Freewill and Bad Faith
Post on 09-Jun-2015
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Freewill you are doomed to be free
Kelly PerezInstructor
Freewill
GOAL: Authenticity
Authenticity is a person whom takes full responsibly for all their actions – and who they are in life
Authenticity demands a hyperactive sense of awareness –a person desperately trying to figure out what’s going on, all the while, keeping it together to function in society.
It’s as if someone is painting a picture of you and you are adopting that image.
Now say you are painting an image of yourself as well, would that of the painting match the others?
This realization causes a conflict of being that leads to feelings of angst and despair
GOAL: Remove the “Being for
Others”
Freewill
Define Terms
Übermensch
Bracketing
Bad Faith
Objectives
Define Pure Freedom/Will Power
Define Determinism & Causality
Role of Bad Faith
Living as Übermensch
Why? The Relevance?
Understand the burden of Angst and Despair
Explore pure Will Power
Understanding Freedom vs. Pseudo-Freedom
Freewill is the philosophical study of choices made within particular constraints.
Determinism is a series of choices, as if your life was a series of events you cannot escape from, or predetermined by a higher power.
Objectives
Define Pure Freedom/Will Power
Define Determinism & Causality
Role of Bad Faith
Living as Übermensch
Freewill = Choice
The individual is solely responsible for his actions and all moral good, or evil, stemming from his conscious choices
The Will can overcome all intellectual criteria’s
What is the Will?
What is the Will
Motivator
Action
Invention
I will vs. I did
Objectives
Define Pure Freedom/Will Power
Define Determinism & Causality
Role of Bad Faith
Living as Übermensch
Determinism
Aristotle often wondered if nature was dependant on the laws of nature. Do we as humans have laws we must follow as well?
If we do have laws of nature to follow does that mean we lack freewill?
Thus, we would have no control over our choices and doomed to a life controlled by a force greater than us. All that remains is a Pseudo-will
CausalityCau
se
Act
io neff
ect
effec
t
Cau
se
Act
io neff
ect
Effec
t
Cau
se
Subc
onsc
ious
Aut
hority
Act
ion
effec
t
Effect
MoralsEnvironment
NatureHome life
LawsCode of Conduct
KnowledgeHeredity EmotionsReason
Cause
Unconscious Thoughts
Subconscious Authority
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Pseudo-will?Thoughts
and intentions
emerge from background causes that
we are unaware and
have no conscious
control over
Prior
causes
Product of
chance
Hard Determinists
Hard Determinists believe given our chemical make up, nurture vs. nature, and society influence on knowledge,
we cannot control who we are, thus removing all responsibility.
Objectives
Define Pure Freedom/Will Power
Define Determinism & Causality
Role of Bad Faith
Living as Übermensch
Bad Faith
Living in Bad Faith means, you believe you have no other choice but assume the role you think you should play.
When we assume we have no freedom to control our lives and succumb to the external circumstances that limit our movement, we are living in Bad Faith.
By acting in bad faith, we deny our choices and remain shackled to the pseudo-world we created.
Bad Faith
“Upon any one of my conducts, it is always possible to convey two looks, mine and that of the Other” Sartre
How “Others” see us influences how we live our lives
Paint a picture of yourself?
Factors leading to Bad Faith
Morality
Emotions
Goals
Laws of Nature / DNA
Morality
Factors leading to Bad Faith
You may see your life as a series of successes and failures then equate those to your overall being.
What goals have you achieved and what goals did you fail to obtain?
Goals control the mind to the point of absurdity.
When failures define who we are, we succumb to bad faith. We take on the persona of a being without choices and fall victim to Bad Faith.
Goals
Factors leading to Bad Faith
Aristotle maintained the universe is way more powerful than we give her credit.
He spent countless hours in nature recording observations; so much so, he could predict what an animal would do next.
Determined DNA* precedes Existence
Factors leading to Bad FaithLaws of Nature /
DNA
Authenticity
Once you examine your existence in the material world and the spiritual world. You can embrace your freedom
Understanding that the world is free of meaning and has no purpose frees us to create a world of our own making.
To be truly authentic, one must discover total personal awareness while not wilting to the external influences of the world around us.
Task Construct a picture of yourself
Does it match the image of the Other
What factors can you identify in your life that might be unconscious to you
How do we put the power of freewill back in our hands?
Objectives
Define Pure Freedom/Will Power
Define Determinism & Causality
Role of Bad Faith
Living as Übermensch
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