Transcript
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 1/23
HealthCare
System
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 2/23
Table of Contents
Table of Contents............................................................................................................................................................. 2
7.0. E.R diagram Data Flow Diagram8.0. Data Flow Diagram Context Diagram9.0. Context Diagram
9.1. 0-level DFD6.1. 1-level DFD
10.0. Limitation
1.0.
Introduction:
The primary goal of this software is to provide an online facility by which
user/doctor can view the diagnose information of a person related to his/her health for
better analyzed medicine and medical treatments. The guidelines and formats used
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 3/23
while designing this software are given below. Blood test report, Urine test report and
Other tests such as ECG, X-Ray, etc . are to be properly maintained.
1.1. Purpose:
The objective of this software is to completely automate the following process:
This software provides the health card for the patient. It will display a set of information related to a patient regarding blood, urine, others.
Provides information related to health and socio-economic data associated withlocation wise so that these inputs can further be used to decide about theeffectiveness of the recommendations given to the patient.
Provides different kinds of reports and analysis for the scientists, planners, doctor
so as to enable them for better decision making on different occasions.
Provides excellent and easy to access means of communication mediumbetween doctors and its patients.
To maintain and store diseases information for past few months.
Provides as a comparison chart among different reports at different stages.
This system is providing different types of tests reports
Blood test Urine test Other tests
2.0.
Modules Of Health Care System:
This system consists of three modules, which are described below:
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 4/23
Administrative and Security Module.
Action Module and.
Health Card Module.
2.1. Administration and Security Module:
Health Card Security shall be implemented to control access to function and
processes within the subsystems as well as by assigning individual table access rights
to each user. This would ensure full control over the updating or extraction of information
within the health card. The default access for all users and at all times will be “Read
Only” . When a user runs specific process the tables updated by that process shall be
opened for the duration of the session only. The reason is that with open database
connectivity user can access the database connectivity user can access the database
using spreadsheets, internet tools, etc.
The access right to specific table must be altered in a control way by the
processes that updates these tables and reset to read only at the end of the processes.
Security Module provides the access to the end-user on the basis of the role
assigned to a particular end-user.
This module implements three types of roles:
Admin(for administrator)
Staff( Governmen hospitals employees)
User(for other end users)
2.1.1. Access Permission for Administrator :
Administrator have rights to do the following operations:
Access to various Entry Forms related to individual persons :
- Blood Test Details
- Urine Test Details
- Other Test Details(such as an X-ray, ECG, etc.)
- General Blood Details( i.e Blood group, HIV Status, etc.) Updation/Deletion of an individual test details.
Hospital Entry Form
Viewing various test details related to an individual.
Generating reports and graphs.
Maintaining Advertisements :
- Uploading Advertisements
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 5/23
- Deleting Advertisements
- Viewing details of all the Advertisements on the respective site.
2.1.2. Access Permission for Hospital Staff:
Access to various Entry Forms related to individual persons :
- Blood Test Details
- Urine Test Details
- Other Test Details(such as an X-ray, ECG, etc.)
- General Blood Details( i.e Blood group, HIV Status, etc.)
Updation/Deletion of an individual test details.
Viewing various test details related to an individual.
Generating reports and graphs.
2.1.3. Access Permission for Users
Viewing various test details.
Viewing various reports and graphs.
2.2. Action Module:
The function of the Action Plan Module is to capture all kinds of information
related to health and economic data associated with location-wise so that theseinputs can further be used to decide about the effectiveness of the recommendations
given to the person. This module will also produce different kinds of reports and
analysis for the scientist/planers/doctors, so as to enable them for better decision
making.
Various types of reports and graphs/charts generated by this module are:
Individual Blood Test Report
Individual Urine Test Report Graph related to Blood Test of an individual
Graph related to Urine Test of an individual
State-wise Blood Test Analysis Report
State-wise Blood Group Pie-Chart
State-wise HIV Status Pie-Chart
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 6/23
State-wise RH-Type Pie-Chart
State-wise Growth Chart
2.3. Health Card Module:
Function of this module is to generate and print the health card for the person. It will
display the assets of information related to a person regarding
Blood Test Details
Urine Test Details
HIV status, Blood group and RH-Type.
Other Test Details(i.e. X-Ray, ECG, etc.)
3.0.
PROBLEM STATEMENT
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 7/23
A Health Care System is an online facility by which
user/doctor can view the diagnose information of a person related to his/her health
for better analyzed medicine and medical treatments.
This system helps in disease management and preventive services. Itprovides very vital information like patients without an exam for certain time,
patient with certain levels BP, patients who are taking a certain class of
medication, patients who are suffering from a certain type of disease, screening
and immunization information, Lab tests Results, etc.
Rules can be created for various time frames like a certain time period, last visit to the
hospital, latest Data available Visit, across all visits. The system is completely dynamic in the
sense; each user can have his own rule and his own conditions and can decide if he wants to be
alerted for the patient meeting the rule or for not .
4.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 8/23
Computer software has become a driving force. It is the engine that
drives business decision-making. It serves as the basis for modern scientific
investigations and engineering problems solving. It is a key factor that
differentiates modern products and services. It is embedded in systems of all kinds:
transportation, medical, telecommunication, military, industrial processes,entertainment, office products . . . the list is almost endless. Software is virtually
inescapable in a modern world. And as we move into the twenty-first century, it
will become the driver for new advances in everything from elementary education
to genetic engineering. Similarly, this software is very beneficial for the
organization from the financial as well as the time consumption point of view. This
software will help in analyzing geographically the diseases in a particular area. This
will also reduce the time required to retrieve the details of a particular patient and
generate reports for the same. Conclusively this software will provide followingbenefits to its users:
Provides the previous 10 test history of a patient.
Makes information retrieval quicker and easier.
Shows graphically the number of different blood group persons in various
states of our country, thus helps in analyzing blood requirements by BloodBanks.
Saves time and energy in locating the details of a patient.
Makes report generations easier and faster.
Protects the information from unauthorized users by implementing role
based security.
NEED OF THE SOFTWARE:
This software is developed keeping in mind the
above-mentioned problems. The needs and requirements of the end users are also
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 9/23
kept in mind while designing this software. This software will enable its users to
maintain, retrieve and generate reports quickly and requiring minimum effort.
Thus, HEALTHCARE SYSTEM is developed in order
to facilitate it users to keep a track of case history regarding health status of Indiancitizens. It also helps them to save their time and energy when they want to retrieve
some kind of information for their specific purposes and needs.
5.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 10/23
5.1. INPUT REQUIRMENTS:
For Medical Tests:- Blood Test details such as WBC, RBC, Platelates , Heomoglobin,
Glucose, Blood_Urea, Serium Creatinine, ESR, TLC, DLC, etc.
- Urine Test Details such as Color, Sendiments, Specific, Gravity, Proteins,
etc.
- General Blood Details such as Blood Group, HIV Status, RH-Type.
- Other Test Details such as X-Ray, ECG, CT-Scan, etc.
For viewing the HealthCard of an individual his/her voter idno will be required as
an input.
A legal citizen of India can Login on this site by entering his/her name as the
username and his/her voter idno as the password.
For uploading the advertisements, the required information is: Add Position(i.e.
the page on which a/an company/organization wants to place its add) , Width and
Height for the Adds are reserved in advance which cannot be changed by an
individual. On entering the location page, the width and height will automatically
gets reflected. Other details which are needed for uploading an advertisement are
– Add Picture, Navigation Url, Alternate Text, and Impressions of an Add.
5.2. OUTPUT REQUIRMENTS:
Person should have a Voter id .
There must be a net connection and browser to view the web pages of respective
site.
5.3. FUNCTIONAL REQUIRMENTS:
Person should have a Voter id .
There must be a net connection and browser to view the web pages of respective site
5.4. EXTERNAL INTERFACE REQUIRMENTS:
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 11/23
The user interface of software is responsible for all the interactions with the user.
Almost every software has a user interface. Many users often judge a software product
based on its user interface. An interface that is difficult to use leads to higher level of
user errors and ultimately leads to user dissatisfaction. Users become particularly
irritated when a system behaves in unexpected ways i.e. issued commands do not carry
out actions according to the intuitive expectations of the user. Therefore, sufficient care
and attention should be paid to the design of the user interface of any software product.
Development of a good user interface usually takes significant portion of the total
system development effort.
This software is developed keeping in mind the basic characteristics of a good user
interface. Some features of this software can be stated as:-
It is very easy to learn. It does not require its users to memorize
commands. Neither the users are asked to remember information from one
screen to another while performing various tasks using the interface.
The time and user effort necessary to initiate and execute different
commands is minimal.
It is very attractive to use. It catches user attention and fancy. It is a
Graphical-based user interface.
The users can seek guidance and online help when they either forget a
command or are unaware of some features of the software.
6.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 12/23
6.1. Health Care System Specification:
The system specification is the final work produced by the system andrequirements engineer. It serves as the foundation for hardware engineering, softwareengineering, database engineering and human engineering.
Once requirements have been gathered explore each requirements inrelationship to others, examine requirements for consistency, omissions and ambiguity.
6.2. Hardware Specification:
It is recommended that the minimum configuration for clients is as appended below:-Suggested Configuration of Windows clients:-
Microprocessor : Pentium-2 class processor, 450 megahertz MHz)Ram : 128 MB of RAMHard Disk : 2.5 gigabytes (GB) on installation drive, which
Includes 500 MB on system drive.
CD ROM Drive : 52 X CD ROM Drive
6.3. Software Specifications:
Operating System : Windows 2000XP/Windows 2000 NTRDBMS : Sql Server 2005Front End : Microsoft Visual Studio.NET with C#
7.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 13/23
E.R diagram of health care project
8.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 14/23
I N T R O D U C T I O N
The DFD also known as the Bubble Chart is a simple graphical formalism that can be
used to represent a system in terms of the input data to the system. Various processing carried out
on these data, and the output data generated by the system. The main reason why the DFD
technique is so popular is probably because of the fact that DFD is a very simple formalism-it is
simple to understand and use. A DFD uses a very limited number of primitive symbols to
represent the functions performed by a system and the data flow among these functions. Starting
with a set of high-level functions that a system performs, a DFD model hierarchically represents
various sub functions. The five different types of primitive symbols used for constructing DFDs
are:
SYMBOLS USED :
PROCESS:
A function is represented using a circle. This symbol is called a process or abubble. Bubbles are annotated with the names of the corresponding functions.
EXTERNAL ENTITY:
An external entity such as a librarian, a library member, etc. is
represented by a rectangle. The external entities are essentially those physical
entities external to the software system that interact with the system by inputting
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 15/23
data to the system or by consuming the data produced by the system. In addition to
the human users, the external entity symbols can be used to represent external
hardware and software such as application software.
DATA FLOW:
A directed arc or an arrow is used as a data flow symbol. A data flow
symbol represents the data flow occurring between two processes, or between an
external entity and a process, in the direction of the data flow arrow. Data flow
symbols are usually annotated with the corresponding data names.
DATA STORE:
A data store represents a logical file. It is represented using two parallel
lines. A logical file can represent either a data store symbol, which can
represent either a data structure, or a physical file on disk. Each data store
is connected to a process by means of a data flow symbol. The direction of
the data flow arrow shows whether data is being read from or written into a
data store. A arrow flowing in or out of a data store implicitly represents the
entire data of the data store and hence connecting to a data store need not
be annotated with the name of the corresponding data items.
OUTPUT SYMBOL:
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 16/23
The output symbol is used when a hard copy is produced and the user of
the copies cannot be clearly specified or there are several users of the
output.
9.0.
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 17/23
The context diagram is the most abstract data flow representation
of a system. It represents the entire system as a single bubble. This bubble
is labeled according to the main function of the system. The various
external entities with which the system interacts and the data flows
occurring between the system and the external entities are also
represented.
FIRST LEVEL DFD
To develop the level 1 DFD, examine the high-level functional
requirements. If there are between three to seven high-level functional
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 18/23
requirements, then these can be directly represented as bubbles in the level
1 DFD. We can then examine the input data to these functions and the data
output by these functions, and represent them approximately in the
diagram.
LEVEL–1 DFD :
Structure Chart:
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 19/23
MAIN MENU SUBMENU
ENTRY FORM
PERSON DETAILS FORM
BLOOD TEST DETAILSURINE TEST DETAILS
OTHER TEST DETAILS
VIEW
PERSON TEST DETAILS
REPORTS
PERSON BLOOD DETAILS
PERSON URINE DETAILS
STATEWISE REPORT
PERSON GROWTH CHARTREPORT
BLOOD GROUP REPORT
HIV STATUS REPORT
RHS STATUS REPORT
PERSON BLOOD GRAPHREPORT
PERSON URINE GRAPHREPORT
REGISTRATION
HOSPITAL REGISTRATIONFORM
ADVERTISEMENT
ADD ADVERTISEMENTFORM
DISPLAY ADVERTISEMENTFORM
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 20/23
LOGIN PROCESS :
NO
YES
SEARCHING TEST DETAILS PROCESS:
Input Voter
ID/Hospital ID
If ID
is correct
Option for page
Generate Output
STOP
START
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 21/23
NO
YES
HEALTHC ARD PROCESS:
Enter Voter ID
If
Voter ID
IsCorrect
START
STOP
Error Message
Display Coresponding
Test Details
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 22/23
NO
YES
Input Voter ID
If
IDis correct
Generate HealthCard
STOP
START
8/7/2019 final_ healthcare
http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/final-healthcare 23/23
Limitation
Provides no facility for Online Payment.
No Online Chat or voice chats to doctors.
The site only maintain records of people above 18 years of age,since in Loginprocess an individual is required to enter his/her name and voter id.
top related