of use; to become obsolete; to die
out; to go out of fashion
[]
(v1) to throw away; to cast aside; to abandon; to
resign
[]
(v5r) to be hit; to be successful; to face (confront);
to lie (in the direction of); to undertake; to treat;to be equivalent to; to apply to; to be applicable;
to be assigned
[]
(v1) (1) to hit; (2) to expose; (3) to apply (e.g.
patch); (4) to allot; to call on someone (e.g. inclass); (5) to guess (an answer); (6) to make a hit
(e.g. in a lottery)
[]
(v5r,vi) (1) to boil; to seethe; (2) to be oppressed
by heat
[]
(v1) to boil
[]
to be piled up; lie on top of one another; overlap
each other
[]
(v1) to pile up; to put something on another; to
heap up; to add; to repeat
[]
(v5r) to extend; to stretch out; to stand in a row
[]
(v1) to link; to join; to put together
[](v5r) to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up;
to get warm
[](v1) to warm; to heat
[]
(v5r,vi) to gather; to collect; to assemble
[]
(v1,vt) to collect; to assemble
[]
(v5r) (1) to be renewed; (2) to stand on ceremony;
to be formal; (3) to take a turn for the worse
[]
(v1) to change; to alter; to reform; to revise
[]
(v5r) to be sauteed in oil
[]
(v1) to stir-fry
[]
(v5r) to be buried; to be surrounded; to overflow;to be filled
[]
(v1) to bury (e.g. one's face in hands)
[]
(v5r) to be buried; to be surrounded; to overflow;
to be filled
[]
(v1) to bury (e.g. one's face in hands)
[]
(v5r) (1) to be in one's place; to be installed; to
settle into; (2) to be obtained; to be settled; to be
[]
(v1) to obtain; to reap; to pay; to supply; to accept
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paid; to be delivered
[]
(v5r) to be at peace; to clamp down; to lessen
(storm, terror, anger)
[]
(v1) (1) to govern; to manage; (2) to subdue
[]
(v5r) to govern oneself; to conduct oneself well
[]
(v1) (1) to study; to complete (a course); tocultivate; to master; (2) to order (one's life); (3) to
repair (a fault one has committed)
[]
(v5r) (1) to be in one's place; to be installed; to
settle into; (2) to be obtained; to be settled; to be
paid; to be delivered
[]
(v1) to obtain; to reap; to pay; to supply; to accept
[]
(v5r,vi) to harden; to solidify; to become firm; to
become certain
[]
(v1,vt) to harden; to freeze; to fortify
[]
(v5r) to be entwined; to be involvedalso [] (v5m) (1) to entangle; to
entwine; (2) to pick a quarrel; (3) to be involved
with
[]
(v1) (1) to arrest; (2) to entwine; to twine around;(3) to coordinate (with)
[]
(v5r) (1) to be decided; to be settled; (2) to look
good in (clothes)
[]
(v1) to decide
[]
(v5r) to be purified; to be cleansed
[]
(v1) to purify; to cleanse; to exorcise
[]
(v5r,vi) to close; to be closed
[]
(v1,vt) to close; to shut
[](v5r) to get narrower; to contract[](v1) to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella); to
shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)
[]
(v5r) to dye
[]
(v1) to dye; to colour; to color
[]
(v5r) to rise; to swell; to be promoted
[]
(v1) to raise; to lift; to boost
[]
(v5r) to become settled; to be fixed
[]
(v1) to decide; to establish; to determine
[]
(v5r) to be saved (e.g. money)
[]
(v1) to save (i.e. in a bank)
[](v5r) to collect; to gather; to save
[](v1) to amass; to accumulate
[]
(v5r) to be shortened; to be contracted; to shrink
[]
(v1) to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
[]
(v5r) to be fit for; to be equal to; to function
properly
[]
(v1) (1) to serve; to fill a post; to serve under; to
work (for); (2) to exert oneself; to endeavor; to
endeavour; to be diligent; (3) to play (the part of)
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[]
(v5r) to get strong; to gain strength
[]
(v1) to strengthen; to emphasize; to emphasise
[]
(v5r) (1) to remain; to abide; to stay (in the one
place); (2) to come to a halt; (3) to stop
[]
(v1) to stop; to cease; to put an end to
[](v5r,vi) to begin[](v1,vt) to start; to begin
[]
(oK) (v5r) to get into; to go into; to fit; to be fit for;
to suit; to fall into; to plunge into; to be deceived;
to be taken in; to fall into a trap; to be addicted to;
to be deep into
[]
(v1) (1) (col) to get in; to insert; to put on; (2) to
make love
[]
(v5r) to spread; to be propagated
[]
(v1) to broaden; to propagate
[]
(v5r) to be collected; to be settled; to be in order
[]
(v1,vt) to put in order; to collect; to bring to a
conclusion[]
(v5r) to become rounded; to roll into a ball
[]
(v1) to make round; to round off; to roll up; to curl
up; to seduce; to cajole; to explain away
[]
((v5r) to become loose; to slacken; to soften
[]
(v1) to loosen; to slow down
, []
(v5r) to warm oneself; to sun oneself; to warm up;
to get warm
, []
(v1) to warm; to heat
[]
(v5r) to stay at (e.g. hotel)
[]
(v1) to give shelter to; to lodge
, [](v5r) to terminate; to reach an extreme; to be in a
dilemma; to be at an end
, , [](v1) (1) to carry to extremes; to go to the end of
something; (2) to investigate thoroughly; to
master
, []
(v5r) to quieten down; to calm down; to subside;
to die down; to abate; to be suppressed
, []
(v1,vt) to appease; to suppress; to calm
[]
(v5r) to be shut; to be locked; to become sober
[]
(v1) to tie; to fasten
[]
(v5r) to be strangled; to be constricted
[]
(v1) to strangle; to constrict
[](v5r,vi) to narrow; to contract
[](v1,vt) to narrow; to reduce; to contract
[]
(v5r) to be saved; to be rescued; to survive; to be
helpful
, , , []
(v1) to help; to save; to rescue; to give relief to; to
spare (life); to reinforce; to promote; to abet
[]
(v5r) (uk) to be found; to be discovered
[]
(v1) to be familiar; to discover; to find fault; to
detect; to find out; to locate
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[]
(v5r) (1) to be pickled; to be well seasoned; (2) to
be submerged; to be soaked
[]
(v1) to soak; to moisten; to pickle
[]
(v5r) to be planted
[]
(v1) to plant; to grow
[](v5r) to finish; to close[](v1) to finish
[]
(v5r,vi) to change; to be transformed; to vary; to
be revised; to be different; to move location
[]
(v1,vt) to change; to alter; to vary; to convert; to
revise; to amend
[]
(v5r,vi) to take the place of; to relieve; to be
substituted for; to be exchanged; to change places
with; to take turns; to be replaced
[]
(v1) to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to
replace
, []
(v5r,vi) to take the place of; to relieve; to be
substituted for; to be exchanged; to change placeswith; to take turns; to be replaced
, []
(v1) to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to
replace
[]
(v5r) to sit; to squat
[]
(v1) to set (table); to lay (foundation); to place
(gun); to apply (moxa)
[]
(v5r) (1) to be furnished with; to be endowed with;
(2) to be among; to be one of; to be possessed of
[]
(v1) (1) to furnish; to provide for; to equip; to
install; (2) to have ready; to prepare for; (3) to
possess; to have; to be endowed with; to be
armed with
[]
(v5r) to be handed down; to be introduced; to betransmitted; to be circulated; to go along; to walk
along
[]
(v1) to convey; to report; to transmit; tocommunicate; to tell; to impart; to propagate; to
teach; to bequeath
[]
(v5r) to lie down; to stretch out
[]
(v1) to lie down; to lay (oneself) down
[]
(v5r) to join in; to accede to; to increase; to gain in
(influence)
[]
(v1) to append; to sum up; to add (up); to include;
to increase; to inflict
[]
(v5r) to be taught
[]
(v1) to teach; to inform; to instruct
[]
(v5r) (1) to turn; to revolve; (2) to visit severalplaces
[]
(v5u,vi) to dance; to flutter about; to revolve
[]
(v5r) to stick; to be stuck
[]
(v5s) to pierce; to stab; to prick; to thrust; to bite;
to sting; to pin down; to stitch; to put (a runner)
out; to pole (a boat); to catch (with a line); to stick
[]
(v5r,vi) to be plugged up; to be shut up
[]
(v5g,vt) to stop up; to close up; to block (up); to
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occupy; to fill up; to take up; to stand in another's
way; to plug up; to shut up
[]
(v5r) to taper to a point; to become sharp; to be
sour; to look displeased
/ []
(v5g) to sharpen; to grind; to scour; to hone; to
polish; to wash (rice)
[](v5r) to be wrapped up (e.g. in a blanket); to cover
oneself
[](v5m) to be engulfed in; to be enveloped by; to
wrap up; to tuck in; to pack; to do up; to cover
with; to dress in; to conceal
[]
(v5r) to seclude oneself; to be confined in; to be
implied; to be stuffy
[]
(v1) to include; to put into
where the transitive/intransitive pair are related by an u-eru pattern (,, etc.) Again a
few at the end are not quite regular in this formation.
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INTRANSITIVE TRANSITIVE
[]
(v1,vi,vt) to break; to be folded; to give in; to turn
(a corner)
[]
(v5r) to break; to fold; to pick flower
[]
(v1) (1) to cut well; to be sharp; (2) to break (off);to snap; to wear out; (3) to be injured; (4) to burst;
to collapse; (5) to be disconnected; to be out of; to
expire; to sever (connections) with; (6) to be
shrewd; to have a sharp mind
[]
(suf,v5r) to cut; to chop; to hash; to carve; to saw;to clip; to shear; to slice; to strip; to fell; to cut
down; to punch; to sever (connections); to pause;
to break off; to disconnect; to turn off; to hang up;
to cross (a street); to discount; to sell below cost;
to shake (water) off; to finish; to be through; to
complete
[]
(v1) to get torn; to wear out
[]
(v5r,vt) to tear; to violate; to defeat; to smash; to
destroy
[]
(v1,vi) to break; to split; to cleave; to fissure; to be
smashed; to crack; to be torn
[]
(v5r) to divide; to cut; to break; to halve; to
separate; to split; to rip; to crack; to smash; to
dilute
[]
(v5r) to be shaved or planed
[]
(v5r) (1) to shave (wood or leather); to sharpen; to
plane; to whittle; to pare; to scrape off; (2) to cross
out; to reduce; to curtail; to remove; to erase
[]
(v1) to rub; to chafe; to wear; to become
sophisticated
[]
(v5r) to touch lightly; to take a percentage (from)
[]
(v1) to come untied; to come apart
[]
(v5k) to unfasten
[]
(v1) (1) to loosen; to come untied; (2) to be solved;
(3) to be removed; to be cleared
[]
(v5k) to solve; to answer; to untie
[]
(v1) to come off; to be taken off; to be removed;
to be obtained; to leave; to come out (e.g. photo);
to be interpreted
[]
(v5r) to take; to pick up; to harvest; to earn; to
choose
[]
(v1) to get twisted; to get kinked
[]
(v5r) to twist (yarn); to lay (rope)
[]
(v1) to twist; to wrench; to screw
( ) []
(v5r) (1) to screw; to twist; (2) to distort; (3) to
torture; to wrest
[]
(v1) to be fished
[]
(v5r) to fish
[]
(v1) to come out; to fall out; to be omitted; to be
missing; to escape
[]
(v5k) (1) to extract; to omit; to surpass; to
overtake; to draw out; to unplug; (2) (suf) to do
something to the end
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[]
(v1) to split; to tear; to burst
[]
(v5k) to tear; to split
[]
(v1) to be separated; to be divided
[]
(v5k) to cut up; to separate; to spare (e.g. time); to
cleave; to sever; to divide; to cede; to alienate
[](v1) to serve; to work for[](v5u) to use; to handle; to manipulate; to employ;
to need; to want; to spend; to consume; to speak
(English); to practise (fencing); to practice
(fencing); to take (one's lunch); to circulate (bad
money)
[]
(v1,vi) to burn; to be roasted; to be sunburnt
[]
(v5k) to bake; to grill
[]
(v1) to swell (from inflammation); to become
swollen
[]
(v5r,vi,vt) to stick; to paste; to put; to affix; to
stretch; to spread; to strain; to stick out; to slap; to
be expensive; to tighten[]
(v1) to seem; to appear likely
[]
(v5u) to think; to feel
[]
(v1) to become known; to come to light; to be
discovered
[]
(v5r) to know; to understand; to be acquainted
with; to feel
[]
(v1,vi) to break; to be broken
[]
(v5k,vt) to break; to smash
[]
(v1) to be lacking
[]
(v5k) to lack; to break; to crack; to chip
[]
(v1) to come off; to slip down; to slip off
[]
(v5g) to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress[]
(v1) to be sold
[]
(v5r) to sell
[]
(v1) to burst open; to split open; to pop
[]
(v5k) to flip; to snap
[]
(v1) to be (get) turned up (inside out)
[]
(suf,v5r) (1) to turn up; to roll up (e.g. sleeves); (2)
verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the
activity
[]
(v1) to be (get) turned up (inside out)
[]
(v5r) to turn over; to turn pages of a book; to tear
off; to strip off[]
(v1) to branch off; to diverge from; to fork; to split;
to dispense; to scatter; to divide into
[]
(v1) to divide; to separate; to make distinctions; to
differentiate (between)
[]
(v1) to open
[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to open; to become open; to become
empty
[] []
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(v1) (1) to be heard; to be audible; (2) to be said to
be; to be reputed
(v5k) (1) to hear; to listen; (2) to ask
[]
(v1) to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to
appear
[]
(v1) (1) to see; to watch; (2) (as an auxiliary verb)
to try
[](v1,vi) to boil; to cook; to be cooked[](v1,vt) to boil; to cook
[]
(v1) to be boiled; to be cooked; to be done; to be
ready
[]
(v5k) to boil; to cook
[]
(v1) to be gouged; to be hollowed
[]
(v5r) to gouge; to hollow out; to bore; to excavate;
to scoop out
[]
(v1) to shiver; to shake; to quake
[]
(v5u) to flourish; to prosper; to thrive
In the next table the direction changes, and the intransitive/transitive pair are related by the u-eru
pattern (,, etc.)
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INTRANSITIVE TRANSITIVE
[]
(v5u) to fit; to suit; to agree with; to match; to be
correct; to be profitable
[]
(v1) to dress vegetables (salad)
[]
(v5m) to become red; to redden; to blush
[]
(v1) to blush; to redden[]
(v5m) to be damaged; to go bad
[]
(v1) to damage; to impair; to spoil
[]
(v5m) to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured
[]
(v1) to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry; to
bother; to afflict; to be grieved over
[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to open; to become open; to become
empty
[]
(v1) to open
[]
(v5k) (1) to catch fire; (2) to be lit, e.g. electricity
comes on; to be lighted
[]
(v1) (uk) to turn on; to switch on; to light up
[]
(v5m) to hurt; to feel a pain; to be injured
[]
(v1) to hurt; to injure; to cause pain; to worry; to
bother; to afflict; to be grieved over
[]
(v5r) to get in; to go in; to come in; to flow into; to
set; to set in
[]
(v1) to put in; to take in; to bring in; to let in; to
admit; to introduce; to commit (to prison); to
usher in; to insert; to set (jewels); to employ; to
listen to; to tolerate; to comprehend; to include;
to pay (interest); to cast (votes)
[]
(v5b) to float; to rise to surface; to come to mind
[]
(v1) to float; to express; to look (sad, glad) [] ; (v5u) to take turns; to mingle together
[]
(v1) to exchange; to interchange; to substitute; to
replace
[]
(v5m) (1) to entangle; to entwine; (2) to pick a
quarrel; (3) to be involved with
[]
(v1) (1) to arrest; (2) to entwine; to twine around;
(3) to coordinate (with)
[]
(v1) to include; to put into
[]
(v5m) (1) to be crowded; (2) to go inside (usu. only
when used in compound verbs)
[](v5m) to sink; to feel depressed[](v1,vt) to sink; to submerge
[]
(v5u) to abide (by the rules); to obey; to follow; to
accompany
[]
(v1) (1) to be accompanied by; (2) to subdue
[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw; (2)
to retire
[]
(v1,vt) to repel; to drive away; to repulse; to reject
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[]
(v5m,vi) to make progress; to advance; to improve
[]
(v1,vt) to advance; to promote; to hasten
[]
(v5m) to get narrower; to contract
[]
(v1) to make narrower; to shut (an umbrella); to
shrug (one's shoulders); to purse (one's lips)
[](v5t,vi) to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up;
to grow (up)
[](v1,vt) to raise; to rear; to bring up
[]
(v5t) to erect; to be erected; to be built
[]
(v1) to build; to construc
[]
(v5k) to run counter to; to go against; to disobey;
to infringe
[]
(v1) to turn one's face away; to avert one's eyes
[]
(v5u) to become complete; to be equal; to be all
present; to gather
[]
(v1) to put things in order; to arrange; to make
uniform; to get something ready
[](v5u) to become complete; to be equal; to be all
present; to gather
[](v1) to put things in order; to arrange; to make
uniform; to get something ready
[]
(v5g) to be suppressed
[]
(v1) to subjugate; to put down (trouble); to
consume (food); to eat up
[]
(v5t) to stand
[]
(v1) to stand (something) up; to erect (something)
[]
(v5m) to shrink; to be contracted
[]
(v1) to shorten; to reduce; to boil down; to shrink
[]
(v5k,vi) to adjoin; to be attached; to adhere; to beconnected with; to be dyed; to be stained; to be
scarred; to be recorded; to start (fires); to follow;
to become allied to; to accompany; to study with;
to increase; to be added to
[]
(v1,vt) (1) to attach; to join; to add; to append; toaffix; to stick; to glue; to fasten; to sew on; to
apply (ointment); (2) to furnish (a house with); (3)
to wear; to put on; (4) to keep a diary; to make an
entry; (5) to appraise; to set (a price); (6) to bring
alongside; (7) to place (under guard or doctor); (8)
to follow; to shadow; (9) to load; to give (courage
to); (10) to keep (an eye on); (11) to establish
(relations or understanding)
[]
(v5k,vi) to be continued
[]
(v1,vt) to continue; to keep up; to keep on
[
](v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw [
](v1) to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put
something out of the way
[]
(v5k,vi) to reach
[]
(v1) to deliver; to forward; to send; to report; to
file notice (to the authorities)
[]
(v5u) to be prepared; to be in order; to be put in
[]
(v1) (1) to put in order; to arrange; to adjust; (2) to
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
12/19
order; to be arranged get ready; to prepare; (3) to raise money
[]
(v5u) to make a mistake; to be incorrect; to be
mistaken
[]
(v1) to err; to make a mistake
[]
(v5m) to cool off; to become tepid
[]
(v1) to cool something down (e.g. by adding water)[]
(v5k,vi) (1) to retreat; to recede; to withdraw
[]
(v1) to remove; to take away; to dislodge; to put
something out of the way
[]
(v5k) (1) to face; (2) to turn toward; (3) to be
suited to; to be fit for
[]
(v5u) (1) to face; (2) to go towards
[]
(v1) to turn towards; to point
[]
(v5m,vi) to cease; to stop; to be over
[]
(v1,vt) to end; to stop; to cease; to resign
[](v5m) to suffer; to groan; to be worried
[](v1) to torment; to harass; to inflict pain
[]
(v5g) to soften; to calm down; to be mitigated
[]
(v1) to soften; to moderate; to relieve
[]
(v5m) to become loose; to slacken
[]
(v1) to loosen; to slow down
[]
(v5m) to cower; to be cramped
[]
(v1) to shrug (shoulders); to duck (head); to draw
back (body)
[]
(v5b,vi) to line up; to stand in a line
[]
(v1,vt) to line up; to set up
[](v1,vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to
spread; (2) to make progress; to grow (beard, body
height); (3) to grow stale (soba); (4) to be
straightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed; (5)
to be exhausted; (6) to be postponed; to be
prolonged
[](v1) to make (bed); to stretch; to widen
[]
(v5r,vi) to be mixed; to be blended with; to
associate with; to mingle with; to interest; to join
[]
(v1) to mix; to stir
Many of these see an intransitive/transitive pattern of eru-asu: (, etc.)
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
13/19
INTRANSITIVE TRANSITIVE
[]
(v1) to appear; to come forth; to leave
[]
(v5s) (1) to take out; to get out; (2) to put out; (3)
to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; (4) to publish; to
make public; (5) to send (e.g. letter); to start (fire)
[](v1) to become cool; to wear off; to abate; to
subside; to dampen; to cool down (interest); to
come down (fever)
[](v5s,vt) to cool; to dampen; to let cool; to throw a
damper on; to spoil
, []
to wake; to wake up
, []
(v5s) (1) to awaken; (2) to disabuse; (3) to sober up
[]
(v1,vi) to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve
[]
(v5s,vt) to melt; to dissolve
[]
(v1) to live; to exist
[]
(v5s) to revive; to resuscitate; to make use of
[]
(v1) (uk) to become sodden; to swell up
(v5s) to soak; to steep; to macerate[]
(v1) to wither; to die (plant); to be blasted (plant)
[]
(v5s) to let dry; to kill (vegetation) to season
(lumber)
[]
(v1) to dawn; to become daylight
[]
(v5s) to pass; spend; to reveal; to divulge
[]
(v1) to learn by experience; to be disgusted with
[]
(v5s) to chastise; to punish; to discipline
, []
(v1,vi) (1) to stretch; to extend; to lengthen; to
spread; (2) to make progress; to grow (beard, body
height); (3) to grow stale (soba); (4) to bestraightened; to be flattened; to be smoothed; (5)
to be exhausted
, []
(v5s,vt) to lengthen; to stretch; to reach out; to
postpone; to prolong; to extend; to grow (beard)
[]
(v1) to grow accustomed to; to become
domesticated; to become tame; to get too familiar
with
[]
(v5s) to accustom
[]
(v1) to shake; to sway
[]
(v5s) to rock; to shake; to swing
[]
(v1) (1) to cut well; to be sharp; (2) to break (off);
to snap; to wear out; (3) to be injured; (4) to burst;to collapse; (5) to be disconnected; to be out of; to
expire; to sever (connections) with; (6) to be
shrewd; to have a sharp mind
[]
(v5s) to be out of; to run out of; to be short of; to
be out of stock
[]
(v1) to knead; to mix with fingers
[]
(v5s) to break to pieces; to digest; to handle easily
[]
(v1) to escape; to run away
[]
(v5s) to let loose; to set free; to let escape
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
14/19
[]
(v1) to leak out; to escape; to come through; to
shine through; to filter out; to be omitted
[]
(v5s) to let leak; to reveal
[]
(v1,vi) to burn; to be burned
[]
(v5s) to burn; to scorch; to singe; to char
[](v1) to get impatient; to become irritated; to fret;
to chafe
[](v5s) (uk) to irritate
[]
(v1) (uk) to slide; to slip off
(v5s) to put off; to delay
[]
(v1) to get dark; to end; to come to an end; to
close; to run out
[]
(v5s) to live; to get along
[]
(v1) to be full; to rise (tide); to mature; to expire
[]
(v5s) (1) to fill (e.g. a cup); (2) to satisfy; to
ingratiate; to fulfill
[](v1) to be sunny; to clear away; to stop raining
[](v5s) to dispel; to clear away; to refresh (oneself)
[]
(v1) to grow senile; to fade (colour, color)
[]
(v5s) to shade off; to obscure
[]
(v1) to lose; to be defeated
[]
(v5s) to defeat
[]
(v1) (1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused
(with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to
joke; (2) to flirt with
[]
(v5s) to call for jokes
[]
(v1) to shiver; to shake; to quake
[]
(v1) to be shaking; to be trembling[]
(v1) to be late; to be delayed; to fall behind
schedule; to be overdue
[]
(v5s) to retard; to delay
[]
(v1) to be drowned; to indulge in
[]
(v5s) (1) to drown; (2) to cause to be indulged or
addicted
[]
(v1) to be stormy; to be rough; to lose one's
temper
[]
(v5s) (1) to lay waste; to devastate; to damage; (2)
to invade; to break into
[]
(v1) to get tired of; to lose interest in; to haveenough
[]
(v5s) to glut; to satiate; to weary; to tire; to bore;to weary
[]
(v1,vi) to grow cold; to get chilly; to cool down
[]
(v5s,vt) to cool; to refrigerate
[]
(v1,vi) to increase; to multiply
[]
(v5s,vt) to increase; to add to; to augment
[]
(v1) to recover; to be healed
[]
(v5s) to heal; to cure
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
15/19
[]
(v1) to collapse
[]
(v5s) to spend; to devote; to waste
[]
(v1) (1) to grow fat; to grow fertile; (2) to have
good taste
[]
(v5s) to fertilize; to fertilise; to manure; to enrich
[](v1) to burn[](v5s) to burn
[]
(v1) (1) to get up; to rise; (2) to wake up; (3) to
occur; to happen; to take place
[]
(v5r) to occur; to happen
[]
(v5s) to raise; to cause; to wake someone
[]
(v1) (1) to fall down; to drop; (2) to fail (e.g. exam);
(3) to crash; to degenerate; to degrade
[]
(v5s) to drop; to lose; to let fall
[]
(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend(e.g. a mountain)
[]
(v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; tolet (a person) off; to unload; to discharge
[]
(v1) to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to descend
(e.g. a mountain)
[]
(v5s) to take down; to launch; to drop; to lower; to
let (a person) off; to unload; to discharge
[]
(v1) to dry
[]
(v5s,vt) to air; to dry; to desiccate; to drain (off); to
drink up
[]
(v1) to go out; to vanish; to disappear
[]
(v5s) (1) to erase; to delete; (2) to turn off power;
(3) to bump off (sl)
[](v1) to exceed; to cross over; to cross; to pass
through; to pass over (out of)
[](v5s) (1) to cross over (e.g. mountain); to go
across; (2) to go over (e.g. with audience); (3) to
pass (time, e.g. a winter); (4) to surpass; to be
better than; (5) to move house
[]
(v1) to go to bed; to lie down; to sleep
[]
(v5s) to put to sleep; to lay (something) on its side
[]
(v1) to get dirty; to become dirty
[]
(v5s) (1) to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; (2)
to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty;
to stain
[](v1,vi) to be broken; to break[](v5s,vt) to break; to break down
[]
(v1,vi) to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to
disappear
[]
(v5s,vt) to hide; to conceal
[]
(v1) to collapse; to crumble
[]
(v5s) to destroy; to pull down; to make change
(money)
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
16/19
[]
(v1,vi) to collapse; to break down; to go bankrupt;
to fall; to drop; to die; to succumb to; to fall
senseless; to be ruined; to have a bad debt
[]
(v5s,vt) to throw down; to beat; to bring down; to
blow down; to fell; to knock down; to trip up; to
defeat; to ruin; to overthrow; to kill; to leave
unpaid; to cheat
[](v1) to be separated from; to leave; to go away; to
be a long way off
[](v5s) to part; to divide; to separate
[]
(v1) (1) to appear; to come in sight; to become
visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to
materialise; (2) to express oneself
[]
(v5s) to show; to indicate; to display
[]
(v1,vi) to overflow; to spill
[]
(v5s,vt) to spill
[]
(v1) to stream; to flow (liquid, time, etc.); to run
(ink); to be washed away
[]
(v5s) to drain; to float; to shed (blood, tears); to
cruise (e.g. taxi)[]
(v1) to come untied; to come apart
[]
(v5s) to unfasten
[]
(v1) to get dirty; to become dirty
[]
(v5s) (1) to disgrace; to dishonour; to dishonor; (2)
to pollute; to contaminate; to soil; to make dirty;
to stain
[]
(v1) to escape
[]
(v5s) to let loose; to set free; to let escape
[]
(v1) to get confused; to be disordered; to be
disturbed
[]
(v5s) to throw out of order; to disarrange; to
disturb[]
(v1) to be smashed; to go bankrupt
[]
(v5s) to smash; to waste
[]
(v5k,vi) to get dry
[]
(v5s,vt) to dry (clothes, etc.); to desiccate
[]
(v5k) to be surprised; to be astonished
[]
(v5s) to surprise; to frighten; to create a stir
[]
(v5r,vi) to shine
[]
(v5s) to shine on; to illuminate
[]
(v5r) to grow stiff; to be absorbed in; to be
devoted to; to be a fanatic; to elaborate
[]
(v5s) to concentrate; to devote; to apply; to strain;
to rack[]
(v5r,vi) to decrease (in size or number); to
diminish; to abate
[]
(v5s,vt) to abate; to decrease; to diminish; to
shorten
[]
(v5u) to take turns; to mingle together
[]
(v5s) to exchange (messages); to dodge; to parry;
to avoid; to turn aside
[] []
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
17/19
(v5b) to jump; to fly; to leap; to spring; to bound;
to hop
(v5s) to skip over; to omit
[]
(v5k,vi) to move; to stir; to shift; to shake; to
swing; to operate; to run; to go; to work; to be
touched; to be influenced; to waver; to fluctuate;to vary; to change; to be transferred
[]
(v5s,vt) to move; to shift; to set in motion; to
operate; to inspire; to rouse; to influence; to
mobilize; to mobilise; to deny; to change
[]
(v5r) to congeal; to freeze
[]
(v5s,vt) to freeze; to congeal
[]
(v5r) to smoke; to smoulder; to smolder; to sputter
[]
(v5s,vt) (1) to smoke (something); to fumigate; (2)
to oxidize; to oxidise
[]
(v5r) to roll; to tumble
[]
(v5s,vt) to roll
[]
(v5u,vi) to dance; to flutter about; to revolve
[]
(v5r) (1) to turn; to revolve; (2) to visit several
places[]
(v5s) to turn; to revolve
[]
(v5k) to boil; to grow hot; to get excited; to gush
forth
[]
(v5s,vt) to boil; to heat
[]
(v5r) to sound; to ring; to resound; to echo; to
roar; to rumble
[]
(v5s,vt) to ring; to sound; to chime; to beat; to
snort (nose)
[]
(v5g) to take off (clothes, shoes, etc.); to undress
[]
(v5s) to strip someone; to help someone remove(clothes)
[]
(v5k) to float; to become merry; to become loose
[]
(v5s) to raise; to rise
[]
(v5b) to reach; to come up to; to amount to; to
befall; to happen to; to extend; to match; to equal
[]
(v5s) to exert; to cause; to exercise
[]
(v5b) (1) to play; to make a visit (esp. for pleasure);
(2) to be idle; to do nothing
[]
(v5s) to let one play; to leave idle; to do (polite)
[]
(v5r) to fall; to scatter (e.g. blossoms)
[]
(v5s) to scatter; to disperse; to distribute
[]
(v5r) to become cloudy; to become dim[]
(v5s) to encloud; to make dim or dull; to frown
[]
(v5r) (1) to warp; to be warped; to curve; to be
curved; to be arched; (2) to bend (backward)
[]
(v5s,vt) to bend; to warp; to curve
[]
(v5s) (1) to exhaust; to run out; (2) to devote; to
serve (a person); to befriend
[] []
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
18/19
(v5s) to be disgusted with; to give up on (v5r) (uk) to become
[]
(v5s) to perform; to accomplish
[]
(v5r) to pass (by); to go through; to walk along; to
pass exams
[]
(v5s) to let pass; to overlook; to continue; to keep;to make way for; to persist in
, []
(v5r,vi) (1) to be cured; to get well; to be healed;(2) to get mended; to be repaired; to be fixed
, []
(v5s,vt) (1) to cure; to heal; (2) to fix; to correct; to
repair
[]
(v5r) to return; to come back; to go back
[]
(v5s,vt) to return something
[]
(v5r) to go back; to go home; to come home; to
return
, []
(v5s) to send back
[]
(v5r) to remain; to be left
[]
(v5s) to leave (behind, over); to bequeath; to save;to reserve
, []
(v5r) to get down; to descend
, []
(v5s) to lower; to let go down
[]
(v5r) to come; to arrive; to be due to; to be next;
to be forthcoming
[]
(v5s) to cause; to induce; to bring about a result or
state; to produce
[]
(v5r) to be soaked in; to be flooded
[]
(v5s) to soak; to dip; to drench
[]
(v5r) to wear; to put on (head); to pour or dash
water (on oneself
[](v5s) to cover (with something)
also
[] [](v5r) to be in disorder; to lie scattered around
[]
(v5s) to scatter around; to leave untidy
[]
(v5r) (1) to get on; to ride in; to board; to mount;
to get up on; (2) to spread (paints); to be taken in;
(3) to share in; to join; to be found in (a
dictionary); to feel like doing; to be mentioned in;
to be in harmony with
[]
(v5s) to place on (something); to take on board; to
give a ride to
[]
(v1) to place on (something); to take on board; etc.
[]
(v5r) to visit; to drop in; to approach
[]
(v5s) (arch) to bring near; to put close; to let comenear
[]
(v5r) to be sufficient; to be enough
[]
(v5s) (1) to add (numbers); (2) to do (e.g. one's
business)
[]
(v5r) to become muddy; to get impure
[]
(v5s) to make muddy; to prevaricate
[] []
7/31/2019 Japanese Transitive
19/19
(v5r) to turn back; to return (v5s) to restore; to put back; to return
[]
(v5r) to borrow; to have a loan; to hire; to rent; to
buy on credit
[]
(v5s) to lend
[]
(v5r) to cross over; to go across
[]
(v5s) to pass over; to hand over[]
(v5r) (1) to move (house); to transfer
(department); (2) to be infected; to be contagious
[]
(v5s) to remove; to transfer; to infect
[]
(v5r) to be reflected; to harmonize with; to
harmonise with; to come out (photo)
[]
(v5s) to project; to reflect; to cast (shadow)
[]
(v5r) to be photographed; to be projected
[]
to film; to transcribe; to duplicate; to reproduce;
to trace; to describe; to picture; to photograph; to
imitate
[](v5r) to remain; to be left over; to be in excess; to
be too many
[](v5s) to save; to leave over; to spare
[]
(v1,vi) to pass; to go beyond; to elapse; to exceed
[]
(v5s,vt) to pass; to spend; to go through; to tide
over
[]
(v5r) to disappear; to get lost
[]
(v5s) (1) to lose something; (2) to get rid of
[]
(v5m) to be worried; to be troubled
[]
(v5s) to afflict; to torment; to harass; to molest
[]
(v5m) to finish; to end; to be completed
[]
(v5s) (1) to finish; to get it over with; to conclude;(2) to settle; to pay back; (3) to get along (without
something)
, []
(v5m) to clear (e.g. weather); to become
transparent
, []
(v5s) to clear; to make clear; to be unruffled; to
look unconcerned; to look demure; to look prim;
to put on airs
[]
(v1,vi) to be disconnected; to get out of place; to
be off; to be out (e.g. of gear)
[]
(v5s) (1) to unfasten; (2) to remove; (3) to bump
off (sl)
top related