Future of Power: PowerLinux - Jan Kristian Nielsen
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© 2013 IBM Corporation1 Title of presentation goes here
PowerLinux- et godt alternativ til nuværende infrastruktur.
Jan Kristian Nielsenjankn@dk.ibm.com
28803310
© 2013 IBM Corporation2
Next Gen Applications Big Data & Analytics Cognitive computing
Open Platform for Choice
Leveraging 3rd Party ISVs and IBM SWG Ecosystem
• Power + DB2 Blu + Flash
• New workloads
• Industry solutions
• Watson: Linux on Power
• Inspire to innovate
• Art of the possible
• Choice and flexibility
• Linux, AIX, IBM i
• Available on premise or
through the cloud
The Power Systems brand identity
OpenPOWER Consortium
© 2013 IBM Corporation3
Starting in 2001 IBM invested $1 billion in Linux
Our leadership in Linux and the Open Community has made Linux an ongoing competitive choice
for our clients
Enabling IBM products
2005–2006 Application and data serving
Mainstream for IBM
2010… Next-generation workloads
2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010
Making Linux better
1999–2004 Edge and web infrastructure
Core to the IBM business
2007–2009 Business-critical workloads
Watson
© 2013 IBM Corporation4
Linux on Power Systems combines the unparalleled performance of Power with the capabilities and cost effectiveness of Linux.
IBM Power Systems arethe ultimate systems for today’s compute-intensive workloads, delivering:
• Dynamic efficiency, with intelligent, workload-based resource allocation
• Business analytics—optimized for big data and compute-intensive applications
• Enhanced compliance through automated, policy-based security
Linux is a robust and uniquely extensible operating system built on open source innovation, delivering:
• Significant cost savings
• Uncompromising stability & security
• Industry-leading flexibility and performance
• Rich opportunities for innovation and enabling of new workloads
Linux on Power Systems integrates these two powerful technologies to deliver the highest levels of:
• Efficiency
• Availability
• Security
• Reliability
• Scalability
• Cost savings
© 2013 IBM Corporation5
Linux Announcements: delivering proof for the brand identity
New Linux SWG and ISV Apps for Analytics, Database� Cognos BI for Business Analytics� EnterpriseDB Postgres Plus Advanced Server� Open source-based database, enterprise performance, security
� Built-in Oracle compatibility and database migration toolkit� Dramatically lower TCO (< 1/10th the cost of Oracle !)
New Linux System for data intense and Java workloads� IBM PowerLinux 7R4
� Similar to Watson, built on 4-socket Power 750+ running Linux� Java Application Workhorse with WebSphere� Uncompromising Linux Database Server for Choice
� DB2 and Informix for clients standardizing on Linux � Premier Analytics Engine for Linux
Next Gen Applications Big Data & Analytics
Cognitive computing Open Platform for Choice
Statement of Direction• Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL) for Power 770, 780 & 795
© 2013 IBM Corporation6
IBM PowerLinux
PowerLinux must be moreexpensive than x86 Linux
© 2013 IBM Corporation7
New Linux on Power Systems Offering Portfolio
PowerLinuxTM
7R2PowerLinux
TM
7R1•1-socket, 2U•POWER7+ processor•Up to 8 cores•256 GB memory•Linux only
•2-socket, 2U•POWER7+ processor•Up to 16 cores•512 GB memory•Linux only
•4-socket, 5U•Up to 32 POWER7+ cores•1 TB memory•Hot-swap PCI adapters•Linux only
PowerLinuxTM
7R4
Power 770
IFL
Power 780
IFL
Power 795
IFL
PowerLinuxITEs
1, 2 and 4-socket
Power Enterprise IFLs
PureFlex
PureFlex
Customers value cost of
acquisition and scale-out
Customers value enterprise
class features, robustness
and scale-up
Customers value
integrated infrastructure
NewStatement
ofDirection
© 2013 IBM Corporation8
PowerLinux 7R1 PowerLinux 7R2 PowerLinux 7R4
Planar/ Form factor 1 Socket/ 2U 2 Socket/ 2U 4 Socket/5U
Processor Offerings
(SCM)
4-Core @ 3.6 GHz
6-Core @ 4.2 GHz
8-Core @ 4.2 GHz
16-Core @ 3.6 GHz
16-Core @ 4.2 GHz32-core @ 3.5GHz*
DDR3 Memory features4 / 8 / 16 / 32 GB DIMMs
32GB to 256B
4 / 8 / 16 / 32 GB DIMMs
32GB to 512GB
8/16/32 GB
32GB to 1024GB
Max Disk Drives ( sys unit +i/O drawer )/ storage
270/243TB ( L1T ) 378/ 340TB ( L2T ) 1320/ 1,171 TB
Max. PCIe 12XI/O drdw N/A 2 ( L2T ) 4
Max. PCI slots ( system unit + 12X I/O drwrs )
5 PCIe 5 + 20 PCIe ( L2T) 6 + 40 PCIe
GX++ Slots One Two Two
Intergrated Ethernet Required Quad Port 10/100/1000 in PCIe 4x slot 4 @1Gbps or 2 @10Gbps
I/O Drawer N/A Up to TWO 12x-Attach I/O Up to Four 12x-Attach I/O
Max Logical Partition
( 20 per core )160 320 640
Redundant Power/Cooling
Option/Standard Standard/Standard Standard/Standard
Integrated split backplane
No No Yes
EnergyScale Yes
Warranty 3 years 3 years3 years
(via 1 + 2 similar to Power 750)
Operating systems: SLES 11 SP2 and RHEL 6.4 or laterSystem Software:PowerVM for PowerLinux included
PowerLinux
© 2013 IBM Corporation9
Flex System Building Blocks
Compute NodesPower 2S running Linux
Storage NodeV7000Expansion inside or outside chassis
Management ApplianceOptional
Networking10/40GbE, FCoE, IB8/16Gb FC
ExpansionPCIeStorage
IBM PureFlex System(Express and Standard)
Pre-configured, pre-integrated infrastructure systems with compute,
storage, networking, physical and virtual management, and IBM Flex
System Manager with integrated expertise.
Chassis14 half-wide bays for nodes
Starts at Acquisition: A continuum of value from building blocks to systems
Simplified experience for PowerLinux solutions Reduce time, effort and risk throughout the solution lifecycle Expert
IntegratedSystems
Performed at IBM(Included in price)
Hardware
- Physical installation of Rack, Chassis, Switches, Storage, etc.
- Cabling of hardware components
FSM
- Physical installation FSM Hardware
- Installation FSM Software
Storage
- Configure Internal Storage (if ordered)
- Configure V7000 (RAID, Arrays, Pools, LUNs, etc.)
FC Switch
- Configure FC Switch Zoning
Virtualization
- Install Virtualization SW (PowerVM including VIOS)
- Deploy Virtualization Server(s)
© 2013 IBM Corporation10
IBM PowerLinux
Linux = x86
Who needs another Linux platform
© 2013 IBM Corporation11
Why PowerLinux for Java & WebSphere Applications- Fewer servers support same # workloads, clients do more for less at comparable TCA
IBM Linux Value-Add
IBM Installation ToolkitSDK for PowerLinux
� Leadership workload performance
• 36% better Java performance than best 4-socket HP Sandy Bridge
• 39% better Java performance than best 40-core Westmere EX
� Vastly superior virtualized workload throughput
�125% greater throughput from same # VMs running same workload
�Fewer servers support more workloads and greater throughput
� Exploit more threads and larger on chip cache• POWER7+ has 4 threads per core vs. Intel’s 2 threads per core
• POWER7+ has 2.5x larger cache – exploit Java “pre-fetch” tuning
� Java apps exploit latest IBM JVM • Latest IBM JVM has been highly optimized for POWER7+
� WebSphere Mobile and Web Application Solution• Quickly develop and deploy apps for iPhone, Android and Blackberry
• Lightweight, fast, flexible & simplified WebSphere based Appl. Server
Industryleading
Java results
Smartphone AppsOnline Auto Maint. SchedulingOnline Shopping
PowerLinuxServer
(1/2/4 socket)
Clo
ud
Next Generation
Java Application
Server
© 2013 IBM Corporation12
Additional SWG Apps available for Linux on Power by Usage
• Big Data: InfoSphere BigInsights, InfoSphere Streams
• Data services: DB2®, Informix, InfoSphere™
• Business application middleware: WebSphere Application Server, WAS Liberty Profile, WebSphere Process Server, WebSphere Commerce, …
• Infrastructure services: WebSphere MQSeries®, WebSphere Message Broker, WebSphereEnterprise Service Bus, DB2 Connect™, FTP, NFS, DNS, Firewall, Proxy,
• Development and test: e.g. of WebSphere®/Java or HPC applications – WAS Liberty Profile, Rational® ClearCase/Quality Manager/Team Concert, IBM XL C/C++, XL Fortran, ESSL (optimized math subroutine libraries for POWER7+)
• Mobile – Worklight, WAS Liberty Profile, IBM Mobile Portal Accelerator
• Social: WebSphere Portal, IBM Web Content Manager
• Enterprise Content Management: IBM Web Content Manager, WebSphere Portal
• High Availability, Security: Tivoli® System Automation for Multiplatforms, IBM Security Identity Manager
• Smarter Solutions Source: IBM Market Intelligence Mar2012
Percentage of survey respondents
195 SWG Products available for Linux on Power today and growing each month.
© 2013 IBM Corporation13
IBM PowerLinux
All the apps run on x86 Linux
How do I find which ones are available on PowerLinux ?
© 2013 IBM Corporation14
PCI-e (opt disk)
Drawer
� PowerVM for IBM PowerLinuxTM
� ISD VMControl for PowerLinuxTM
� IBM® Platform Computing™
Flex System p24L
compute node
EXP24S
DASD Drawer
Big Data Analytics
Application
Services
Industry Application Solutions
Servers• Linux only
• Comparable pricing to x86
IBM PureFlexTM SystemPowerLinuxTM
7R4/ 7R2 / 7R1
Systems Software• Comparable pricing to x86
Strategic Solutions
1,600+2,500+
ISV Applications & IBM Software
Open Source Applications Applications
& Solutions• Optimized for PowerLinux
•Deliver new services faster
•With higher quality
•And superior economics
• Web servers• Java appl. servers• Networking• Database• Development tools• Management tools
InfoSphere
BigInsights
Powered by
InfoSphereStreams
3
NewPower7+
NewReleases
MoreApplications
NewWebSphere
Solution
NewPlatform
Computing
�SDK
�Installation Toolkit
IBM PowerLinux SolutionsNew POWER7+ servers, new solutions and more applications
© 2013 IBM Corporation15
IBM PowerLinux Big Data Solution for InfoSphere BigInsights
PowerLinux rack servers
Exploit the same technology advantages
as Watson
Management Node
Data Nodes
BI / Reporting
Exploration / Visualization
FunctionalApp
IndustryApp
Predictive Analytics
Content Analytics
Analytic Applications
IBM Big Data Platform
Systems Management
Application Development
Visualization & Discovery
Accelerators
Information Integration & Governance
Stream Computing
Data Warehouse
*
HadoopSystem
InfoSphere BigInsights
for Hadoop-based Analytics
Data-at-rest
�Analyze massive variety and volume of all data types
�Explore data to understand potential value to business
© 2013 IBM Corporation16
IBM PowerLinux Big Data Solution for InfoSphere Streams
BI / Reporting
Exploration / Visualization
FunctionalApp
IndustryApp
Predictive Analytics
Content Analytics
Analytic Applications
IBM Big Data Platform
Systems Management
Application Development
Visualization & Discovery
Accelerators
Information Integration & Governance
HadoopSystem
Data Warehouse
Stream Computing
PowerLinux rack servers
ORFlex System
Compute Node
Exploit the advantages
of POWER7 for InfoSphere Streams
Data-in-motion
�Analyze streaming data with multiple data types
�Respond to millions of events per second as they happen
InfoSphere Streams
for Low-Latency Analytics
© 2013 IBM Corporation17
� Seamless optimization with IBM InfoSphere BigInsights� Enhancements in performance, manageability, security, reliability, availability and serviceability
�Exploits threads• POWER7 has 4 threads per core vs. Intel’s 2 threads per core
� Require high throughput• POWER7+ has memory and I/O bandwidth (also key for Watson)
� Depend on Java applications• POWER7+ offers highly optimized JVM
� Require high I/O performance• POWER7+ servers deliver high I/O bandwidth
� Exploit parallel file system across multiple servers• HDFS today, plan to implement highly optimized IBM GPFS
� Perfect match for Apache Hadoop map/reduce framework� Exploits massively parallel processing across Linux clusters
Why PowerLinux for Big Data Analytics?
IBM IBM
PowerLinux PowerLinux
ServersServers
IBM InfoSphere BigInsights
Powered by
IBM InfoSphereStreams
42%faster *
* Tested using BigInsights v1.3 and 10-node POWER7 cluster running Linux
Deliver New Services Faster
� Under 14 minutes to sort 1 terabyte of data based on initial lab
results from IBM Research
* Based on results from publicly available sources to sort 1 terabyte per the Sort Benchmark ‘rulebook’: ttp://sortbenchmark.org/Yahoo2009.pdfIBM source: http://domino.watson.ibm.com/library/CyberDig.nsf/1e4115aea78b6e7c85256b360066f0d4/f085753cf57c8c35852579e90050598f!OpenDocument&Highlight=0,rc25281Cloudera source: http://www.slideshare.net/cloudera/hadoop-world-2011-hadoop-and-performance-todd-lipcon-yanpei-chen-cloudera
© 2013 IBM Corporation18
IBM PowerLinux
Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL)
© 2013 IBM Corporation19
A virtual stack Linux engine using Capacity on Demand on Enterprise Servers (Power 770-795)
� Full virtual server bundle (4-core, 32GB, PowerVM EE license)
� Price aggressively vs. Linux stand-alone servers
� Available for Red Hat or SUSE
� Statement of Direction in 3Q with planned Announce/GA 4Q13
Encourage clients to leverage Power Architecture to deploy or consolidate Linux applications on enterprise-class Power servers
� New LOB, web or Analytics Linux workloads/infrastructure
� Consolidate older, underutilize x86/Linux servers
Target new workloads not running on AIX or IBM i or workloads clients have declared are transitioning to Linux
� Multi-tier Business applications
� WebSphere, SAP, Java applications
� Business application middleware for web/mobile clients
� New Social / Mobile Applications
� Emerging workloads from Linux & Open community
� Big Data Analytics, Real-time, InfoSphere streams
Integrated Facility for Linux (IFL) on Power 770, 780 & 795
Integrated Facility for Linuxon Power 770, 780 & 795
IBM InfoSphere BigInsights
Powered by
Platform Symphony MapReduce
Target Workloads
*All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
in 4Q13*
© 2013 IBM Corporation20
Power IFL structure
32 GB Memory Act
#xxxx per GB
4 x PowerVM EE License entitlement
4 x Power VM EE
SWMA
4 x RedHat Linux
SWMA
Today
4 Processor Act
#xxxx per core
2H13 : Power IFL
Hard Bundle with 4 x Processor Activation feature + 32GB Memory activation + PVL Lic entltlement
= New offering component/adjustment
= Existing component, BAU or optional
Single price
Planned implementation 4Q13
• Feature delivers 4 Processor & 32GB Memory Activations– not physical hardware, e.g. processor cards/books/nodes
• PowerVM EE License entitled for the Linux-exclusive cores on Power 770-795
• These license entitlements & corresponding SWMA PID may coexist with PowerVM EE (for AIX &/or IBM i) license & SWMA PIDs on a single system
• Power clients agree to segregate # cores purchased with Linux activation feature in separate pool(s) from AIX and/or IBM I
4 processor activations
32 GB activations
4 PVM for Linux License Entitlements
4 x Power VM EE SWMA for Linux
4 x RedHat Linux SWMA
*All statements regarding IBM's future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only. IFL processor poolAIX, IBM i, Linux shared pool
© 2013 IBM Corporation21
Simpler entry level SAP solution for mid-size organizations
� SAP services faster
� With higher quality
� And superior economics
How ?
SAP workload optimization
Secure, integrated h/w, s/w
Greater throughput per server
Migration services
� SAP services faster
� With higher quality
� And superior economics
How ?
SAP workload optimization
Secure, integrated h/w, s/w
Greater throughput per server
Migration services
Single virtualized PowerLinux 7RX, or two for HA or more users
PowerVM for IBM PowerLinuxTM
LPAR 1
DEV*
LPAR 2
PRD
*/ The quality assurance client is also in the development system DEV.
SAP ERP, and
SAP Solution Mgr.
RHEL® 5 and 6 or
SLES 10 and 11
LPAR 3
© 2013 IBM Corporation22
Customer solution delivered and integrated by
IBM Reseller or Systems Integrator
Solution building blocks provided by IBM, SAP
and the Linux / Open Source Community
Systems Software
- PowerVM for IBM PowerLinuxTM
- Linux OS: SUSE or Red Hat
- IBM DB2 V9.7 installed with SAP products
Storage
- IBM V7000 – V3700
PowerLinux 7R2
- 250 user configurations (64 GB memory)
- 500 user growth option (128 GB memory
- Expand to two systems for availability or capacity
Solution blueprint
- SAP on PowerLinux Reference Architecture on SAP Community website
- Getting Started Guide on ibm.com
IBM Lab Services Jumpstarts
- No-charge assessments, installation and PowerVM config. assistance,workload migration, skills transfer
Demonstration for Business Partners
POWER LPAR 3LPAR 2LPAR 1 LPAR 4
SAP Introduction:
• Products, Landscape
IBM Power Overview:
• Hardware, Linux, Power Virtualization
Hardware Management
• HMC, IVM
Reference architecture
Monitoring
• (HW, OS, SAP, DB)
Storage Overview
DB2 Overview
Backup
Outlook on scalability, virtualization options
Dev.
Single virtualized PowerLinux 7R2 or two for HA or more users
DB
Sol. Mgr
SAP landscape
- SAP ERP (ERP Central Component)
- SAP Solution Manager
Support up to 500 SAP users, affordable PowerLinux 7R2 with PowerVM and IBM DB2
Getting Started Guide
Provides example configuration and set up steps on a PowerLinux 7R2
or p24L Compute Node
• System resource allocation guidelines, storage options
© 2013 IBM Corporation23
Power 8 - PowerLinux
� New base toolchain, based on GCC 4.8.1 and glibc 2.18
� POWER8 enablement
� POWER8 Optimized scheduler
� POWER8 Transactional Memory enablement
� POWER8 Crypto Operations enablement
� POWER8 Fusion enablement
� POWER8 optimized system libraries
� GCC now defaults to -mcpu=power7 and -mtune=power8
� GDB 7.6
� OProfile 0.9.9
� New Power 8 server + PureFlex node for Linux only.
© 2013 IBM Corporation24
Benefit Feature
Innovative New Workloads Linux / Open Source
FlexibleVirtualizationConsolidationCapacity on Demand
RobustPOWER7+ PerformanceRASSecurity
Why Power Systems running Linux
New devices &
delivery models
Ultimate Platform for
Compute intensive workloads
Data
Explosion
Transaction
Processing
Addressing client needs on a smarter planet
© 2013 IBM Corporation25
Technical Collateral
� For porting applications to PowerLinux, leverage Porting to PowerLinux
� For best practices of tuning Java, reference Java Performance on POWER7
� For performance tuning best practices, read the PowerLinux community wiki page Best Practices for Performance
� To learn how to build Hadoop for PowerLinux, see the Build Open Hadoop for
POWER wiki page
� For documentation on how to leverage PowerVM effectively with SAP, see the SAP on
PowerLinux Reference Architecture or the IBM Blueprint SAP 2-tier Sales and
Distribution Tunings for Linux on POWER7.
� For a list of PowerLinux community experts and their contacts, see the Meet the
Experts wiki page
� For a step-by-step setup guide of virtualized solutions, see the IBM Open Source
Infrastructure Services Guides in the PowerLinux wiki.
� For information on PowerLinux applications, reference the HOWTO wiki page on Locating Applications for PowerLinux.
� For details on HOWTO obtain evaluation copies of RHEL and SLES, see the new wiki article Linux Evaluation Copies.
© 2013 IBM Corporation26
Join Power in social media!
� Connect with Power on Linkedin: bit.ly/poweronlinkedin
� Like us on Facebook: bit.ly/poweronfacebook
� Watch us on YouTube: bit.ly/poweronyoutube
� Follow us on Twitter @IBMPowerSystems
� Twitter discussions: #Powersystems, #powerlinux, #bigdata, #analytics, #IBMWatson
Tak for Jeres tid
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