Geothermal Energy in Europe La géothermie en Europe · Jeudi 3 octobre 2013 . Renewable energies in the service of humanity . Geothermal Energy in Europe . La géothermie en Europe.
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Jeudi 3 octobre 2013
Renewable energies in the service of humanity
Geothermal Energy in Europe La géothermie en Europe
Burkhard Sanner European Geothermal Energy Council EGEC
Brussels, Belgium
What is Geothermal Energy ?
www.egec.org
Valle Secolo IT
Chevilly-la-rue FR
Geothermal Energy is the energy stored in form of heat beneath the earth´s surface (defined e.g. in Directive 2009/28/EU)
It is used for:
Power production
Heating • District heating from deep resources • Heating through heat pumps from shallow resources • Heat in agriculture, aquaculture, industry • Spas and balneology Szentes HU
Geothermal Power Development scenario from IEA Geothermal Roadmap 2011
www.egec.org
Growth of geothermal power production, by region
Growth of installed capacity in geothermal power, by technology
Source: IEA Technology Roadmap Geothermal Heat and Power, 2011
The 2012 world-wide projection of installed geothermal capacity by the TP Geothermal Electricity for 2050 is even higher, at 320 GW (90-100 GW in Europe)
Development of Geothermal Power Production in Europe
0
500
1000
1500
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3500
WGC 1995
WGC 2000
WGC 2005
EGC 2007
WGC 2010
EGC 2013
forec
ast 2
015
forec
ast 2
020
Inst
alle
d ca
paci
ty [M
Wel
]
0
30
60
90
Load
fact
or [%
]
MW
load factor
www.egec.org
Germany
Iceland
Italy
Potential for Geothermal Power Production in Europe
www.egec.org
The vision of the TP on Geothermal Electricity: By 2020: Establishing the base of a European geothermal industry. By 2030: Bringing down the costs for becoming a competitive source of energy. (remark: Geothermal power and heat are already competitive in many areas) Beyond 2030: Provide a substantial part of the energy supply and powering Europe and the world from geothermal
Resource Map for Europe provided by project GeoElec (screenshot shows technical potential in 2050)
http://www.geoelec.eu/test-geoelec-online-viewer/
Development of Geothermal Heat Production in Europe
www.egec.org
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2006/07 2020 2030 2040 2050
Mto
e
0
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TWh
shallow geothermal heat
deep geothermal heat
Projection of heat supplied by geothermal technology (from data of the European RHC-Platform)
Oradea RO
Chevilly-la-rue FR
Reykjavik, IS
EGEC Ferrara Declaration of 1999 – the vision and where we are today
www.egec.org
0
5000
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15000
20000
25000
30000
35000
40000
45000
50000
1998
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2006
2008
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2012
2014
2016
2018
2020
inst
alle
d ca
paci
ty h
eat (
MW
th)
0
500
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4500
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Inst
alle
d ca
paci
ty p
ower
(MW
el)
Geothermal Heating
Geothermal Electricity
actu
al v
alue
s 20
12
Ferrara, 30.4.1999
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