INSTRUCTIONAL - Bobit Studios · 2020-01-31 · curriculum objectives • More structured accompanied driving: obligatory orientation ... $0.10 $0.20 $0.30 $0.40 $0.50 $0.60 $0.70

INSTRUCTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES

LauraMcMillanVP,TrainingDevelopmentandProfessionalServices

Topics •  EU:methodsandresults•  ImplicationsforUSstandards– RecruitmentandSelectionprocess– NewEntryLevelDriverTraining(ELDT)requirements(forstudentsandinstructors)

CIECA-EU Driver Training and Testing Standards

–  CIECAconsistsof73membersfrom36countries,coveringalmostallofEurope,andisalsorepresentedinTunisia,theUnitedArabEmirates,RepublicofKorea,Canada,Russia,GeorgiaandtheUnitedStates.

–  Subgroupsthatconductresearchontheuseoftechnology(CBTandsimulation),testquestionsandadaptivetesting

–  Focusisonresearch>datacollectionfrommembers>developsharedsolutions>deliverdatainformedtesting/trainingpracticesinmembercountries

–  GoalofaccidentreductionacrossEU

CIECA •  Coremembersdesignanddelivertheoreticalandpractical

drivingtraining/tests•  Manymembersregulatebothnoviceandprofessional

drivertrainingandtestingintheirrepresentativecountries.•  AAMVAandInstructionalTechnologiesareUSmembersof

CIECA•  CIECAalsohasaconsultativerolewithUnitedNations

Novice Drivers •  Introductionofposttestprobationaryperiodsfornovicedriversnowin

13/25EUmemberstates•  Strictermeasuresincaseofviolationoftrafficregulations,heavierdemerit

pointssystem,speedlimitationsorlowermaximumalcohollimits•  Creatinga‘wholedrivereducationpackage’:Training+testing+

curriculumobjectives•  Morestructuredaccompanieddriving:obligatoryorientationseminarfor

parents•  Higherlevelsofdriverbehaviorin2ndphasetrainingandongoinglearning

Novice Drivers

Novice Drivers

PROFESSIONAL DRIVERS

BasicOperation

SafeOperatingProcedures

AdvancedOperatingPractices

OperatingSystems

ReportingMalfunctions

Non-vehicleactivities

At-truckskills

Rangecourse

Behind-the-wheel(BTW)

Safety Goal: CIECA •  Anambitiousgoal:50%reductionofthenumberofroadfatalitiesby2020

•  62concretemeasuresconcerningvehicle/infrastructuresafetyandhumanbehavior

Results

GOALS MOVING FORWARD

What can work for us? •  Recruitment/selectionprocess•  Professionaldrivercurriculum•  Instructorcurriculum

Industry: Crashes Going Down-Claims Going Up

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0.0500.0700.0900.1100.1300.1500.1700.1900.2100.2300.250

Fatalitiesper100Mmiles

Sources:ATRI,FMCSA

Source:ATA

Recruitment / Selection •  Here’sATrainingtruth:Youcan’tputinwhat’s

notthere.•  Researchquestion:Whatarethebehaviors,core

valuesandqualitiesthatmaketopperformersperform?

•  Tested>100KCDLholders

Study Results •  ~500behaviorsidentified•  JOBehaviorsassessmentthatuses‘forcedresponse’

among2‘sociallydesirable’options.•  5starcode--1-2starslow,3-5starspossessthe

behaviorsoftopperformers•  50%ofthosewhotooktestwere1-2star.50%3-5

star.

What Is Impact On Recruiting Process?

•  <30min.tocompletevocationalassessment•  Reducestimetoonboard•  Recruitersnowenrollingforbehaviorand

trainingforskills•  Investmentincandidateswhohavestatistically

higherprobabilityforsafetyandretention

Client Results/Feedback •  Mid-sizedcarrier:1stfiveweeks3-5staremployees

drove25%moremilesand48%decreaseinclaims.•  AMX:longerretention.3-5stardrivershiredover4

mthsand40drivershired,only2•  Carrierandschoolmustbecommittedtolongterm

strategyofdevelopingacoreofhighqualitydrivers.

Readmore:https://www.freightwaves.com/news/2018/3/28/the-jobehaviors-assessment-may-have-solved-driver-retention

Are You A 5 Star Driver? v  Maintainsself-controlindifficultorstressfulsituations.v  Stayspatientatalltimes.v  Keepswordanddoeswhatispromised.v  Comestoworkwellrested.v  Effectivelycommunicatesandinteractswithlaw

enforcementofficials.v  Effectivelycommunicateswithcustomer.

ELDT Curriculum •  NewELDTrulingfromFMCSA.Compliancedate:

2/7/20•  Itisnottimebasedcurriculum;itis‘standards”based•  31knowledgetopicsforClassAwith80%forpassing

grade•  At-TruckandBTWskillsassessment•  Instructorqualifications

What Does The New Rule Require? •  Thefinalruleestablishesnewtrainingstandardsfor

individualsapplyingfor:•  AClassAorBcommercialdriver’slicense(CDL)

forthefirsttime;•  AnupgradeoftheirCDL(e.g.,aClassBCDLholder

seekingaClassACDL);or,•  Ahazardousmaterials(H),passenger(P),or

schoolbus(S)endorsementforthefirsttime.•  TheruledoesnotcoverindividualsforwhomStates

havewaivedtheCDLskillstestunder49CFR383.

What Are CDL Applicants Required To Do?

•  CDLapplicantssubjecttotherulemustcompleteaprescribed

programofinstructionpresentedbyanentitylistedonFMCSA’sTrainingProviderRegistry(TPR),priortotakingtheState-administeredCDLskillstest,orfortheHendorsement,priortotakingtheknowledgetest.

•  TPRwillincludeallentities(includingpublicandprivateCDLtrainingprograms,fleet-operatedCDLtrainingprograms,etc.)thatregisterwithFMCSAandself-certifytheymeettherequirementsforprovidingCDLtraining(minimumcriteriaforCDLinstructors,facilities,curriculum,etc.).

What Types Of Training Will CDL Applicants Receive?

•  TheClassAandBCDLandendorsementcurriculagenerallyaresubdividedintotheory(knowledge)andbehind-the-wheel(rangeandpublicroad)segments.

•  Thereisnominimumnumberofhoursthatdriver-traineesmustspendonthetheoryportionsofanyoftheindividualcurricula.

•  Thetrainingprovidermustprovideinstructioninalltheorycurriculumanddriver-traineesmustreceiveanoverallscoreofatleast80%onthetheoryassessment(writtenorelectronic).

What Types Of Training Will CDL Applicants Receive? (cont.)

•  TheBTWcurriculafortheClassAandClassBCDL,comprisedofrange

andpublicroadsegments,includemaneuverswhicheachdriver-traineemustproficientlydemonstratetothesatisfactionofthetraininginstructor.

•  Thereisnominimumnumberofhoursthatdriver-traineesmust

spendontheBTWelementsoftheClassA,ClassB,orPorSendorsementcurricula.

•  Thetrainingprovidermustnotissuethecertificationinformation

unlessthedriver-traineedemonstratesproficiencyinperformingallrequiredBTWskills.

BasicOperation

SafeOperatingProcedures

AdvancedOperatingPractices

OperatingSystems

ReportingMalfunctions

Non-vehicleactivities

At-truckskills

Rangecourse

Behind-the-wheel(BTW)

ELDT Instructor Requirements •  “Clean”drivingrecord•  CurrentCDLandMedCard•  Minimum2yearsexperiencedrivingaCMV•  Compliancewithstateeducationrequirements

•  Evidenceofongoingprofessionaldevelopment

Skills Evaluation Instructorsmustdetermineproficiencyduring:•  At-Truck/Vehicleinspections•  Coupling/Uncoupling•  Range•  Behind-the-wheel

What Happens When CDL Applicants Complete The Training?

TrainingProviderstransmittrainingcertfor@studenttoFMCSAviaTPRaftersuccessfulcompletionofapprovedCDLcourse

FMCSAtransmitscertinfotoStateDriverLicensing

Agency(SDLA)priortoCDLskillstestofHendorsement

testing

SDLAsmustbeabletoreceivecertinfofromFMCSAandpostto

applicant’sCDLISdriverrecord.NoCDLtestingwillbedonewithoutcertfrom

FMCSA!

When Will The New Requirements Be Implemented?

•  TheELDTrulewillbeimplementedonFebruary7,2020.•  IndividualswhoobtainaCLPonorafterFebruary7,2020,wouldhavetosatisfythenewrequirements.

•  IndividualswhoobtainaCLPbeforeFebruary7,2020arenotrequiredtocomplywiththenewELDTruleaslongastheyobtaintheCDLorendorsementbeforetheCLPexpires.

Resources

Tolearnmoreaboutthefinalrule,visit:

http://www.fmcsa.dot.gov/eldt

TolearnmoreaboutCIECA,visit:www.cieca.eu

laura@instructiontech.net

OrvisitInstructionalTechnologies@www.instructiontech.net

Questions?