Transcript
1
High five IoTBorys Pratsiuk, Ph.DHead of R&D Engineering
2
C developer
2004
2005
С/С++ developer
2006
2009 - 2011
Asm, С, Android
2007 - 2013
defend Ph.D.assistant
Profesor in KPI 2012 -
now
Join Ciklum• Senior Android• Team Lead• Android
Architect• Head of R&D
3
4
3
Next 5 year trend in IoT
Agenda
What is it IoT? Well known examples.
How we help our clients to build IoT
produts. Five cases
Top 5 communication
protocols
2
1
4
Internet of Things Stack
Smart System and the Internet of Things is quickly becoming a massive, global digital nervous system – connecting billion of people, tens of billion of devices, and trillion of data points through a network of unprecedented scale.
In this system-of-system, every interaction with the physical world is also an interaction with the network.
Tech
Physical World Business
Market
User Experienc
e
5
6
7
8
9
10
Each “node” in the network will collect block-by-block environmental data about:• temperature• humidity• light• air quality, • wind and precipitation. • noise levels, • vibrations,• detection of Bluetooth- and WiFi-
enabled devices
~10 Tbyte per day
11
From the design of silicon to the end-user experience, the technologies of the IoT are driven by data
Sensors, software, and networked infrastructure collect, analyze, transmit and present data for the users and devices who need it most.
12
Hardware development
R&D Hardware development kits selection and ordering
Firmware development
Testing and features
verification
“Proof of concept” prototyping 2-8 weeks
R&D Custom prototype PCB development
Components ordering and PCB manufacturing
Firmware development
Device functional prototype 8-12 weeksTesting and
features verification
R&DCustom prototype PCB development and optimization
Components ordering and PCB manufacturing
Firmware development
Device prototype (pre-production) 10-24 weeks
Testing and features
verification
Electronics optimization (size,
cost, power consumption)
13
14
• User experience design• System engineering and architecture• End-to-end security architecture• Mobile development (iOS / Android)• Custom cloud and web portal
development• Cloud integration and deployment
• Firmware architecture and embedded software development
• Modified device drivers (LCD display, camera, proximity sensor, Zigbee, Wifi, BLE etc.)
• FOTA – Firmware Over The Air• Power management and optimizations
Case study: Goji Smart Lock
15
Case study: Smart field
16
Case study: Digital transformation in IoT PoC results
• Wireless channel of data transmission through Wifi connection from device to mobile and tablet
• Video streaming from night vision to mobile• Remote device management
WiFi
Challenge
• Transform optical device into smart IoT solution
• Share video and photos• Create social network
17
Case study: Smart eco-sytem for farmersProof-of-Concept
• Two Reference Carrier Boards with SoM on i.MX6, communicated via CAN bus and Ethernet.
• Raspberry Pi, which sends data to the internet server by HTTP protocol using 3G modem connection.
• System collects data from sensors, sends it to other boards
and server, and controls actuators using digital, analog and PWM outputs.
• Developed application works on Yocto Linux, Raspbian Linux and other Unix-based operational systems.
18
Case study: Smart eco-sytem for farmersNew Functionality
• Improve existing product with GSR and temperature measurement functionality
• Consulting for new hardware integration
PoC results
• Signal acquisition firmware Designed and assembled hardware prototype
• Hardware test and results visualization
19
Top 5 communication protocols
Frequency: 2.4GHz (ISM)Range: 50-150m (Smart/BLE)Data Rates: 1Mbps (Smart/BLE)
Frequencies: 2.4GHz / 5GHz Range: ~ 50mData Rates: 150-200Mbps (latest 802.11-ac standard should offer 500Mbps to 1Gbps)
Frequency: 2.4GHz (ISM)Standard: Thread, based on IEEE802.15.4 and 6LowPAN
Frequency: 900MHz (ISM)Range: 30mData Rates: 9.6/40/100kbit/s
Frequency: 2.4GHzRange: 10-100mData Rates: 250kbps
20
Cloud providers for IoT
21
Embedded OS
Micrium's MicroC/OS-II
Express Logic's ThreadX
Mentor Graphics' Nucleus Wind River's microkernel-based
companion to VxWorks
LiteOS
22
OpenHAB platform for smart home
openHAB
• Developed in Java• Pluggable OSGI architecture• Absolutely vendor-neutral• Hardware/protocol-agnostic• Fully open source• Passionate and growing community
Runs on
• Linux, OS X, Windows• Java 1.7• Raspberry Pi• Beaglebone Black• UDOO• And more!
23
Fast mobile prototype
25
1. Connected LED lamps1400
2. Wearables 380
3. Livestock sensors 60
4. Smart electric meters 50 5. Thermostats
20
Top 5
26
Top 5
12
3
4
5
27
We can do more
top related