Infrastructure Provisioning 02 | What’s New in System Center 2012 R2 Jump Start
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Kenon Owens Senior Product Marketing ManagerSymon Perriman Senior Technical Evangelist
Infrastructure Provisioning02 | What’s New in System Center 2012 R2 Jump Start
Infrastructure Provisioning
Infrastructure Provisioning
Enable enterprise-class multitenant infrastructure for hybrid environments
What’s New in System Center 2012 R2 Jump Start
Application Performance Monitoring
Deep insight into application health
Automation and Self-Service
Enable application owner agility with IT retaining control
IT Service Management
Flexible service delivery
Windows Azure Pack
Azure cloud services in your datacenter
The Cloud OS
Infrastructure Monitoring
Comprehensive monitoring of physical, virtual & cloud infrastructure
Agenda: Infrastructure Provisioning Introduction Deploy Compute, Storage, and Networking Day to Day Operations Constructing the Private Cloud
Windows Server 2012 ||
CHALLENGES
Central management of infrastructure resources
Operational costs are increasing
Better abstraction of diverse infrastructure into something assignable pools of resources
Utilize both on premises and other resources to lower capital costs
Deploy the underlying management architecture
How to easily deploy Compute, Storage, and Networking resources
Decrease capital and operational costs of infrastructure
Use bigger, more capable servers and infrastructure more effectively
Protect and use existing investments and infrastructure while taking advantage of public cloud resources
Maintain separation of resources in multitenant environments
NEEDS
Customer Needs and Challenges
Windows Server 2012 ||
Deploy Compute, Storage, and Networking
Constructing the Private Cloud
Management Across Clouds
Day to Day Operations
Architecture reference
Scenario summary
Windows Server 2012 ||
Click to edit Master subtitle style
Microsoft Virtual Academy
Deploy Compute, Storage & Networking
02 | Infrastructure Provisioning
Windows Server 2012 ||
Consistent platform for virtualization host management
• Add domain joined hosts
• Add non-trusted hosts
• Bare Metal Deployment
Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview, 2012,
2008 R2 2008
Windows Server Hyper-V
• Add Hosts through vSphere connection
• Split hosts into different host groups
VMware vSphere 4.1, 5.0*, 5.1
VMware vSphere
• XenCenter not required
• Split hosts into different host groups
Citrix XenServer 6.1
Citrix XenServer
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Deploy Hyper-V hosts onto bare-metal servers
Deploy a brand new machine with
the hypervisor enabled through the baseboard management controller
Deploy
Deep-discovery to inventory potential host to determine hardware inventory for post install configuration
Discover
Help ensure hosts are deployed with the approved OS configurations including virtual networking and NIC teaming
Approved Configurations
Windows Server 2012 ||
Bare-metal deep discovery in action
WDS server
VMM server
Bare-metal server
5
1. OOB reboot 2. Boot from PXE 3. Authorize PXE boot
4. Download VMM customized WinPE5. Execute a set of calls in WinPE to collect
hardware inventory data (network adapters and disks)
6. Send hardware data back to VMM
3
1
2
4
6
Windows Server 2012 ||
Hyper-V server
Host group
Automated bare-metal Hyper-V deploy in action
Bare-metal server
VHD
Drivers
Host profile
Contoso
Hyper-V server
3
1
4
5
710
WDS server
VMM server
Library server
1. OOB reboot 2. Boot from PXE 3. Authorize PXE boot 4. Download WinPE5. Run generic command
execution scripts and configure partitions
9. Enable Hyper-V6. Download VHD 7. Inject drivers 8. Customize and domain join
10.Run scripts post installation
2
6
8
9
Hyper-V server
Hyper-V server
Host group
Windows Server 2012 ||
VMware vSphere 5.1, 5.0*, 4.1
vCenter Server
Microsoft Hyper-V
Support for multiple hypervisorsVirtual Machine Manager
Citrix XenServer 6.1
Host group
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Utilize storage more effectively
Create associations between storage and VM through reconciling data from Hyper-V and storage arrays
Identify storage consumed by VM, host, and cluster
End-to-end mapping
Add storage to a host or cluster through masking operations, initialization, partitioning, formatting, and CSV cluster resource creation
Add storage capacity during new cluster creation
Capacity management
Create new VMs taking advantage of the SAN to copy the VHD
Utilize SMI-S copy services and replication profiles
Deploy to host or cluster at scale
Rapid provisioning
Windows Server 2012 ||
End-to-end mapping
Unified storage management API
• VMM integrates with Windows Server 2012 storage management API. • SMI-S, SMP, and Spaces* storage devices • disk and volume management• iSCSI/FC/SAS HBA initiator management
Windows Server discovery for Hyper-V
hosts• HBA Initiator ports (FC, iSCSI, SAS), volume, disk, NPIV, MPIO
Storage Monitoring
• Indications/eventing – SMI-S service subscribes to CIM lifecycle Indications and alert indications to keep cache in sync
• Monitoring of thin provision threshold alerts from disk (sense codes), health view showing impacted VMs, capacity trending reports
Storage Discovery• SAN discovery – FC, iSCSI, SAS• NAS discovery – Self-contained NAS, NAS Head• File Server discovery – Windows Scale-out File Server*• SAN / NAS / File Server Discovery levels
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Storage Capacity Management Automation works for hosts, clusters, VMs and service instances
Connect iSCSI and fibre channel array iSCSI – Add iSCSI portal and logon to iSCSI target ports (works for Hyper-V host/cluster) FC – add target ports to zone (works for Hyper-V host, cluster, VM, and service
instance) Provision block and file storage
File server*• Storage node provisioning• File server cluster management• Storage pooling
iSCSI/FC/SAS • Add capacity• Remove capacity
Fibre channel fabric*• Zone management• Zone member management• Zoneset management
File share* • Add capacity• Remove capacity
VHDX• Model templates• Deploy services• Expose shared storage*
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Virtual Machine Manager
Storage allocation process
SMI-S provider
Tier 1 Tier 2
Assign existing LUN/Space* to hosts and clusters
Create LUN/Space* from pool and assign to hosts and clusters
Allocate storage to specific host groups
Create storage-classification pools and associate with storage
Discover storage through SMI-S provider
Host group
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
• Bare metal deploy operating system
• Create scale out file server cluster
• Create storage pools
• Create file share
• Assign file share to Hyper-V host
Provision low cost scale out file server*
WindowsVirtualizedStorage
Scale Out File Server Cluster
Physical or virtualized deployments
PhysicalStorage
(Shared) SSD, SAS or SATA
Storage PoolStorage Pool
Storage Space Storage Space Storage Space
Host group
Authorized Hyper-V hosts
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Development Production
Datacenter one Datacenter two
Networking and isolation in the private cloud
Logical and standardizedDiverse infrastructure
Cloud abstraction
Delegated capacity
Standardized services
Development
Production
Logical Networks
VM Networks
Windows Server 2012 ||
• Tenants with overlapping IP Address range share same physical network
• Packets isolated using embedded Subnet IDs
• Host address and SubnetID uniquely identifies individual VM
• Policies enforced at host level using PowerShell or System Center Virtual Machine Manager
• Supports L2 learning letting customers bring their own DHCP server, have locally assigned IP addresses for IPv6 and tenant control of IP address within their VM
• Supports guest clustering
SQL Server Web
Orange sees
SQL Server Web
Blue sees
SQL Server SQL Server Web Web
Hyper-V 2Hyper-V 1
192.168.2.12192.168.1.10
10.1.1.1
192.168.1.10
10.1.1.2
192.168.2.12What’s really happening
192.168.n.n
PROVIDER ADDRESS SPACE (PA)
10.1.1.1 192.168.1.10
10.1.1.2 192.168.2.12
10.1.1.210.1.1.1
10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2
CUSTOMER ADDRESS SPACE
10.1.1.1
192.168.1.11
10.1.1.2
192.168.2.13
10.1.1.1
192.168.1.11
10.1.1.2
192.168.2.13
10.1.1.1 192.168.1.11
10.1.1.2 192.168.2.13
10.1.1.1 192.168.1.10
10.1.1.2 192.168.2.12
10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2
10.1.1.1 10.1.1.2
Hyper-V Network Virtualization
Windows Server 2012 ||
VM networks and network virtualization
Multi-tenancy
Isolation
Bring your own IP
Mobility
Quality of Service (QoS)
Security
Optimizations
Monitors
VM networks Logical switch
Connectivity Capability
Windows Server 2012 ||
Logical Switch “Building 44 Prod”
Logical Switch definitionsNative Switch Settings
Extension1 Extension2 Extension3
“ContosoDB” (Virtual)Ext 1: Virtual Profile AExt 2: Virtual Profile BExt 3: Virtual Profile CNative Virtual Profile A
“ContosoWeb” (Virtual)Ext 1: Virtual Profile AExt 2: Virtual Profile DExt 3: Virtual Profile ENative Virtual Profile A
“ContosoiSCSI” (Virtual)Ext 1: Virtual Profile AExt 2: Virtual Profile FExt 3: Virtual Profile GNative Virtual Profile A
“ContosoTeam” (Uplink)Ext 1: Uplink Profile AExt 2: Uplink Profile BExt 3: Uplink Profile CNative Virtual Profile C
“DB” classification “Web” classification
“iSCSI” classification
Logical Switch “Building 27 Dev”
Native Switch Settings
“NativeDB” (Virtual)Native Virtual Profile B
“NativeWeb” (Virtual)Native Virtual Profile B
“NativeiSCSI” (Virtual)Native Virtual Profile B
“NativeTeam” (Uplink)Native Virtual Profile D
“DB” classification “Web” classification
“iSCSI” classification
Port
Pro
file
Sets
Windows Server 2012 ||
Network Service* support
Connect to load balancer through hardware provider
Assign to clouds, host groups, and logical networks
Configure load balancing method and add virtual IP on service deployment
F5 BIG-IP, Brocade ServerIron ADX, Citrix NetScaler, Microsoft network load balancer
Load Balancers
In-box NVGRE Gateway
Interface and manages third-party gateway device
IronNetworks
F5
Arista
Network virtualization
gatewaySupplies network objects and policies to VMM
Applies virtual switch extensions to appropriate Hyper-V hosts
Self-service users can choose port classifications based on extensions
Examples: Cisco Nexus 1000v, inMon sFlow, 5nine, NEC
Switch extension managers
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Network virtualization partner ecosystem
Windows Server 2012 ||
Deploy host Create cluster Deploy gateway VMs
from provided service template
Add gateway to VMM Ready to use
Provisioning processthrough VMM
The inbox gateway*
Highly available Site-to-site VPN Network address
translation (NAT) Forwarding Border gateway protocol
(BGP) Multi-tenancy
Gateway
* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Network Virtualization Gateway
• Multi-tenant VPN gateway in Windows Server 2012 R2 Preview
• Integral multitenant edge gateway for seamless connectivity
• Guest clustering for high availability
• BGP for dynamic routes update
• Encapsulates & De-encapsulatesNVGRE packets
• Multitenant aware NAT forInternet access
Bridge Between VM Networks & Physical Networks
Contoso Fabrikam
ResilientHNV
Gateway
Resilient HNVGateway
Internet
ResilientHNV
Gateway
Service Provider
Hyper-V Host Hyper-V Host
Windows Server 2012 ||
Click to edit Master subtitle style
Microsoft Virtual Academy
Constructing the Private Cloud
02 | Infrastructure Provisioning
Windows Server 2012 ||
DevelopmentProduction
Datacenter one Datacenter two
Networking and isolation in the private cloud
Logical and standardizedDiverse infrastructure
Cloud abstraction
Development
Production
Windows Server 2012 ||
Logically group your resources into clouds
Create clouds, tenants, and VM
Networks
View deployed services and VMs
Overprovision across cloud resources
Windows Server 2012 ||
VMM AdministratorFabric Administrator•Scope: Entire system•Can take any action
Role-based access – Multi-tenant administration
Delegated administratorFabric
Administrator• Scope: Host groups
and clouds• Configure fabric
(hosts, networking and storage)
• Create cloud on fabric• Assign cloud
TenantadministratorTenant• Scope: Clouds only• Author VM
Networks• Assign cloud• Create Tenant
Roles• All other SSU
settings
Self-service userApplication Owner• Scope: Clouds only• Author templates• Deploy/manage VMs
and Services• Share resources• Revocable actions• Quota as a shared
and per-user limit
Read only administrator
Help Desk• Scope: Host groups and clouds, No
actions
Windows Server 2012 ||
Assign actions to user roles
Create custom roles per assigned cloud*
Choose actions and change actions
dynamically as needed
Uses Active Directory users and
groups* New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Assign quota capacity – per cloud
Ability to set quota at the “all members
combined” level
Ability to set quota at the “individual
member” level
50 VM limit for all members of user role
10 VM limit per individual member
Windows Server 2012 ||
I need to know the utilization of my private cloud infrastructure, now
I need to trend my private cloud infrastructure usage over time
I need to forecast future private cloud infrastructure resource needs
I need to do all this with tools I am familiar with
Capacity reporting and management
Customer Needs:
Windows Server 2012 ||
Monitor the usage of the private cloud, and trend the data over time
Analyze the historical data to create “what-if” scenarios for future planning
Analysis and what-if forecasting
5/1/116/1/11
7/1/118/1/11
9/1/11
10/1/11
11/1/110%
2000%
4000%
6000%
8000%
10000%
CPU usage forecast
Historical data Projected data
Timeline
95% Confidence forecast data limit
Windows Server 2012 ||
Click to edit Master subtitle style
Microsoft Virtual Academy
Day to Day Operations
02 | Infrastructure Provisioning
Windows Server 2012 ||
Service template (multi-tier .NET applications)
Anatomy of a service template
Web tier
Scale out and health policy
Internet Information Services (IIS)
HW profile
OS profile
App profile
Application tier
Scale out and health policy
Application server
HW profile
OS profile
App profile
Data tier
Scale out and health policy
SQL Server
HW profile
OS profile
SQL profile
OS settings MS deploy package
Configuration
W2K8R2.VHD
SQL DAC Configuration
Configuration App-VService template library
Windows Server 2012 ||
Service Template
Tier can run a different script on the first node (for instance to create a cluster) - previously you would need 2 tiers for this type of workload
Asymmetric provisioning Within a Tier*
New option to replace GCE as app deployment
The script commandline and parameters are checked as part of servicing – so you can deploy and then update.
Useful when calling provisioning subsystems like Chef/Puppet or the new PowerShell DSC
Full lifecycle support for Script App Deployment
Service deployed into VMs running on Xen hypervisor** New in System Center 2012 R2 Preview Virtual Machine Manager
Windows Server 2012 ||
Deploy Linux guests
Use VM Templates for Linux based VM deployments
Deploy Linux VMs as tiers in a Service
Deploy Linux VMs to Hyper-V Hosts
Root password
Computername
DNSDomainName
IP address
Timezone
Root ssh public key
Run once commands
Consistency Customization Support
Windows Server 2012 ||
Deploy Compute, Storage, and Networking
Constructing the Private Cloud
Day to Day Operations
Scenario Summary
41
Windows Server 2012 ||
• Synthetic fibre channel support
• Management of zones
• Offloaded Data Transfer (ODX) support
• Provision scale-out file server cluster from bare metal
• Integration with differencing disks
• Site-to-site networking
• IP Address Management (IPAM) integration
• Simplified guest IP management
• Top of rack switch integration
• Making forwarding extensions for Hyper-V extensible switch work with Hyper-V network virtualization (Cisco 1KV and NVGRE)
• Auto-task resume after VM failover
• Expanded computer scope for VMM update management
• Updated management packs for better integration with chargeback and reporting
• User Role Improvements
• Differencing disks• Live cloning • Online VHDX resize• Grant permissions
to users for each cloud
• Ability to inject files into VM prior to the first boot
• Shared VHDX Support in Service Template
• Services on Xen• Run different
scripts on first machine of a tier
Top new R2 features
42
Storage Networking Infrastructure and Cloud Services and VM
Windows Server 2012 ||
Get the evaluation
Get the evaluation, get certified, and get trained
43
Microsoft Server and Cloud Platform:http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/server-cloud/windows-server/2012-default.aspx
Microsoft Learning:http://www.microsoft.com/learning/
Microsoft Virtual Academy:http://www.microsoftvirtualacademy.com
Get certified
Get trained
Windows Server 2012 ||
©2013 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Office, Azure, System Center, Dynamics and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.
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