III.LIMITING FACTORS IN PLANT GROWTH Light Temperature Carbon Dioxide.

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Photosynthesis Temperature, CO 2, Light Intensity Fig 1. Fig 3. Fig 2.

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III. LIMITING FACTORS INPLANT GROWTH

Light

Temperature Carbon Dioxide

6CO2 + 12H2O + Light energy+ Heat (temperature)

C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 6 H2O

Photosynthesis

PhotosynthesisTemperature, CO2, Light Intensity

Light intensity increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Temperature &Carbon dioxide constant

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Light intensity &Carbon dioxide constant

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Temperature & Light intensity constant

Fig 1.

Fig 3.

Fig 2.

CarbohydrateLight, Temperature, CO2

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Temperatureconstant

Low light intensity

Medium light intensity

High light intensity

Light intensity increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

Fig 4. Fig 5.

Respiration

C6H12O6 + O2

CO2 + H2O + ATP

Respiration & Photosynthesis

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

ed

RespirationFig 6.

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Light intentsity

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

or m

etab

oliz

ed

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Constanttemperature

Light saturationpoint

Light compenationpoint

Fig 7.

Fig 8.

Compensation Point

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High light

Low light

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

Top leaf

Middle leaf

Bottom leaf

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Photosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High CO2

Low CO2

Fig 8. Fig 9.

Fig 11.Fig 10.

Light intensity increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

edPhotosynthesis

Temperature &Carbon dioxide constant

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

edPhotosynthesis

Temperature & Light intensity constant

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

edPhotosynthesis

Light intensity &Carbon dioxide constant

Carbon dioxide increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

edPhotosynthesis

Temperature constant

Low light intensity

Medium light intensity

High light intensity

Light intensity increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

Photosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

A B C

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

ed

Respiration

Light intentsity

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

ed

or m

etab

oliz

edPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Constanttemperature

Light saturationpoint

Light compenationpoint

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

dPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoint

Apparentphotosynthesis

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

dPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

Top leaf

Middle leaf

Bottom leaf

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

dPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High light

Low light

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

dPhotosynthesis

Respiration

Compensationpoints

High CO2

Low CO2

Temperature increase

Car

bohy

drat

e m

etab

oliz

edor

pro

duce

d

Light intensity increase

Car

bohy

drat

e pr

oduc

edPhotosynthesis

Temp 70 & 85; CO2 340 ppm

Temp 70; CO2 1300 ppm

Temp 85; CO2 1300 ppm

A

B

C

III. LIMITING FACTORS INPLANT GROWTH

A. Compensation Point1. Low light vs. high light2. Low CO2 vs. high CO23. Sunny day vs. cloudy day4. Summer vs. winter

B. Light Intensity vs. TemperatureC. Light vs. Carbon DioxideD. Light vs. Temperature vs.

– Carbon Dioxide

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