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Research, Innovation and Community Implementation

George Ponton Head of Research and Innovation

Who in the World Am I? Ah, that’s the great puzzle! - Lewis Carroll

George Ponton Head of Research & Innovation

Disclaimer

The views expressed today are not necessarily the views of Scottish Water

Overview

• Scottish Water Overview

• Current Approach

• Alternatives

• Community Attitudes and Appetite

A Brief History

Statutory Body Formed in 2002 Merger of 3 authorities £4bn of investment delivered Improved Water Quality Improved Wastewater compliance Reduced Operating Costs Reduced Customer Charges

Context •  4th largest water company in

UK •  £1bn annual turnover •  5 million customers •  2.1 billion litres of water per

day supplied •  1 billion litres of wastewater

collected and treated •  47,000 km of water pipes •  50,000 km of sewer •  1,837 wastewater treatment

works •  270 water treatment works

Vision

Always Serving Scotland

Always serving Scotland providing high quality affordable water

protecting and enhancing our environment

supporting Scotland’s communities and economy

Horizons

We Provide A Universal Service – but should we?

• Water v’s Wastewater

• Rural v’s Urban

• Variable Service v’s Variable Service Delivery

Current Utility Model

Water Customers

Municipal waste

Agricultural waste

Raw water and treatment Centralised power

source

Energy Customers

Centralised disposal

Water supply

Sewage collection

Power Transmission

Centralised disposal

Material resources

Rur

al

Com

mun

ity

Other users of resources

Centralised disposal

Centralised wastewater treatment

Sludge production

P

P

Water Customers

Municipal waste

Agricultural waste

Raw water and treatment Centralised power

source

Energy Customers

Centralised disposal

Water supply

Sewage collection

Power Transmission

Centralised disposal

Material resources

Rur

al

Com

mun

ity

Other users of resources

Centralised disposal

Centralised wastewater treatment

Sludge production

P

P

Why Change?

Rural 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 9 0% Urban

Average per capita cost

If we could reduce the per capita costs for rural

communities then we could lower the overall average

Percentage of total population Rural 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 9 0% Urban

Higher than average treatment costs

Percentage of total population

Water Service Managers or Water Cycle Managers

• Can we provide more sustainable services?

• Is there more opportunity for value recovery?

• Can we better protect & enhance the environment?

Alternative Water Supply Model?

Bath & shower

WCWashing machine

SinksRainwater catchment

tank

Garden

Community Energy Potential

Generated Power

Household wastewater

Macerated bio-waste

Wastewater Treatment Works

Co-digestion

Surplus power to community

Agricultural slurry

CHP

Sludge residue returned to farms

Biogas

Resilient Community?

Barriers

•  Institutional Arrangements •  Economic Drivers

•  Political will

•  Customer Attitudes

•  Customer behaviours •  Legislation

Collaborate

•  Is a universal service desired / expected?

•  What are the particular issues and what part can water cycle management play in addressing them?

•  What level of involvement are you prepared to provide? – Own / operate / maintain

•  What pilot communities can we identify and what partnerships do we need to manage and finance?

Community Engagement

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